Some places in the world have strange laws. It’s important for you to know about

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Some places in the world have strange laws. It’s important for you to know about

题型：不详难度：来源：
Some places in the world have strange laws. It’s important for you to know about them before going there.
Whoever likes to chew gum(口香糖) may have to leave Singapore. The government really wants to keep the city clean and will fine you for chewing gum.
Before you leave for the United Arab Emirates you’d better make sure you aren’t visiting during Ramadan(斋月). During that time you aren’t allowed to eat or drink in public. Tourists have been fined up to $275 for drinking in public.
Lovers spend so much time kissing each other goodbye at train stations that trains often start late. This law — no kissing your lover goodbye at train stations – is rather old, and isn’t in use today in France.
In Thailand it’s against the law to drive a car or motorcycle without a shirt on, no matter how hot it is. Punishments are different in different areas and can include warnings and tickets costing about $10. No joke -- the local police will stop you.
Studies in Denmark have shown that cars with their headlights on are more noticeable by other drivers than those with their headlights off. Drivers there are required to leave their headlights on even during the day, or they may face a fine up to $100.
Do you often buy things using coins? Don’t do it in Canada. The Currency Law of 1985 doesn’t allow using only coins to buy things. Even the use of the dollar-coin is limited (受限制的). The shop owner has the right to choose whether to take your coins or not.
Make sure you know about these laws before your next trip. Better safe than sorry.
小题1:What is mainly talked about in the text?
A．How to make your trip around the world safe.
B．Why there are strange laws in the world.
C．Interesting places you can go to around the world.
D．Some strange laws you should know about for your trip.
小题2:If you are driving a car in Thailand, _____.
A．the police will play a joke on you
B．you should wear your shirt even though it’s hot
C．the police will give you tickets costing about $10
D．you should always keep your headlights on
小题3:What can we learn from the text?
A．Kissing goodbye at train stations isn’t allowed in France today.
B．The Singaporean government cares a lot about its environment.
C．Tourists in the United Arab Emirates shouldn’t eat in public.
D．You can turn your headlights off in daytime in Denmark.
小题4:What do we know about the strange law in Canada?
A．It is a newly invented law
B．You aren’t allowed to use dollar-coins.
C．You will be fined if you use coins
D．Shop owners can decide if you can use coins.

答案

小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:D
解析
略
举一反三
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D .Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Would you send a monkey to do your shopping for you? Sounds very strange, doesn’t it ? But monkeys can be trained to do some wonderful things. Most people know that monkeys are one of  36   cleverest beasts(兽). Scientists have been studying the connection（联系） __37__ monkeys and people for a long time. They have done experiments that test __38__monkeys are able to do simple things.
In one test, a scientist put two monkeys in two cages beside each other. Each cage had a machine. One cage had a machine which gave out water. __39__ had one which gave out food. Each monkey was given _40__ black and white coins. The black coins worked _41_ in the food machine. The white coins worked in the machine with the __42__. After some time, both animals _43__ know which coin worked in which machine.
Then the test was made _44__. The coin s were taken away. The monkey with the water machine was __45_ to have any water for twenty-four hours. The food monkey was prevented from __46_ any food. The next day, the coins were returned to the monkeys. This time, __47__, the monkey with the food machine was given coins for water machine, and the monkey with the water machine was given the coins that worked in the food machine. What did the two __48__ monkeys do? The two clever monkeys __49__ through the bars (栅栏) of their cages and __50_coins with each other.
小题1:
A．man’sB．earth’sC．nation’sD．nature’s
小题2:
A．betweenB．withC．toD．from
小题3:
A．whenB．whatC．whetherD．as
小题4:
A．The oneB．The restC．AnotherD．The other
小题5:
A．a piece ofB．a bag ofC．a littleD．scores
小题6:
A．almostB．nearlyC．onlyD．mainly
小题7:
A．waterB．foodC．monkeyD．scientist
小题8:
A．were used toB．used toC．could hardlyD．were able to
小题9:
A．harderB．easierC．worseD．newer
小题10:
A．allowedB．not allowedC．askedD．drank
小题11:
A．wastingB．drinkingC．havingD．asking
小题12:
A．butB．unlessC．howeverD．although
小题13:
A．tiredB．angryC．wildD．poor
小题14:
A．lookedB．gotC．reachedD．arrived
小题15:
A．receivedB．changedC．refusedD．played

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案
Fool’s Day falls on 1st of April. People _36_forget the significance （意义） of the day.
In March 1980. I was   37   at Durham University with seven other Chinese students. I had   38   to go to another university after graduation and had   39          application (申请)  forms to several  40  . Every morning I arrived at the porter’s office (传达室) and waited my fate. But no 41   came.
On April 1st, as I was eating my   42  , Huang came in , with a toothbrush  43  in his hand. 44   fearing that he might forget the important news , he passed me the  45 . “Morning  , Wu,” he said , “I saw Mr. G this morning. He told me that a letter had arrived in his office for you from Manchester University, and asked you to go and get it  46  possible.” I jumped with   47 .
I  even didn’t   48  my breakfast and rushed to Mr. G’s  office but  he wasn’t   49   .  I then went to the secretary’s room and    50    everything to her. She opened Mr. G’s room. I looked at everything. There didn’t seem to be a letter for me. “If he had asked you to pick it up from here,” said the secretary , “ he would have put it in  51 or simply left it to me.”
Greatly  52  , I walked out of the room and   53  the  secretary lock it. 54    the secretary’s eyes   55  . “Sorry,” she said. “It’s April Fool’s Day!”
小题1:A sometimes         B. never                   C. always            D. seldom
小题2:
A．stayingB．workingC．visitingD．studying
小题3:
A．continuedB．plannedC．managedD．remembered
小题4:
A．returnedB．takenC．handedD．sent
小题5:
A．peopleB．collegesC．citiesD．offices
小题6:
A．applicationB．reportC．replyD．chance
小题7:
A．dinnerB．lunchC．supperD．breakfast
小题8:
A．stillB．evenC．yetD．already
小题9:
A．Because ofB．As ifC．AfterD．While
小题10:
A．messageB．signC．letterD．notice
小题11:
A．ifB．as soon asC．whenD．as fast as
小题12:
A．the newsB．the letterC．joyD．luck
小题13:
A．takeB．finishC．completeD．have
小题14:
A．anywhereB．inC．atD．away
小题15:
A．askedB．toldC．explainedD．answered
小题16:
A．the officeB．his deskC．the roomD．an obvious（明显的） place
小题17:
A．disappointB．disappointedC．disappointingD．disappointment
小题18:
A．watchedB．madeC．sawD．let
小题19:
A．QuicklyB．StrangelyC．FinallyD．Suddenly
小题20:
A．closedB．openedC．brightlyD．darkened

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案
To what degree can a computer achieve intelligence？The answer to this question may lie in a newly-developed US computer program called Smarter Child and the Internet.
If you ran into Smarter Child online, you would be surprised at this kid’s huge memory. It can recite many facts. For example, Smarter Child knows every baseball player in every team this season.
He knows every word in the dictionary and the weather in every major city areas across the US. However, if you ask Smarter Child other questions, you get strange answers. A question about Smarter Child’s age returns. “One year, 11 days, 16 hours, 7 minutes, and 47 seconds!” Asking where he lives gets, “In a clean room in a high-tech building in California.”
Smarter Child uses the vast information on the World Wide Web as his memory bank. To answer questions about spelling, for instance, Smarter Child goes to American Heritage Dictionary online. For the weather, he visits www.intellicast.com.
Some scientists believe that by joining the many systems of the Internet, an artificial being with the combined knowledge of, say, Albert Einstein, Richard Nixon and Britney Spears could be born. However, if Smarter Child wants to think and learn on his own like the boy-computer David in the movie A. I. Artificial Intelligence, he must overcome two problems.
The first is that computers find it difficult to read web pages because the files are labeled in different ways. That’s why programmers need to tell Smarter Child where to look for the weather. It would be a much more difficult task to let him find it himself.
Another problem is that while Smarter Child can process information more exactly and faster than any human, he lacks common sense—a basic grounding of knowledge that is obvious to any young child.
小题1:From the text we can infer that www.intellicast.com is a website
A．where we people can find Smarter Child
B．which is specially designed to help Smarter Child
C．where weather forecasts are made
D．which is about artificial intelligence
小题2:It is probably most difficult for Smarter Child to          .
A．learn the ability to tell right behaviors from wrong ones.
B．tell us how to spell a difficult word
C．provide us with a famous poem by Shakespeare
D．tell us how the American government is run
小题3:The underlined  “it ” in Paragraph 6 refers to ________.
A．where to look for the weatherB．Smarter Child.
C．a much more difficult taskD．to read web pages
小题4:Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A．A New Web ChildB．Intelligence Development
C．Smarter ChildD．The Future of Internet

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案
请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
It is hardly surprising that clothing manufacturers （生产商）follow certain uniform standards for various features（特征）of clothes. What seems strange , however, is that the standard adopted for women is the opposite of the one for men. Take a look at the way your clothes button. Men’s clothes tend to button from the right, and women’s form the left. Considering most of the word’s population-men and women-are right-handed, the men’s standard would appear to make more sense for women. So why do women’s clothes button from the left?
History really seems to matter here. Button first appeared only on the clothes of the rich in the
17th century, when rich women were dressed by servants. For the mostly right-handed servants, having women’s shirts button from the left would be easier. On the other hang, having men’s shirts button form the right made sense, too. Most men dressed themselves, and a sword drawn from the left with the right hang would be less likely to get caught in the shirt.
Today women are seldom dressed by servants, but buttoning form the left is still the standard for them. Is it interesting? Actually, a standard , once set, resists change. At a time when all women’s shirts buttoned form the left, it would have been risky for any single manufacture to offer women’s shirts that buttoned the right. After all, women had grown so used to shirts which buttoned from the left and would have to develop new habits and skills to switch. Besides from the right, since anyone who noticed that would believe they were wearing men’s shirts.
小题1:What is surprising about the standard of the clothing industry?
A．It has been followed by the industry for over 400 years.
B．It is different for men’s clothing and women’s.
C．It woks better with men than with women.
D．It fails to consider right-handed people.
小题2: What do we know about the rich men in the 17th century?
A．They tended to wear clothes without buttons.
B．They were interested in the historical matters.
C．They were mostly dressed by servants.
D．They drew their swords from the left.
小题3:Women’s clothes still button from the left today because        .
A．adopting men’s style is improper for women
B．manufacturers should follow standards
C．modern women dress themselves
D．customs are hard to change
小题4:The passage is mainly developed by          .
A．analyzing cause
B．making comparisons
C．examining differences
D．following the time order

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案
请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
Sitting on the peaceful coast of Galapagos Islands. Ecuador, watching the sun move quietly into the sea, you shouldn’t forget that Charles Darwin (1809-1882) arrived here in 1835. He stayed on the islands for five weeks, observing various animals. This finally inspired (启发) his famous work, On the Origin of Species. You can certainly follow Darwin’s footsteps and enjoy a trip from four to seven days to the islands.
The most well-known animals of the Galapagos is the giant tortoise（巨型海龟），which can be seen moving slowly around the highlands of Santa Cruz, the second largest island in the archipelago （群岛）. Some of these creatures are so old that they might have been in their youth by Darwin himself.
Despite strict control over activities and timing, your stay on the Galapagos will be remembered as a chain of incomparable pictures; diving with sea lions that swim and play within inches of you; feeling small sharks touch your feet as you swim; and most magically, seeing a whale and her baby surface with a great breath of air.
Travelling between the islands and observing the wildlife that so inspired Darwin, so you will feel as though you are getting a special view of an untouched world. At night you will sleep on board the ship, leaving the wildlife in complete occupation of the islands, which are as undisturbed now as they have been since the beginning of time.
小题1:What do we know about Danwin’s visit to the islands?
A．He studied different creatures on the islands
B．He completed his famous book on the islands
C．He was touched by the geography of the islands
D．He was attracted by well-know animals of the islands
小题2:which of the following plays a role in making the islands “a paradise for wildlife”?
A．Animals on the islands feed on grass。
B．Local government forbids killing wildlife.
C．People cannot visit the islands as they wish.
D．tourists are not allowed to touch the animals。
小题3:Your stay on the islands will be most impressive mainly because of         .
A．The beautiful sea views
B．Darwin’s inspiring trip
C．a closer view of animals
D．various daring activities
小题4:which of the following would be the best title for the passage ？
A．A Unique Attraction for wildlife Lovers
B．Calapagos as a Paradise for Aentures
C．Charles Darwin as a symbol of Calapagos
D．A successful Example of wildlife protection

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案
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