Candidate Cities will be requested to submit their Candidature File, that is to say, an in-depth description of their Olympic project, and prepare for the visit of the IOC Evaluation Commission. The | |
阅读理解。 | |
Although it might have happened anywhere, my encounter with the green banana started on a steep | |
1. The author stopped at a village on his way because he wanted to ____. | |
A. have his car repaired B. enjoy the beautiful scenery C. look for some bananas to fix his radiator D. talk to some villagers to learn about their way of life | |
2. What"s the author"s reaction to the man"s remarks on the center of the earth? | |
A. He thought the man was serious about what he said. B. He thought that the man was telling the truth. C. He thought that the man was telling a story. D. He thought the man was making fun of him. | |
3. What does the author come to learn from the man"s remarks? | |
A. The rock mentioned by the man is really the center of the world for everyone. B. There are lots of such "rocks" in the world representing the center of the world. C. There is only one center in the world that is actually in New England. D. As a matter of fact, the center of the world does not exist in his opinion. | |
4. What can we infer from the last paragraph? | |
A. A green banana refers to a banana that is not ripe. B. A green banana is something that can be used to repair a leaking radiator. C. A green banana refers to a certain culture that is unknown to an outsider. D. A green banana is something useful that we find unexpectedly. | |
阅读理解。 | |
What is the single largest cause of sick leave in the UK? The answer is not the common cold or flu, but back pain. Back pain affects one in three British adults, costs the country over 5bn every year and is obviously difficult to treat. But now Britain"s National Health Service (NHS) will be offering a new solution: acupuncture (针刺疗法). The ancient Chinese needle therapy has been around in the UK for many years, but this is the first time it has been officially endorsed by the NHS"s advisory body, the National Institute for Clinical Excellence (NICE). Traditionally, doctors in the UK have advised back pain sufferers to stay active, do stretching exercises and take painkillers when necessary. In more serious cases some people are given X-ray treatment or injections with therapeutic substances. NICE, however, say there is evidence that acupuncture may be more effective than expensive X-rays or injections, so patients who have been suffering for over six weeks should be give a choice. As an alternative to acupuncture, patients will be able to choose either a course of spinal manipulation (用 针操作), or a series of special exercise sessions. In the UK, acupuncture is classed as a complementary therapy, which is the term given to a medical procedure which hasn"t been subjected to the strict trials by which scientists prove some treatments work. While many experts have welcomed the move to make acupuncture available on the NHS, some are still skeptical about its effectiveness. Research from the US earlier this month found that simulated acupuncture using toothpicks which do not pierce the skin could be as good as using real needles. So while some are yet to be convinced, back pain sufferers will be hoping that acupuncture helps get them feeling healthy and mobile again. Employers, on the other hand, will be hoping it gets them back to work. | |
1. What can be the best title for the passage? | |
A. The largest cause of sick leave in the UK B. Different ways to treat back pain C. Acupuncture in the UK D. The ancient Chinese needle therapy | |
2. According to NICE, which of the following ways is more effective to treat back pain? | |
A. To stay active and do stretching exercises. B. To take painkillers. C. To take X-ray treatment or injection. D. To use the Chinese needle therapy. | |
3. Which of the following statements about acupuncture is true? | |
A. Acupuncture costs less money and have slower effects than X-rays or injections. B. Patients suffering back pain for a long time are more advised to use acupuncture. C. Patients taking acupuncture have to take a course of spinal manipulation. D. Doctors can use needles or toothpicks to perform acupuncture. | |
4. Why is acupuncture classed as a complementary therapy in the UK? | |
A. Some British don"t have trust in it. B. Its medical procedure hasn"t been strictly tested scientifically. C. The main British treatment is very effective. D. It is not strict in the treatment. | |
阅读理解。 | |
A vuvuzela is a horn, about a meter long, usually made of a colorful cheap plastic. It is the choice of noise-makers for South African football fans. When it"s blown by thousands of supporters at the same time, it"s loud, very loud. It sounds a bit like and air horn and you can hear it a lot during the 2010 World Cup. The vuvuzela was originally made from a kudu horn and was traditionally used to summon people to gatherings. But the horn you see at soccer matches in South Africa today originated from a tin horn that became popular with South African soccer fans around 15 years ago. A sports company began to mass- produce a plastic version in the South Africa colors, and this is what you see (and hear) at every soccer match. Now it"s become an official symbol of the 2010 World Cup in South Africa and more popular around the world. The vuvuzela will be ubiquitous during the 2010 World Cup. There was a call for FIFA to ban the vuvuzela during the Confederations Cup that took place in South Africa in June 2009. European joumalists got into a tizzy(紧张) about the noise. The Guardian reported:"It sounds like extremely terrible." But FIFA stood its ground, as Mr Blatter, FIFA"s president says "Vuvuzelas, drums and singing are part of African football culture. It is part of their celebration, it is part of their culture, so let them blow the vuvuzelas." Adam Carnegie, a graphic artist from Cape Town, founded the Kelp Environmental Learning Project. The project employs local men and women to collect kelp, dry it and then hand paint colorful designs on it. The mission is simple. "We want to create jobs, make a noise, make people laugh, remind people to be in the moment." Like most trumpets, getting any noise from a vuvuzela requires significant pursing of the lips and the ability to blow with force. Your cheeks will be zinging afterward. You can personalize your vuvy blowing techniques with a lot of practice, but generally it produces one big sound. | |
1. The vuvuzela ____. | |
A. is usually made of metal B. has a length of two and a half feet C. was first used in a local sports game D. is one of the official symbols of the 2010 World Cup | |
2. The underlined word "ubiquitous" in the 3rd paragraph probably means "____". | |
A. banned B. heard everywhere C. extremely expensive D. strictly limited | |
3. Why did FIFA stand its ground on the issue of the vuvuzela? | |
A. Because the vuvuzela is typical of African football culture. B. Because it is the host country"s right to make their choice. C. Because the vuvuzela will make the 2010 World Cup special. D. Because more member countries support the use of the vuvuzela. |