As the pace(步速) of life continues to increase , we are fast losing the art of re

As the pace(步速) of life continues to increase , we are fast losing the art of re

题型:不详难度:来源:
As the pace(步速) of life continues to increase , we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through lift, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is completely necessary for a healthy mind and body.
Stress is an natural part of everyday lift and there is no way to avoid it. In fact , it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be. A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.
The amount of stress a person can withstand(忍受) depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at the first signs of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make choice between "fight" or "flight" and in more primitive days the choice made the difference between life or death. The crises(危机)we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes endangered. Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart disease have established(确定的)links with stress. Since we cannot remove stress from our lives (it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.
小题1:According to the writer, the most important character for a good manager is his ________.
A.not fearing stress
B.knowing the art of relaxation
C.high sense of responsibility
D.having control over performance
小题2:Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage?
A.We can find some ways to avoid stress
B.Stress is always harmful to people’s health.
C.It is easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with work.
D.Different people can withstand different amounts of stress
小题3: In the last sentence of the passage, “do so” refers to         .
A.“expose ourselves to stress”
B.“find ways to deal with stress”
C.“remove stress from our lives”
D.“establish links between diseases and stress”
小题4: According to the author, the right attitude toward stress is         .
A.to avoid it
B.to try to deal with it
C.to regard it as a vital motivation
D.to find some relaxation

答案

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:B
解析

试题分析:小题1:A 细节题。根据第三段2,3行Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities.说明对于管理者来说,不怕困难是一个很重要的品质,故A正确。
小题2:D 细节题。根据第三段第一行The amount of stress a person can withstand(忍受) depends very much on the individual.说明不同的人忍受的压力是不一样的,故D正确。
小题3:C 推理题。根据本句Since we cannot remove stress from our lives (it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.说明这里的do so指上文的remove stress from our lives故C正确。
小题4:B 细节题。根据文章最后三行Since we cannot remove stress from our lives (it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.说明我们要找到合适的方法来处理压力,故B正确。
点评:生活中压力无处不在,关键是我们要找到合适的处理压力的方法.本文集中考查了细节题和推理题,要求考生根据题目,准确定位,合理想象,准确判断。
举一反三
When Pat Jones finished college,she decided to travel around the world and see as many foreign places as she could  21  she was young.Pat wanted to visit Latin America  22 ,so she got a job  23  an English teacher in a school in Bolivia.Pat spoke a little Spanish  24  she was able to communicate with her students even when they didn"t  25  much English.
A sentence she had read somewhere stuck in her mind:if you dream  26  a foreign language, you have really mastered(掌握)it. Pat repeated this sentence to her students and  27 that some day she would dream in Spanish and they would dream in  28
One day,one of her  29  students came up and explained in Spanish that he had not done his homework. He had  30  early, but had slept   31 .
“What does this have to do with your  32  ?” Pat asked.
“I dreamed all night,Miss Jones. and my dream was in English?”
“In English?” Pat was very  33  ,since he was such a bad student.She was  34  secretly jealous(嫉妒的).Her  35  was still not in Spanish.But she encouraged(鼓励)her young student.“Well,36  me about your dream.”
“All the people in my dream  37  English.” the student said.“And all the signs were in English.All the newspapers and magazines and all the TV programs were in English.”
“Great. That"s  38  ,”said Pat.“What did all the people say to you?”
“I"m sorry,Miss Jones.That"s  39  I slept so badly.1 didn"t  40  a word they said.It was a nightmare(噩梦)!”
小题1:
A.althoughB.whileC.ifD.since
小题2:
A.firstB.at firstC.1astD.at last
小题3:
A.forB.ofC.asD.1ike
小题4:
A.andB.butC.soD.yet
小题5:
A.sayB.knowC.readD.write
小题6:
A.inB.aboutC.ofD.for
小题7:
A.thoughtB.realizedC.hopedD.wanted
小题8:
A.EnglishB.SpanishC.RussianD.German
小题9:
A.brightB.excellentC.bestD.worst
小题10:
A.got upB.gone to bedC.in bed D.woken up
小题11:
A.wellB.soundlyC.badlyD.heavily
小题12:
A.EnglishB.1anguageC.dreamD.homework
小题13:
A.surprisedB.worriedC.pleasedD.excited
小题14:
A.yetB.seldomC.alsoD.hardly
小题15:
A.studyB.classC.workD.dream
小题16:
A.answerB.writeC.tellD.ask
小题17:
A.readB.likedC.spokeD.learned
小题18:
A.wonderfulB.terribleC.funnyD.strange
小题19:
A.howB.whyC.whenD.because
小题20:
A.hear B.understandC.likeD.remember

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The meaning of the word “volunteer ” may be a little different in different countries, but it usually means “one who offers his or her services(服务).” there are many different ways in which people can volunteer, such as taking care of sick people, working in homes for homeless children, and picking up garbage(垃圾) from beaches and parks. Volunteers may work within their own countries or in other countries. They are often people with a strong wish to help those who are less fortunate than themselves. Volunteers don’t expect any kind of pay.
Tracy, a good friend of mine, recently came back from India with a new idea of what being a volunteer means. She worked for two and a half weeks in one of mother Teresa’s homes in Calcutta. The following is her story.
“I worked for sick people. I helped wash clothes and sheets, and pass out lunch. To be honest, I don’t think I was helping very much. It was then that I realized that I had not really come to help, but to learn about and experience another culture(文化) that helped improve my own understanding of life and the world.”
小题1: According to the text, a volunteer refers to a person who ______.
A.is willing to help those in need without pay
B.can afford to travel to different places
C.has a strong wish to be successful
D.has made a lot of money in life
小题2:Tracy started her work as a volunteer ______.
A.after she met mother Teresa
B.after she finished high school
C.when she was touring Calcutta
D.when she was working in a hospital
小题3: Why did Tracy choose to be a volunteer?
A.she liked to work with mother Teresa.
B.she had already had some experience.
C.she was asked by mother Teresa.
D.she wanted to follow mother Teresa’s example.
小题4:What is Tracy’s “new idea” (paragraph 2) of being a volunteer?
A.  going abroad to help the sick.
B.  working in mother Teresa’s home.
C.  doing simple things to help the poor.
improving oneself through helping others.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
An old friend from abroad(国外)__16__ I wanted to stay with telephoned me from the airport to tell me that he had arrived. I was still in the __17__, but I had done something to get ready for his coming. After explaining where my new room was, I told him __18__ I had left the key under the doormat(门垫). __19__ I would be home rather __20_, I asked him to go into the kitchen and __21__ himself to some food and drink.
Two hours later, my friend telephoned me from the __22__. At the moment, he said __23__ was __24__ the radio __25__ having a truly wonderful meal. He had cooked two eggs and helped himself __26__ some __27__ chicken from the refrigerator. Now, he said, he was drinking a glass of milk __28__ he hoped I would __29__ him. When I asked him if he had __30__ the room without __31__, he answered that he had __32_ been able to find the key under the doormat. As the living-room window just __33__ the apple tree had been left _34__, he had climbed in. I listened to all this in __35__. There in no apple tree in front of my living-room. There is one in front of my neighbor’s.
小题1:
A.whatB.as C.whichD.whom
小题2:
A.roomB.officeC.stationD.airport
小题3:
A.thatB.whereC.whyD.how
小题4:
A.ForB.WhenC.SoD.As
小题5:
A.lateB.soonC.on timeD.early
小题6:
A.eatB.helpC.cookD.make
小题7:
A.airportB.stationC.bus stopD.living-room
小题8:
A.IB.heC.sheD.my boss
小题9:
A.repairingB.buyingC.listening toD.hearing
小题10:
A.afterB.beforeC.asD.while
小题11:
A.toB.withC.forD.from
小题12:
A.coldB.hotC.newD.warm
小题13:
A.andB.butC.becauseD.though
小题14:
A.helpB.seeC.joinD.join in
小题15:
A.gotB.arrivedC.reachedD.came
小题16:
A.joyB.regretC.thinkingD.difficulty
小题17:
A.alsoB.alwaysC.notD.none
小题18:
A.in front ofB.nearC.far away fromD.around
小题19:
A.openB.dirtyC.closedD.shut
小题20:
A.silenceB.surpriseC.the roomD.the office

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
I was small for my age. I was shy and sometimes it was hard for me to make friends with the others. However, learning came fairly easy for me. I was the best in most of my classes, but PE class was my nightmare (恶梦) and made me feel that I was not as good as the others.
Miss Forsythe was our PE teacher. She was young and energetic. Everyone liked her. She said that we all had to come to her classes. No one could hide from Miss Forsythe! One day she told me that she wanted me to play a game with another girl in a PE show. I was rather worried that I wouldn’t do a good job when she explained her idea, but she was excited. With her encouragement, I had no choice but to agree. It was a "boy meets girl" game. I played the boy and my classmate, Margaret Ann, played the girl. We were dressed in evening clothes and danced around the floor. According to Miss Forsythe, I had to pick up Margaret Ann when we finished the dance. Since I was not strong enough to pick the tallest girl up, it was she who picked me up. I suddenly felt ten feet tall! It was a huge success and everybody applauded (鼓掌) for our excellent performance. What a wonderful ending! Afterwards, I smiled confidently (自信地).
Miss Forsythe’s understanding and willingness to create a place for me in her show (which certainly did not need me) gave me some much needed confidence. She was and always will be my favorite teacher.
小题1:What do we know about Miss Forsythe?
A.She was good at dancing.
B.She was young and energetic.
C.She liked to play games with the students after class.
D.She taught students how to dance.
小题2:How did the author feel about the game at first?
A.She was excited.B.She thought it would be fun.
C.She was glad.D.She was nervous.
小题3:It can be inferred from the passage that __________.
A.Miss Forsythe had planned the game that way on purpose (故意地)
B.Miss Forsythe helped the author pick up the tallest girl
C.the author was afraid when she felt ten feet tall
D.the author didn"t like his teacher.
小题4:What is the best title for the passage?
A.Our PE Teacher—Miss ForsytheB.My School Life
C.A Forgettable ExperienceD.A Game with My Classmate

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Teenagers in England do much the same as children in America do. They enjoy sending messages by their mobile phones and they also like swimming, listening to the latest music, watching TV and surfing the Internet.
How do teenagers in England spend their free time and holidays? Let’s follow Sally, a British teenager, and spend five days with her during her school holiday.
Day One
After breakfast, Sally’s mother went out and left her alone at home. She checked her mobile phone during lunch —one of her friends sent her a message early in the morning. Dinner was at 6:30 p.m. After that, she finished her English home-work. Then she surfed the Internet.
Day Two
Sally and her mother paid a visit to their friends and went swimming together. Later, they went shopping for clothes and books, and had dinner in a restaurant.
Day Three
She went to the supermarket with her mother to buy fish and chips for lunch as well as some pens. After she got back home, she spent the next few hours surfing the Internet and watching TV.
Day Four
She surfed the Internet. Her mother took her out for lunch before she went to work. She then read stories after lunch.
Day Five
She woke up at 2 p.m., and so did her mother. They went to a park. Her mother met some friends there. When they got home, it was already time for dinner. Afterwards, she did her homework until 10 p.m.
小题1:When did Sally do her homework?
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon.
C.At lunch time. D.In the evening.
小题2:Sally and her mother went shopping for the second time to buy __________.
A.food for lunch and pens B.some books and pens
C.some fish and clothesD.food and books
小题3:Which of the following things did Sally do on Day Four?
A.She went swimming.B.She went out for breakfast.
C.She read books. D.She went shopping.
小题4:According to the passage, it can be inferred that ________.
A.surfing the Internet has become an important part of teenagers’ lives
B.parents shouldn’t leave teenagers alone at home
C.teenagers don’t usually do their homework during their school holidays
D.a park is the best place to meet a friend

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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