Growing up in the U.S.A., I always wanted to experience another culture. The
题型：不详难度：来源：
Growing up in the U.S.A., I always wanted to experience another culture. The 1 came when I was 15. After several months of 2 , I was ready to spend the second term of my first year of high school as an exchange student in Australia.
Landing in Perth was one of the most exciting moments of my life. I 3 then that there was no turning back. The family I would live with was waiting for me, and it would be only five days 4 the new school year started.
The Catholic school I 5 was different from my public school back in the States. The uniform code was very strict. We were only 6 to wear one bracelet, which had to be a watch and one necklace, which had to have a Holy Cross. I was quite intimidated(害怕的) at first, 7 never having been to a new school—even in the United States. Everything went 8 , though. The teachers were welcoming and the students were friendly.
The most unforgettable time of my term abroad was with forty-one other international exchange students traveling around Australia during our term break. Our 9 were as extensive as our nationalities: we traveled to Sydney, Canberra, Mildura, Coober Pedy, Uluru, Kings Canyon, Alice Springs, Mount Isa, Airlie Beach, and the Cold Coast.
The few weeks we enjoyed together were crowded with 10 . We took a day-cruise on Darling Harbor and visited the Sydney Opera House. We slept in an “underground town”. We walked around the famous Ayers Rock and went sailing on the Pacific Ocean.
At the end of our 11 in Australia, we had three weeks of traveling time to share our stories and help each other deal with leaving. It was 12 that our last day together was filled with tears. We packed our camp, exchanged e-mail addresses, and gathered together for a final good-bye.
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答案
小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:C
小题6:B
小题7:D
小题8:C
小题9:A
小题10:D
小题11:B
小题12:A
解析
小题1:名词辨析。A梦想；B假期；C特权；D机会；根据上下文可知是机会来临。
小题2:动词辨析。A检查；B准备；C逗留；D休息；要出国了，肯定是要做准备。
小题3:动词辨析。A意识到；B想知道；C希望；D结束；降落到机场的时候我才意识到不能回头了。
小题4:固定句型。It be 一段时间 before从句 一段时间以后某事才发生。句意：5天以后新学期才开始。
小题5:动词辨析。A参观；B参与；C参加；D学习；attend the school上学。
小题6:动词辨析。Ａ说服；Ｂ允许；Ｃ决定；Ｄ强迫；句意可知我们只被允许…
小题7:副词辨析。根据句意可知我非常害怕，尤其是没有去过一个新的学校。
小题8:副词辨析。根据后面的though，可知这里是表示转折，虽然我很担心，但是一切都很顺利。
小题9:名词辨析。A目的地；B车间；C栖息地；D避难处；由上文可知应该是旅游的目的地。
小题10:名词辨析。根据后文可知是各种各样的活动。
小题11:名词辨析。A假期；B逗留；C工作；D旅游。由前文可知我们是去澳大利亚学习的，应该是逗留澳大利亚期间。
小题12:上下文串联。前句提及在澳大利亚非常开心，那么在离开的时候难舍难分是很自然的。
举一反三
Following some of the tips for green living helps save our planet. All of these involve just a few changes to our daily habits.
Just walk and limit the use of your car. One of the poster images of pollution is our vehicles. It burns fuel. It is not as efficient as we hope it could be, and we use it every single day. To lessen the effects of the air pollution caused by our vehicles, we should limit their use. If we can walk to our destination then just let us go. Not only do we lessen our carbon dioxide emissions, but we also get a good exercise out of it.
Use a laptop instead of a computer desktop. Laptops are more energy efficient compared to their bigger counterparts. A laptop is generally 50 percent more efficient in using electricity. Aside from that there are other benefits of a laptop. It is portable so you can work anywhere you like and that you get powerful features without the large size of desktop units.
Turn off the faucet while you are brushing your teeth. It is always a better idea to use a glass when we are brushing our teeth and not to just let the faucet keep on running. Therefore，there is less water to waste while we are cleaning our pearly whites. Simply turn off the faucet when you are not using it.
Make good use of natural light. We have a great and natural lamp --- the sun, and we should learn how to take full advantage of it during daytime. So instead of turning on our lights or lamps even if it is still not evening, we should pull up the drapes and let the natural light come in from the windows.
These are just some of the best tips for green living, but of course there are still many of these tips if you just search for them. But you can do your own variation any time just always prioritize how you can use less energy and produce even lesser trash and pollution.
小题1:What’s the best title for the passage?
| A．How to Save Our Planet |
| B．How to Change Our Daily Habits |
| C．Tips for Green Living Today |
| D．Green Living and Serious Pollution |
| A．less energy efficient | B．faster at work | C．easy to repair | D．easy to carry |
| A．Three | B．Four | C．Five | D．Six |
| A．decrease | B．consider | C．imagine | D．guess |
| A．A few changes to daily habits can help a lot. |
| B．While washing teeth we should turn off the faucet. |
| C．Vehicles bring pollution and we should try to avoid. |
| D．In the daytime we should not pull up the drapes. |
Surprisingly, no one knows how many children receive education in English hospitals, still less the content or quality of that education. Proper records are just not kept. We know that more than 850,000 children go through hospital each year, and that every child of school age has a legal right to continue to receive education while in hospital. We also know there is only one hospital teacher to every 1,000 children in hospital.
Little wonder the latest survey concludes that the extent and type of hospital teaching available differ a great deal across the country. It is found that half the hospitals in England which admit children have no teacher. A further quarter have only a part-time teacher. The special children’s hospitals in major cities do best; general hospitals in the country and holiday areas are worst off. From this survey, one can estimate that fewer than one in five children have some contact with a hospital teacher—and that contact may be as little as two hours a day. Most children interviewed were surprised to find a teacher in hospital at all. They had not been prepared for it by parents or their own school. If there was a teacher they were much more likely to read books and do math or number work; without a teacher they would only play games.
Reasons for hospital teaching range from preventing a child falling behind and maintaining the habit of school to keeping a child occupied, and the latter is often all the teacher can do. The position and influence of many teachers was summed up when parents referred to them as “the library lady” or just “the helper”. Children tend to rely on concerned school friends to keep in touch with school work. Several parents spoke of requests for work being ignored or refused by the school. Once back at school children rarely get extra teaching, and are told to catch up as best they can.
Many short-stay child-patients catch up quickly. But schools do very little to ease the anxiety about falling behind expressed by many of the children interviewed.
小题1:Which of the following statements is true?
| A．Every child in hospital receives some teaching. |
| B．Not enough is known about hospital teaching. |
| C．Hospital teaching is of poor quality. |
| D．The special children"s hospitals are worst off. |
| A．hospital teaching across the country is similar |
| B．each hospital has at least one part-time teacher |
| C．all hospitals surveyed offer education to children |
| D．only one-fourth of the hospital have full-time teacher |
| A．not welcomed by the children and their parents | B．unnecessary |
| C．not quite helpful | D．capable |
| A．hospital teachers | B．schoolmates | C．parents | D．school teachers |
| A．unfavorable towards children receiving education in hospitals |
| B．in favor of the present state of teaching in hospitals |
| C．unsatisfied with the present state of hospital teaching |
| D．satisfied with the results of the latest survey |
With high pace of modern society, more and more people get stressed and feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact it is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for years. Now researchers say there are different types of loneliness.
The first kind of loneliness is temporary. This is the most common type. It usually disappears quickly and doesn’t require any specially attention. The second kind, situational loneliness, is a natural result of a particular situation ―for example, when a family problem appears, the time a loved one dies, or when they move to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year. The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type, it usually lasts for more than two years and has no specific cause. People in this case have problems socializing and can not become close to others. Unfortunately, many such people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.
Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: They are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between habitual loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease. While temporary and situational loneliness can be normal, healthy part of life, habitual loneliness can be a very sad, and sometimes dangerous condition.
Title: 小题1:_____________________
| Types | Causes | 小题2:_______________ | Existing Time | 小题3:_____________ |
| Temporary | Not mentioned | Not mentioned | Very Short | Normal and healthy |
| Situational | 小题4:__________________ ● a family problem, ●小题5:_________________ of loved ones ● moving to a new place | 小题6:______________ ● headaches ● sleeplessness | Not more than a year | |
| 小题7:__________ | No specific cause | Difficulties ● socializing ●小题8:_____________ others ● keeping fit | 小题9:____________ | 小题10:______________ |
Now those same people perhaps come to realize that their kids are born with their own sets of DNA and personality traits(特点)，and all you can do is loving and accepting them．As parents，throughout their growing years and beyond that, we need to be our kids" best cheerleaders，guiding them and helping them find their way.
I have stopped asking my son to sit down and concentrate．Obviously, he is concentrating just in his own way and not mine．We need to learn to accept our kids" ways of doing things．Some way may have worked for me but doesn"t mean we need to carry it through generations．There is nothing sweeter than being individual(个体的) and unique(独特的)．It makes us free and happy and that"s just the way I want my kids to live their own life．
小题1:At the beginning, the author tried to keep his son seated in order to make him________.
| A．pay more attention to his study. | B．keep silent in the room. |
| C．finish his homework on time. | D．get right answers. |
| A．the importance of parents. |
| B．the old form of education. |
| C．the relationship between kids and their parents. |
| D．the good grades of some kids. |
A. We should help kids correct their wrong ways.
B. Parents should study their kids’ DNA.
C. Kids should be taught to behave themselves.
D. Parents should love and accept their kids.
小题4:The author has stopped asking his son to sit down because __________.
| A．he has changed his traditional ideas. |
| B．his son wants to be unique. |
| C．his son doesn’t follow his advice. |
| D．his son’s DNA is different. |
| A．Study hard and you"ll be successful. |
| B．Be friendly to your children. |
| C．Children"s success in their own style. |
| D．Parents" help with their children"s study. |
[1] What do you do to take care of the books in your library? Some collectors(收藏者) refuse to read the books in their collection; so the books remain in good condition. Others buy two copies of a book: they read one, and leave the other untouched. However, many readers must read their books, but they still want to protect and care for the volumes. Here are some tips to remember if you want your books to remain in good condition.
[2] Avoid Writing. You may have been told to write in your books, or even to underline words, phrases, and paragraphs. But if you plan to keep the book, add it to your library, or even sell it — don"t write in the book. The ink may damage your book forever. Use a notebook to take notes or use pieces of paper. If you are required to write in your book, use a pencil, and remove the markings later.
[3] Avoid Food and Drinks. Food and drinks are things that may be dangerous to your books, so the best way is to avoid eating or drinking while you read. If you need to read while you eat, make sure your fingers are clean and dry as you hold the book or turn the pages. Also, keep the book well away from the food and drinks.
[4] Take Care. When you handle your book, hold it with care. When you read the book, don"t fold down the corners of the pages (use a bookmark instead). Don"t place your book with the book open, face-down. You"d better use a book cover to keep your book in the best condition.
[5] Put it on the Shelf. If you want to take care of your books, keep your books on a shelf when ____________. But, also, take care that the books should be placed in an upright (竖立的) position.
小题1:What"s the main idea of the text? (Please answer within 10 words.)
_________________________________________________________
小题2:Why shouldn"t you use a pen if you have to write in your book? (Please answer within 10words.)
______________________ ___________________________________
小题3:Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
A book cover may be what you need most to keep your book in the best shape.
____________________________ _____________________________
小题4:Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words. (Please answer within 6 words.)
_________________________ ________________________________
小题5:Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese.
____________ ___________________________________________
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