阅读理解。 If American customs seem strange, remember that Americans feel the sam
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阅读理解。 |
If American customs seem strange, remember that Americans feel the same way when they visit another country, people living in different cultures do many daily things differently from one another. What a dull(not interesting or boring) the world would be if this were not true! Some differences are small, and one soon becomes used to them. For example, many people find it strange that Americans move from place to place so often. Born in one city, they may attend school in a second, enter business in a third, and perhaps move several times during their lives. Today, most Americans fully expect and accept the fact that they will move frequently. However, houses are of great interest to Americans. They spend a lot of time thinking, reading and talking about their homes and how to improve them. They also enjoy looking at other people"s houses, since they would enjoy visiting and examining a house in another country, they may suppose that you will probably have the same desire(strong wish) when you visit the United States. So do not be surprised when you visit an American family and are shown every room in the house besides the bathroom and kitchen. |
1. The first paragraph suggests that ___. |
A. customs are different from country to country B. Americans feel uneasy when they visit another country C. only American customs prove to be strange D. customs are different in different times |
2. According to the passage, the world would be terribly dull if___. |
A. the people all over the world spoke the same language B. most of the world people did daily things differently from one another C. people livin I in different countries did a lot of thing I in the same way D. people living in various regions in the world did a few daily things in the same way |
3.Most Americans think it normal that___. |
A. they do many daily things differently from one another B. customs are different from country to country C. the world is not dull D. they will move frequently |
4. Which of the following statement is NOT true? |
A. It takes Americans much time to think, read and talk about their houses and how to perfect them B.You are showing all the rooms in the houses except the bathroom when you visit an American family C. Americans perhaps move several times during their lives D. Americans enjoy visiting others" houses |
答案
1-4: ACDB |
举一反三
阅读理解。 |
Every year, World Blood Day is celebrated by blood services worldwide on 14 June, the birthday of Nobel Prize winner Karl Landsteiner, the man who discovered the ABO blood group system. If you have every thought of becoming a blood donor, just register to do it. And you should never worry about the donation. Just under a pint (around 470ml) of blood is taken at one sitting. This amount is no more than 13 percent of your total blood volume, and is quickly replaced by your body. It may come as a surprise, but whole blood is only rarely used. Different blood components are used to treat a range of conditions. None goes to waste. Red blood cells are frequently used to replace heavy blood loss after an accident, surgery or childbirth. White blood cells and antibodies (抗体) are used to help people fight infections if their immune system doesn"t appear to be responding to antibiotics (抗生 素). Plasma (血浆), the straw-coloured fluid which carries the blood cells and contains proteins, are used to treat burned patients. First-time donors should be aged between 17 and 65, weigh at least 50kg and be in good health. If you have donated before, you can start being a donor again up to your 70th birthday. Although most people are able to give blood, some people who pose health risks or are at a higher risk of having come into contact with an infectious disease are no tasked to be donors. Pregnant women or those who have had a baby in the last 9 months should not donate blood. Blood has a very short shelf life. Some blood components can be kept longer than others, for instance red blood cells will keep for 35 days but platelets(血小板)for only five. Remember, you should wait at least 16 weeks before donating blood again. |
1. People should never worry about the donation mainly because _____. |
A. it causes no pain to their body B. being a blood donor is a great honor C. their bodies can produce new blood soon D. people have a mature research on it |
2. What component of blood is used to treat burned patients? |
A. Plasma B. Red blood cell C. Antibody D. White blood cell |
3. We can learn from the passage that _____. |
A. whole blood is most widely used in hospital B. platelets can be kept for more than 10 days C. people can donate their blood four times a years D. people can donate at most 470 ml of blood each time |
4. Who can donate their blood? |
A. A teenager who is studying in a primary school B. A mother who is about to give birth to a new baby C. An adult who smokes and drinks from time to time D. A man just coming back for a place suffering from malaria |
5. What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage? |
A. To teach people how to be a blood donor B. To give people the knowledge of blood donation C. To advise people to benefit from blood donation D. To remind people of the importance of blood donation |
阅读理解。 |
Thanksgiving Day is a special holiday in the United States and Canada. Families and friends gather to eat and give thanks for their blessing. Thanksgiving Day is really a harvest festival. This is why it is celebrated in late fall, after the crops are in. But one of the first thanksgivings in America had nothing to do with a good harvest. On December 4, 1619, the Pilgrims from England landed near what is now Charles City, Virginia. They knelt down and thanked God for their safe journey across the Atlantic. The first New England Thanksgiving did celebrate a rich harvest. The Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts,in 1620. They had a difficult time and the first winter was cruel. Many of the Pilgrims died. But the next year, they had a good harvest. So Govemor Bradford declared a three-day feast. The Pilgrims invited Indian friends to join them for their special feast. Everyone brought food. In time, other colonies (殖民地) began to celebrate a day of Thanksgiving. But it took years before there was a national Thanksgiving Day. During the Civil War, Sarah Josepha Hale persuaded Abraham Lincoln to do something about it. He proclaimed (宣布) the last Thursday of November 1863 as a day of Thanksgiving. Today, Americans celebrate this happy harvest festival on the fourth Thursday in November. Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day in much the same way as their American neighbors. But the Canadian Thanksgiving Day falls on the second Monday in October. |
1. The passage mainly tells us _____ . |
A. how Thanksgiving Day came into being and the different ways it is celebrated B. how to celebrate Thanksgiving Day C. that Thanksgiving Day changed with the time and places D. Why Thanksgiving Day is a harvest holiday |
2. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated _____ . |
A. in spring B. in summer C. in autumn D. in winter |
3. The first to celebrate Thanksgiving were ____ . |
A. people in Canada B. Governor Bradford C. some people from England D. the American Indians |
4. We can infer from the passage that New England must be____. |
A.in the US B. in Great Britain C.in Canada D. on some island off the Atlantic |
5. Which of the following is NOT true? |
A.There"s little difference between the American way and the Canadian way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day. B. Abraham Lincoln was not the first to decide on thanksgiving celebrations. C.Thanksgiving Day used to be a holiday to celebrate a good harvest. D. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated to express the American and Indian people"s thanks to God. |
阅读理解。 |
A. The Double Ninth Festival It falls on the ninth of the ninth lunar month. People used to climb mountains on that day. So it is also called a festival of climbing mountains. Now it has become the Elders" Day. B. The Notting Hill Carnival Between 1956 and 1962 the British government asked people from the Caribbean to come to England. They worked in the hospitals and on trains and buses in London. Now every August in London there is a big carnival with music in the streets of Notting Hill. C. Christmas Day On December 25th, Christmas Day, people give presents, send cards and eat a special dinner at home. The children are usually very excited because they get presents from Father Christmas ( Santa Claus). In their houses, people have a special tree with lights. D. Diwali Between 1962 and 1968, many people from India and Pakistan came to live and work in Britain. Their most important celebration every year is Diwali. This is a big festival of lights and dancing with special food and new clothes. Diwali is usually between October and November. E. Chinese New Year Like Diwali, this celebration moves its date each year. Usually it is in January or February. In many big cities the people build paper dragons, wear masks and have fireworks, lights and music in the street. |
( )1. Father Christmas sends presents to children. ( )2. You can see fireworks in the street. ( )3. People wear new clothes. ( )4. They came from the Caribbean. ( )5. People always climb mountains with their friends. |
完形填空。 |
April Fool"s Day April Fool"s Day is a western festival. No one 1 exactly when and how April Fool"s Day began. However, there are some stories about 2 it came into being. One story 3 like this: in the sixteenth-century France, the start of the new year was on April first. It was celebrated 4 much the same way 5 it is today with parties and dancing into the late hours of the night. Then in 1562, Pope (教皇) Gregory introduced a new calendar for the Christian world, and the new year fell on January first. There were some people, 6 ,who hadn"t heard or didn"t believe the 7 in the date, so they 8 to celebrate New Year"s Day on April first. 9 played tricks on them and called them"April fools". They tried to make them believe that something false was 10 . In France today, April first is called "April Fish". French children fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends" 11 .When the "young fool" 12 this trick, the prankster (恶作剧者) shouts"April Fish!" Today Americans play small tricks on friends and strangers alike on the first of April. One 13 trick on April Fool"s Day is 14 to a friend"s shoe and saying, "Your shoelace is untied (你 的鞋带开了)."School children might tell a classmate that school has been canceled (取消). 15 the trick is, if you fail for the joke the prankster shouts "April Fool!" In Britain today, on the first of April, even 51 newspapers, radio and TV programs tell big lies. You 52 read a science 53 showing that doctors have found a way to cure (治疗)AIDS, 54 you would probably listen to a piece of news about an UFO 55 on an island. |
( )1. A. understands ( )2. A. when ( )3. A. goes ( )4. A. as ( )5. A. like ( )6. A. however ( )7. A. fact ( )8. A. remained ( )9. A. Others ( )10. A. real ( )11. A. hands ( )12. A. discovers ( )13. A. usual ( )14. A. looking down ( )15. A. Whenever ( )16. A. serious ( )17. A. might ( )18. A. letter ( )19. A. so ( )20. A. lying | B. knows B. why B. tells B. like B. as B. but B. news B. continued B. Somebody B. true B. faces B. sees B. common B. pointing down B. Whoever B. famous B. should B. speech B. and B. walking | C. believes C. how C. happens C. with C. so C. therefore C. change C. considered C. Many C. right C. backs C. found C. funny C. getting down C. Whatever C. interesting C. could C. writing C. or C. flying | D. remembers D. where D. writes D. in D. for D. instead D. information D. went D. Some D. correct D. heads D. notices D. silly D. turning down D. Wherever D. important D. must D. report D. but D. landing |
阅读理解。 |
People in the United States honour their parents with two special days: Mother"s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father"s Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care to their children. These two days offer an opportunity to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with childcare. These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother"s Day people wear camations.A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honour their parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery(墓 地). On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues(烤肉)for Father"s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories. Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is "the thought that counts". Greeting card stores, florists(花商),candy makers, bakeries, telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays. |
1. Which is NOT a reason for children to show love and respectfor their parents? |
A. Their parents bring them up. B. Their parents give love and care to them. C. Their parents educate them to be good persons. D. Their parents passed away before they grew up. |
2. What do you learn from the passage? |
A. Mother"s Day and Father"s Day are both in May. B. Fewer women worked outside the home in the past. C. Not all the children respect their parents. D. Fathers are not as important as mothers at home. |
3. Which do you think is RIGHT about "carnation" ? |
A. It only has two kinds of colour. B. It refers to the special clothes people wear on Mother"s Dayor Father"s Day. C. It"s a kind of flower showing love and best wishes. D. People can wear carnations only on the second Sundayin May. |
4. On Mother"s Day and Father"s Day, _____. |
A. people usually have family parties B. everyone goes to visit the cemetery C. children always go to their parents" home D. hand-made cards are the most valuable gifts |
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