In South Korea, children get used to the Internet at an early age. A survey last

In South Korea, children get used to the Internet at an early age. A survey last

题型:不详难度:来源:
In South Korea, children get used to the Internet at an early age. A survey last year by the Ministry of information and Communication showed that nearly half of children between the age of 3 and 5 use the internet.
“In south Korea, the Internet has become a babysitter, said Lee Kyong Ko, a professor at Duksing, Women’s University in Seoul.   
Online role-playing games, where participants make friends and band together, have a strong appeal to Koreans,“One problem with those games is that you build your online person through countless hours of battles, and you develop a huge emotional attachment to your game character,”said Chang Woo Min, a one-time online gamer.
Parents report that their children steal money and do not come home for days and even weeks, practically living in Internet Cafes, and sometimes they refuse to look for jobs and play games all night and sleep during the day.
The authorities require Internet cafes to keep their distance from schools, and they open camps for teenage addicts and distribute booklets(小册子) on the dangers of game addiction. In addition, they are training hundreds of counselors, who visit schools and Internet Cafes.
In the 28,000 Internet Cafes in South Korea, persons under 18 are banded from entry after 10 p.m.. The authorities have even discussed reducing the points of gamers who play for more than three consecutive (连续的) hours, But such talks have produced no agreement, amid concerns that such restrictions would put a high-growth industry in danger and worse the problem of teenagers stealing adult online identification numbers,“Sooner or later we will be able to announce our measures,”the minister of Information and Communication, Rho Jun Hyoung, said at a news conference in May.“Since South Korea is one of the most active and developed countries in the Internet, the world is paying great attention to What policy we will adopt on this problem.”
小题1:According to the passage, in order to solve the Internet problem, the authorities of South Korea took the following measures EXCEPT              
A.demanding the Internet Cafes to be far away from schools
B.telling the students about the dangers of game addiction
C.training counselors to visit schools and cafes
D.banning all the people from entering the Internet after 10 p.m.
小题2:We can learn that                 from the passage.
A.most children under 6 in the South Korea use the Internet
B.some parents hope their children use the Internet only at home
C.all kinds of measures are not supported by all the people
D.the authorities in the South Korea believe that it is most active and developed country in the Inter
小题3:In paragraph 2,the underlined sentence “the Internet has becomes a babysitter”means     .
A.children are well looked after on the Internet
B.children likes sitting in the Internet Cafes
C.children can earn money working as a babysitter in Internet Cafes
D.Internet has become a place where children are looked after while their parents are not there
小题4:The passage is written to tell us_________________.
A.the Internet problems in South KoreaB.the bad effects of the Internet
C.the measures of the authoritiesD.teenagers like going surfing in South Korea

答案

小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:A
解析
 
试题分析:本文主要讲解了因特网在韩国非常普遍,存在很大的问题这引起了父母和政府的担心,他们担心孩子们会沉迷于其中玩游戏,同时也讲解了政府采取了一些措施来解决这个问题。
小题1:判断题。从文章The authorities require Internet cafes to keep their distance from schools, and they open camps for teenage addicts and distribute booklets(小册子) on the dangers of game addiction. In addition, they are training hundreds of counselors, who visit schools and Internet Cafes.可知,A,B,C三项都在韩国所采取的措施中,文章persons under 18 are banded from entry after 10 p.m.讲到只有18一下的人才不允许在晚上10点后进入网吧,故选D
小题2:主旨题。从文章But such talks have produced no agreement, amid concerns that such restrictions would put a high-growth industry in danger and worse the problem of teenagers stealing adult online identification numbers,可知,并非所有的人都同意这些举措,因为它会加剧孩子们偷父母亲的上网编码来上网这个现象,同时损害高速发展的行业,故选C
小题3:推断题。从第一段可知,一般以上的3-5岁的孩子都在使用因特网,所以因特网成了他们经常玩的东西,也是他们父母亲不在时经常去的地方,故选D
小题4:主旨题。本文主要讲解了因特网在韩国非常普遍,存在很大的问题这引起了父母和政府的担心,他们担心孩子们会沉迷于其中玩游戏,整体泡在网吧里,故选A
点评:本文对韩国的互联网普及所带了给青少年的危害进行了相关的说明,对于此类题,可以通过对于这一观点所存在的现象及后果,措施来迅速的理解全文。答题过程中可以对文章的大意进行了解,在结合题目,相信每个题目都在文章中能找到相应的地方,把握好作者的意思准确作答。
举一反三
All you need to participate in home exchange is a house! You don"t need to compare values of the houses or search for a swapping partner in the case of a home similar to yours. It just requires identifying a home where you and your family can stay comfortably in the place you wish to visit. You need to search for a person or a family with whom you would be comfortable exchanging your home with,for a short period of time. In home exchange,you would be taking care of other people"s home,as well as enjoying the country while they would be doing the same from your home.
People who have traveled a lot would know that the most expensive part of traveling is paying hotel bills. In many cases, vacations cannot last for long mainly because of the high accommodation (住房) expenses. Holiday home exchange is one of the most simple and intelligent ways to cut down an accommodation expenses. It is an equal trade for bath the families and enables both to enjoy the advantages of a home while traveling to another country.
Home exchanges have become very popular in major cities in the United Kingdom as it allows you to benefit from time-share. Mostly, people participating in home exchanges prefer to involve their friends or neighbors to entertain their visitors, by providing the home exchange visitors with information regarding the local sightseeing attractions. Many families with children try to swap houses with families who have children of the similar age group. It saves time and energy that is often exhausted in carrying around a number of toys and equipment. The individual traveler often finds house swapping a great way of relaxing in the comforts of a home after a tiring day of sightseeing and can spend more time to get to know the area better.
小题1:The most suitable title for the passage is__________.
A.Home Exchange for Your Holiday
B.How to Find the Best House
C.Everyone Loves Exchanging Homes
D.Tips for Your Trip
小题2:What does the underlined word “swapping” mean in Line 2? __________
A.participatingB.enjoyingC.exchangingD.identifying
小题3:What"s the main reason for people exchanging homes during the holiday?
A.To experience other people"s lifestyles.
B.To get to know new neighbors and make new friends.
C.To avoid paying expensive hotel bills while traveling
D.To get more information from locals.
小题4:We can learn from the last paragraph that___________.
A.more families prefer to exchange homes than individual travelers.
B.families with kids are more likely to exchange homes with families with kids.
C.it is difficult for individual travelers to find partners to exchange their homes.
D.the individual travelers love to introduce their friends and neighbors to the visitors.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Japanese couples, too busy for a normal social life, are increasingly turning to actors to play their friends on the most important days of their lives.
Several agencies have sprung up(涌现)offering actors to attend weddings or even funerals.The first guest-for-hire company was established about nine years ago and around 10 agencies now send out dozens of pretend friends to family events.
Agencies such as Hagemashi Tai, which means “I want to cheer you up”, charge around £100 for each “guest”. Other services such as giving a speech in praise of a bride or the groom cost extra.
The appearance of the small fake friends industry has been linked to social and economic changes in Japan.With lifetime employment (终身雇佣制)a thing of the past, couples feel uncomfortable about inviting work colleagues to their wedding.Increasingly busy and put upon, many Japanese surround themselves with only a very small circle of friends.
When they marry, however, they are under pressure to match the number of their new partner’s wedding guests.
Office Agents, the largest provider of pretend friends, makes sure that its employees have done their homework and know all about the bride or groom before the wedding.
Hiroshi Mizutani, the company’s founder, said the fake friends he provides must look happy, be well dressed and look like people with good jobs.
小题1:Why did fake friends industry come into being in Japan?
A.Because of social and economic changesB.Because of lifetime employment
C.Because of normal social lifeD.Because of work pressure
小题2:Pretend friends will be present at the following occasions except ________.
A.weddingsB.funerals C.workD.family gathering
小题3:The agents make sure that ________.
A.fake friends have done their houseworkB.fake friends have good jobs
C.fake friends must look happy and be well dressedD.fake friends feel uncomfortable
小题4:What is the best title of this passage?
A.Japanese Couples are Under Pressure to Get MarriedB.Japanese Couples’ Social Life
C.The First Guest-for-hire Company in JapanD.Japanese Couples Rely on Fake Friends

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Divorces in Japan have more than doubled, according to health ministry statistics. One in three Japanese marriages now ends in divorce.
Atsuko Okano was in one of those failed marriages. Three years ago, she found herself alone in her 30s, with children to raise and a future full of question marks and social shame. But she also saw an opening, and became an advisor helping people like herself.
“My husband was cheating on me,” she recalled. ‘I did everything to bring him back to me but it didn’t work, so I dumped him.” Such frankness is a major characteristic of Japan’s recently divorced.
Divorced people – particularly woman – have long been looked down upon in Japan, where self-sacrifice and family stability are regarded as ideals. In the past, bored housewives remained bored. The security of the family unit was the most important thing. Now, young Japanese are increasingly choosing satisfaction in life over the demands of tradition, and more woman are financially independent. As a result, Japanese divorce rates are flying. Experts attribute this to the erosion of a long-standing double standard that granted divorced men respectability, but branded(gave somebody a bad name) divorced women as damaged goods.
Over the past decade, growing numbers of highly educated and successful professional women have challenged that assumption(something taken for granted) by turning their backs on unhappy marriages and paying no attention to the taboo(禁忌)of divorce. The majority of divorce behavior now is started by women.
小题1:This passage mainly talks about the fact that nowadays Japanese women _________.
A.are granted respectability after they get divorced
B.are becoming brave enough to challenge the taboo of divorce
C.still consider the security of the family unit to be very important
D.are becoming more financially independent
小题2:It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that Atsuko Okano __________.
A.had some children to raise
B.was very confident with her future
C.was not greatly respected by Japanese society
D.might have found a job to help divorced people
小题3:The underlined word “dumped” in paragraph 3 probably means _________.
A.looked down upon
B.had a quarrel with
C.hated
D.divorced
小题4:Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the reason for rising rate of Japanese divorces?
A.Self-sacrifice and family stability are not much appreciated in Japan as before.
B.More women can support themselves financially.
C.Divorced men and women can quickly find their new partners
D.Young Japanese care more about satisfaction in life than their elders did.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Some nations think they must have more and more babies, more and more people, if they are to remain strong and free.
Actually, this is not so. Very often in history, small nations have conquered large ones. It’s not so much the size of the army as its organization and the technical level of its weapons. Thus, Greece took over Persia in the 300s B.C., Great Britain took over India in the 1700s, even though Persia and India had far bigger population than Greece and Great Britain.
If a nation wishes to avoid being dominated by its neighbors, its best chance is to raise its standard of living and its level of technology.This can be done best by not allowing its population to grow to such a point that it is sunk in misery and poverty. In fact, the worst way in which a nation can try to avoid being dominated by its neighbor is to increase its population to the point of misery and poverty.
If every nation tries to compete with its neighbors by raising its population, then the whole world will be sunk in misery and poverty. The nations will become weak in a disaster that will leave nothing behind that is worth dominating. No one will have gained anything. Everyone will have lost everything.
Once all this is understood, and people generally agree that population growth must not be allowed to continue, they must also come to understand how that growth can be stopped. Population grows because more people are being born than are dying. There are two ways, then, in which the growth can be stopped. You can increase the number of people who die until it matches the number of people who are being born. Or else you can decrease the number of people who are born until it matches the number of people who are dying.
The first method—increasing the death rate—is the usual way in which population is controlled in all species of living things other than ourselves, but we don’t want that, for disaster lies that way. The intelligent way is to reduce the birth rate. But how can the birth rate be reduced?
小题1: In paragraph 3, the word “This” refers to ______.
A.avoidance of povertyB.improvement of life and technology
C.growth of population D.enhancement of living standard and competition
小题2: It can be inferred from the passage that if a country had fewer people, ______.
A.it could still remain strongB.it would be defeated by a strong neighbour
C.its standard of living could be highD.its people would live misery
小题3: What might the author be further discussing after the passage?
A.Needs to balance population.B.Problems involved in birth control.
C.Methods of decreasing population.D.Opposition from some nations.
小题4: The passage mainly focuses on ______.
A.why we must control populationB.where we can find a solution
C.how to stop population growthD.how to become a strong nation

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Most worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training. Ideally, therefore, the choice of an __16__ should be made even before choice of a curriculum(课程) in high school. Actually, __17__, most people make several job choices during their working lives, __18__ because of economic and industrial changes and partly to improve __19__ position. The "one perfect job" does not exist. Young people should __20__ enter into a broad flexible training program that will __21__ them for a field of work rather than for a single __22__ .
Unfortunately many young people have to make career plans __23__ benefit of help from a competent vocational counselor or psychologist. Knowing __24__ about the occupational world, or themselves for that matter, they choose their lifework on a hit-or-miss __25__. Some drift from job to job. Others __26__ to work in which they are unhappy and for which they are not fitted.
One common mistake is choosing an occupation for __27__ real or imagined prestige (声望). Too many high-school students - or their parents for them - choose the professional field, __28__ both the relatively small percentage of workers in the professions and the extremely high educational and personal __29__. The imagined or real prestige of a profession or a white-collar job is __30__ good reason for choosing it as life"s work. __31__, these occupations are not always well paid. Since a large percentage of jobs are in mechanical and manual work, the __32__ of young people should give serious __33__ to these fields.
Before making an occupational choice, a person should have a general idea of what he wants __34__ life and how hard he is willing to work to get it. Some people desire social prestige, others intellectual satisfaction. Some want security; others are willing to take __35__ for financial gain. Each occupational choice has its demands as well as its rewards.
小题1:
A.identificationB.accommodationC.occupation D.entertainment
小题2:
A.thereby B.however C.though D.therefore
小题3:
A.thoroughly B.mainly C.entirelyD.partly
小题4:
A.its B.his C.theirD.our
小题5:
A.thereforeB.since C.furthermoreD.forever
小题6:
A.fit B.makeC.take D.leave
小题7:
A.meansB.jobC.wayD.company
小题8:
A.to B.forC.withD.without
小题9:
A.littleB.fewC.much D.a lot
小题10:
A.chance B.purposeC.basisD.opportunity
小题11:
A.apply B.appeal C.turnD.stick
小题12:
A.itsB.theirC.your D.our
小题13:
A.concerning B.following C.ignoringD.considering
小题14:
A.preferences B.requirements C.tendencies D.ambitions
小题15:
A.a B.any C.theD.no
小题16:
A.ThereforeB.Moreover C.NeverthelessD.However
小题17:
A.majority B.mass C.minority D.number
小题18:
A.proposalB.suggestion C.approvalD.consideration
小题19:
A.towards B.out ofC.againstD.without
小题20:
A.turns B.partsC.risksD.choices

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