第二节:完形填空 (共20小题,每题1分, 满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。With
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第二节:完形填空 (共20小题,每题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 With the introduction of family planning policies in the 1970s, most Chinese teenagers have no brothers or sisters.They get to be the beloved(心爱的)__21__child.But they may not realize that they will have to “__22__” the love as their__23__ones grow old.They will have to__24__lots of old people—their parents, grandparents, their_ 25 _parents and grandparents.China is becoming__26_ country. According to the United Nations, an aging society refers to one 27 10 percent or more of the population is over 60, or 7 percent or more is over 65. According to 28 from the Ministry of Civil Affairs, by 2008, Chinese over 60 years old made up 12 percent of the nation’s total population. The 29 for those aged 65 or older was 8.3 percent. In China, people have a belief that “parents raise children; then the children care for the parents as they get old”.But this__30__is under stress as the market economy puts millions of young Chinese on the road__31__better paying jobs.They are leaving their parents__32_.Now many families are looking more to the government than to their__33__for support when they’re old.China has increased its basic social security(基本社会保险)plan which is__34__protecting those__35__, including the old, the disabled and others.These programs are now broad, __36_they are still not highly developed. As more people grow__37__, China will have fewer working people, __38__will slow down economic growth.According to a November 26 report in the Economic Information Daily, an expert said China should __39__its people to have more than one child in the future__40_China should keep its labor population and total population size stable(稳定的). 21.A.only B.lonely C.friendly D.heartily 22.A.take up B.take back C.pay backD.pay for 23.A.hated B.loved C.tired D.hearted 24.A.care for B.bring up C.look for D.pay attention to 25.A.daughter’s or son’s B.niece’s or nephew’s C.wife’s or husband’s D.aunt’s or uncle’s 26.A.an old B.an aging C.a developing D.a developed 27.A.where B.when C.which D.that 28.A.an article B.an email C.a magazine D.a report 29.A.conclusion B.character C.figure D.survey 30.A.tradition B.opinion C. saying D.way 31.A.in favor of B.in search of C.in the way of D.in the face of 32.A.out B.off C.ahead D.behind 33.A.friends B.relatives C.parents D.children 34.A.an act B.a case C.a program D.a plan 35.A.in danger B.in need C.in desperate D.in disaster 36.A.but B.or C.and D.so 37.A.strong B.realistic C.rich D.old 38.A.as B.which C.what D.that 39.A.forbid B.promise C. encourage D.order 40.A.so that B.though C.even if D.because |
答案
21-25 ACBAC 26-30 BADCA 31-35 BDDCB 36-40 ADBCD |
解析
略 |
举一反三
第二部分:阅读理解 (共两节,19小题,每题2分, 满分38分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 A A major earthquake rocked Haiti at 4:53 pm local time on Jan.12, 2010, killing possibly thousands of people but no official figure has been released so far. The quake, which struck about 15km (10 miles) south-west of the capital, Port-au-Prince, was quickly followed by two strong aftershocks. In the space of a minute, numerous buildings fell down. A five-story U.N. building was also brought down by the 7.3 magnitude quake, the most powerful to hit Haiti in more than 200 years according to the U.S. Geological Survey. As night fell, the whole city is in total darkness. You can see thousands of people sitting in the streets with nowhere to go. There are people running, crying, screaming. Describing the earthquake as a "catastrophe", Haiti’s president said the cost of the damage could run into billions. Haiti became the first independent Caribbean state in the early 19th century. Haiti"s location, history and attracting climate once made it a tourist hot place. However, decades of poverty, environmental pollution and violence have left it as the poorest nation in the Americans. It has suffered a lot, including four hurricanes and storms in 2008 that killed hundreds. 41. The great earthquake happened to the _______ of the capital city. A. south-west B. north-west C. south-east D. north-east 42. What can we infer from the underlined sentence? A. People in Port-au-Prince don’t like to light on. B. The earthquake happened in the evening. C. Electricity in the city was cut off that night. D. There are no lights at all in Port-au-Prince. 43. Which statement about Haiti is NOT true? A. Haiti became an independent state in the early 19th century. B. Haiti belongs to Americas, just like Canada, America and so on. C. At one time, tourism was important to the economy of Haiti. D. Haiti is a country where such strong quakes often take place. |
E Third-generation mobile phones, known as 3G, are the next big step for the telecom(电信) industry. Data speed in 3G networks is much quicker than that in present technology. This means users can have high-speed Internet access(上网) and enjoy video and CD-quality music on their phones. "Mobile data is not a dream; it"s not an option(选择) but a requirement" said Len Lauer, head of a US communications company, Sprint PCS, at a 3G conference in Bangkok earlier this month. With 3G, you can forget about text messages telling you yesterday"s news; a 3G phone can receive video news programs, updated(更新) four times a day. Internet access will also be much quicker, making it easier to surf the Web on your phone than on your computer at home. Don"t worry about getting lost. 3G phones offer map services so you can find a new restaurant just by pressing a few keys on your handset(手持机). However, the most impressive part of 3G technology is video calling. With live two-way video communication, you can have face-to-face talks with friends and family on your mobile phone. Many European countries have already launched the service. In May 2000 the US Government issued five licenses(许可证) to run 3G wireless services, while the first 3G phones arrived in Italy in March this year. International telecom companies can"t wait to sell 3G in China, the world"s largest mobile telecommunications market. But they will have to be patient. At the moment, China is busy testing its 3G-based technologies, networks and services. This will be followed by a trial period before the phones can finally hit the shops. “We need to create a pool of 3G customers before the large-scale commercial launch(开始) of the service,” said Fan Yunjun, marketing manager for Beijing Mobile. “We expect that the 3G licenses will be issued(发行) late next year.” We"ll also see 3G services enter our daily lives in all-sorts of new ways, from shopping and banking to playing interactive computer games over the net. It won"t be long before we think nothing of sitting on a train using a mobile palmtop(掌上型电脑) to check our bank accounts or pay bills. You might even click on an icon(图标) on the screen to set up an immediate video-conference with your bank clerk. 55. 3G is ______. A. a kind of mobile phone that can send text message and make calls B. a kind of technology that makes mobile data and video calling come true C. a kind of player that can be used to listen to CD or MP3 music D. a kind of system that makes it easy to surf the Internet 56. What does Len Lauer want to inform the readers? A. Realizing the dream of mobile data based on the application of 3G is a must. B. There is no need to send messages since 3G can receive video news programs. C. 3G is supposed to own all the functions that a computer has. D. It is a choice to carry mobile data with 3G phones. 57. The 3G services can be launched after the following steps EXCEPT that ________. A. they have to test its 3G-based technologies, networks and services B. they need to create a group of 3G customers C. the 3G licenses are issued and 3G phones are tested D. international telecom companies decide to sell 3G in China 58. The last paragraph shows us that ________. A. 3G services bring a lot of convenience to us B. we cannot live without 3G mobile phones C. 3G services can change our life completely D. 3G services will take the place of other technologies 59. What is the best title of the passage? A. Face-to-face Video Calls B. The Future of 3G C. The New Telecom Industry--3G D. The Use of 3G Mobile Phone |
It’s a Christmas tradition that’s more than half a century old. And it happened completely by accident. It started in 1955, when a local Sears store in Colorado Springs, Colorado printed an ad, which included a spedial phone mumber kids could call to know where Santa’s sleigh was at any given moment. Unfortunately, someone made a mistake in printing the phone mumber and kids were calling the wrong line. A Colonel(上校) named Henry Shoup began answering his phong at what would become NORAD, the North American Aerospace Defence Command. At first, he thought it was a simple error of one caller. But as the phone ketp ringing and tiny voices kept asking about Santa, Shoup realized he couldn’t disappoint them. So he told the staff to issue updates to any one asking about the location of Santa. The wrong turned into a custom of the holiday and kept growing in popularity, and NORAD finally decided to make it permanent. It’s become a holiday favourite ever since, adapting to whatever new technology has come along since. In the early days, it was a phone line. Then in the 60s, NORAD put out a special series of “reports” that was played on hundreds of radio stations across North America, broadcasting the Jolly Old Elf’s exact position on Christmas Eve. Think of it as kind of an early GPS without the computer gear. Finally ,came the Internet and NORAD has now transferred its annual watch onto the Web, with a site devoted to keeping tabs on the most famous journey in the world—what you might call the real amazing race, an around-the-world mission that has to be finished within 24hours. This year’s entry allows kids to track Santa in 3Dusing Google Earth and play games at the North Pole using the Kids Countdown Section, and it even offers Santa Cams which are only operational on the night before Christmas. 36.Why did children keep calling Henry Shoup? A.Because they wanted to play a joke on him. B. Because they wanted to amuse him. C.Because he knew where Santa exactly was. D.Because they wanted to know where Santa’s sleigh was. 37.What did Colonel Henry Shoup do when more and more children kept calling? A.He became annoyed and decided to tell them the truth. B.He became excited and jioned them in searching Santa. C.He thought quickly and took it seriously to satisfy their needs. D.He laughed at them and took no notice of their calls. 38.What does “Jolly Old Elf” in Paragraph 6 most probably refer to? A.Santa Claus. B.Colonel Henry Shoup. C.NOARD. D.The staff in Henry Shoup’s charge. 39.According to the passage, how did people learn about the Jolly Old Elf’s exact position in the 1960s? A.By calling a special phone mumber. B.By listening to a special series of reports over the radio. C.With the help of a kind of early GPS. D.By scanning the spedial column in the newspaper. 40.The passage mainly tells us . A.an old favorite holiday that develops along with new technology B.50-year-old tracking Santa tradition that started by accident C.a real amazing race, an around-the-world mission within 24 hours D.a Colonel and the North American Aerospace Defence Command |
第三部分:阅读理解 (共20小题;,每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A Ammie Reddick from East Kilbride, Lanarkshire, was only 18 months old when she had the accident that has scarred her for life. While her mother was away for a moment, the inquisitive baby reached up to a hot kettle in the family kitchen and poured boiling water all over her tiny body. An ambulance was called and rushed the baby to a nearby hospital. Twenty percent of Ammie"s body had been burned and all of her burns were third-degree. The doctors could tell immediately that Ammie"s best chance of survival was a specialized burns unit(科) some miles away at Glasgow Royal Infirmary. There, using tissue taken from unburned areas of Ammie"s body, surgeons performed complex skin grafts(移植)to close her wounds and control her injuries, an operation that took about six hours. Over the next 16 years, Ammie had 12 more operations to repair her body. When she started school at Maxwelton Primary at age four, other pupils made cruel comments or simply wouldn"t play with her. “I was the only burned child in the street, the class and the school,”she recalls. “Some children refused to become friends because of that.” Today, age 17, Ammie can only ever remember being a burned person with scars; pain is a permanent part of her body. She still has to have two further operations. Yet she is a confident, outgoing teenager who offers inspiration and hope to other young burns victims. Ammie"s parents Ruby, a funeral director and Gibby, a policeman, have been a great support. “They told me if people had a problem with my burns, the problem was theirs not mine,” says Ammie. “They taught me to cope with other people"s reactions and constantly reminded me I was valued and loved." Ammie"s positive philosophy(人生观) means she is now in demand with burns organizations, helping younger patients build their self-esteem to live with permanent scars. “Now she is a member of the Scottish Burned Children"s Club, which a charity set up last year.” says Donald Todd, chairman of the club and a senior burns nurse at Edinburgh"s Royal Hospital for Sick Children, “Ammie provides so much encouragement for younger ones. She is upbeat and outgoing and a perfect role model for them.” This month, Ammie will be joining the younger children at the Graffham Water Centre in Cambridgeshire for the charity"s first summer camp . "I"ll show them how to shrug off unkind stares from others," she says. Ammie loves wearing fashionable sleeveless tops and she plans to show the youngsters at summer camp that they can too. "I do not go to great lengths to hide my burns scars," she says. “I gave up wondering how other people would react years ago.” 56. Ammie was taken to Glasgow Royal Infirmary because ____________ . A. it was the nearest hospital away from her home B. it was a hospital specializing in childhood disease C. only there can skin grafts be performed D. it has more advanced and specialized techniques to cure burns 57. How many operations will Ammie have to receive altogether? A. 12 B. 13 C. 14 D. 15 58. The underlined phrase “shrug off” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ______ . A. perform B. ignore C. accept D. tolerate 59. Which of the following best describes Ammie’s? A. Strong-minded, optimistic and helpful B. Shy, pessimistic and discouraged C. Fashionable, sensitive and easygoing D. Careful, confident and intelligent |
B Internet dating has become one of the biggest and most successful business ventures on the Internet.Basically,Internet dating is a way to meet people for either friendship or dating without actually having to meet them in person first. The first thing to do if you decide to try Internet dating is to build your profile(简介)which can include your hobbies,hopes for the future,and so on.A photograph is optional,but many sites claim that a photograph increases the number of people who look at your profile. Many Internet dating sites will charge a one-time registration fee to use their services. Internet dating makes it possible to meet people from all over the world. You call even narrow the search down to your area by zip code.Another advantage is that you can communicate by email before you meet in person.Thousands of people have met,fallen in love,and married through Intemet dating.It is an excellent way for shy people to meet.It is also a way for people with busy lives to connect with others,and an easy way to meet people who share your interests. Just as in conventional dating and love,there are some pitfalls to be aware of in Interact daring.The person you have been talking to on the net may not be who they say they are. Be very aware that there are some people who misrepresent their appearance or private details,such as mafital status,income,and so on,for their own reasons.It would not be the first time that someone has been taken in , and talk shows are full of cheating partners who have been caught dating over the Internet in their spare time.Nevertheless,taking a few simple precautions should help ensure that your Intemet dating experience is fun.. 61.The purpose of writing the passage is to ________. A.persuade readers to go dating on the Internet B.infom us how to date on the Internet C.warn readers against web love D.introduce Internet dating to us 62.Which of the following is a must to make an Internet dating possible? A.A photo. B.A profile. C.Regi stration fee. D.Business experience. 63.One advantage of Internet dating is that________. A.you can avoid a face-to-face meeting in the beginning B.you’re sure to find a partner with the same interests C.you"ll find absolutely reliable information of others D.you’11 gain fame and money overnight 64.The underlined word“pitfalls”in Paragraph 4 most probably means____________. A.rules B.trends C.problems D.skills 65.What is probably talked about following the last paragraph? A.Conventional dating. B.Hidden advantages. C.Safety measures. D.Romantic love. |
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