Many Chinese have been greatly shocked by the traffic accident caused by the dru

Many Chinese have been greatly shocked by the traffic accident caused by the dru

题型:不详难度:来源:
Many Chinese have been greatly shocked by the traffic accident caused by the drunk driver Sun Weiming, who has killed five and injured some others in Chengdu, Sichuan. However, such a case is not rare.
Today, the traffic accidents may have been regarded as a social problem. The car has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented. Much of the blood on the street flows actually from rude behavior of drivers who refuse to respect the legal and moral(道德的) rights of others. In fact, the enemies of society on wheels are rather harmless but just ordinary people acting carelessly, you might say. But it is a principle both of law and common morality that carelessness is no excuse when one"s actions could bring death or damage to others. A minority of the killers go even far beyond carelessness that can be imagined.
Researchers have estimated that as many as 80 percent of all automobile accidents can be attributed to(归属于) the psychological condition of the driver. Emotional upsets can change drivers" reactions incorrectly, slow their judgment, and make them blind to the dangers that might otherwise be obvious. The experts warn that it is important for every driver to make a conscious effort to keep his/her emotions under control.
Yet the irresponsibility that accounts for much of the problem isn"t only put upon drivers. Street walkers regularly ignore or break traffic regulations. They are blamed in most vehicle walker accidents, and many cyclists even believe that they are not subject(受…支配) to the basic rules of the road.
Significant legal advances have been made towards safer driving in the past few years. Safety standards for vehicles have been raised both at the point of manufacture and through regular road inspections. In addition, speed limits have been lowered. Due to these measures, the accident rate has decreased. But the accident experts still worry because there has been little or no improvement in the way drivers behave. The only real and lasting solution, say the experts, is to make people believe that driving is a skilled task requiring constant care and concentration. Those who fail to do all these things present a threat to those with whom they share the road.
小题1:Traffic accidents may be regarded as a social problem because          .
A.auto driving has become dangerous and harmful in today"s society
B.people usually pay no attention to law and morality when driving
C.they have caused serious psychological problems among drivers
D.the car has killed and disabled more people than any weapon in history
小题2:Who are NOT mentioned as being responsible for the road accidents?
A.Careless bicycle-riders.B.Careless people walking in the street.
C.Irresponsible auto drivers.D.Irresponsible auto manufacturers.
小题3:Discussing solutions to traffic accidents, the author seems to be          .
A.doubtful and hopeless
B.angry and disappointed
C.objective (客观的) and concerned
D.anxious and annoyed

答案

小题1:D
小题1:D
小题1:C
解析

举一反三
Experts do not really know when people began keeping fish as pets. But they say that people have been interested in fish for thousands of years. Some say the ancient Sumerians were the first civilization to keep fish in ponds more than four thousand years ago. The Chinese kept and studied carp and goldfish more than one thousand years ago. The ancient Romans kept eels as pets. And the Greek philosopher Aristotle made what is believed to be the first known study of sea life, including sharks and dolphins.
Keeping fish at home in small water tanks called aquariums is extremely popular today. And everyone seems to enjoy visiting huge public aquariums that have opened around the world.
By the middle of the eighteen hundreds, science had shown that plants, fish and other sea creatures could survive together under water. So it was no longer necessary to change the water in a tank for the fish to live there. This led to the building of the first public aquariums.
The first aquariums opened in London, England in 1853. in the next fifteen years, other aquariums opened in Europe and the United States. By 1928, there were about forty-five public aquariums.
The Monterey Bay Aquarium has been recognized as the first aquarium in the United States and it shows visitors the underwater life in the bay. The Georgia Aquarium opening in 2005 says it is the largest in the world. It has more than one hundred thousand sea animals in thirty million liters of water including two whale sharks---the world’s largest fish.
Another aquarium re-opened in 2005 in Camden, New Jersey. The Adventure Aquarium first opened in 1992. It spent about fifty million dollars expanding its building and improving its exhibits.
Aquariums provide the public with many chances to experience life under the sea. They can be found in most areas of the world. People might even want to start an aquarium at home and join the millions of people around the world who keep fish as pets.
小题1:Which aquarium opened again after its rebuilding ?
A.The Monterey Bay Aquarium.B.The Adventure Aquarium.
C.The Georgia Aquarium.D.The first aquarium in London.
小题2:Which of the following is NOT mentioned to have kept fish as pets?
A.The ancient Sumerians.B.The ancient Romans.C.The Chinese.D.The ancient Indians.
小题3:Which of the following is correct?
A.People were not interested in fish until the middle of the eighteen hundreds.
B.The Moneterey Bay Aquarium is regarded as the best aquarium in America.
C.Plants, fish and other sea creatures could not survive together under sea.
D.People have to change the water in a tank frequently for the fish to live there.
小题4: The passage is written mainly       .
A.to tell people the importance of keeping fish as pets
B.to explain why people want to visit aquariums
C.to let people know the development of the aquariums
D.to describe different aquariums
小题5:What does the underlined word “aquariums” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Exhibition centres where people can watch and enjoy different species of fish.
B.Small boxes made of glass, where people keep fish in, usually at home.
C.Places which shows visitors the underwater life in the bay.
D.Places which provides the public with many chances to experience life under the sea.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Let’s say you have a piece of wood, a nail, and hammer. Pretend the wood is a person, the nail is a mean rumor (谣言) about that person. If you hammer in the nail, you’re obviously hurting him or her. If you then pull out the nail, there’s still a hole in the wood, and the damage has been done.
There are many reasons why that nail of a rumor can be so harmful. Rumors are, quite simply, a form of bullying (欺悔). When a person or a group makes up a rumor about someone or decides to spread gossip, it’s usually to hurt someone, break up a friendship, or make someone less popular. It’s the same thing as teasing, only it’s done behind someone’s back instead of to his or her face.
When you spread a rumor about someone, you’re sending a signal that the person is outside of the group, and somehow less worthy of friendship than others. You’re making fun of that person or pointing out negative things about him or her. This can let others think that it’s okay to make the person feel bad, and make him or her an outsider.
We need to be able to trust our friends, and gossip and rumors can break this trust. If you tell a personal secret to a friend, and he turns around and tells it to someone else, you might feel like you will get burned if you ever get close to him again.
Letting a rumor influence your behavior is like letting someone else make a big decision for you. Let’s say you hear that the teacher plans to call a Snow Day tomorrow because a blizzard (暴风雪) is coming. Expecting a day off, you don’t do your homework. The next morning, the blizzard turns out to be nothing more than a drizzle(毛毛雨), and school isn’t off after all. You get zeroes on your work.
小题1:The purpose of the first paragraph is to        .
A.help readers know what a rumor isB.attract readers to read the following paragraphs
C.emphasize the damaging effects of rumorsD.explain how a rumor spreads
小题2:To tell a rumor and a tease apart, you depend on        .
A.whether it is done behind someoneB.whether it is painful or not
C.whether it is a kind if bullyingD.whether it is spread fast
小题3: If a rumor is spread about someone, others may        .
A.point out his or her advantagesB.keep away from him or her
C.not feel he or she is an outsiderD.be hurt if getting close to him or her again
小题4:From the last paragraph, we can infer that        .
A.it is hard to keep rumors a secretB.rumors can destroy your interest in learning
C.believing rumors can lead to bad choicesD.rumors can control your whole life
小题5:The purpose of this passage is to         .
A.advise on how to deal with rumorsB.teach us how to judge a rumor
C.find out why rumors spread fastD.explain why rumors hurt

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
EVENTS(赛事)
Bicycle tour and race
   A bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27(Sat. & Sun. ). At 5:30am, the riders will leave Tian"anmen Square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training leg. Then the next 55 kilometers leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive part of the tour. The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli.
  The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaibe, covering a distance of 20 kilometers. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper. Sunday morning is free for play at the seaside. At noon all the people and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing.
  Cost: 200 Yuan   Telephone: 4675027
Brazilian footballers
  The Brazilian Football Club will play Beijing Guo"an Team at the Workers Stadium on August 26. The club has four national team players. Also coming is 1994 US World Cup star Romario ho has promised to play for at least 45 minutes.
  Ticket prices: 60,100,150 Yuan
  Time/Date: 4:30 pm, August 26(Sat.)   Telephone:  5012372
Rock climbing
The Third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26-27 at the Huairou Mountain-climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Beijing, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing. Free for spectators(观众).
  Take a long-distance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou.
  Time/Dates: 9-12 am, August 26 and 27
  Telephone: 7143177, 7144850, Wang Zhenghua
小题1: If you take part in the bike tour, you will ride for _________.
A.35 kilometers B.55 kilometers C.75 kilometers D.110 kilometers
小题2: The underlined word "leg" in "Bicycle tour and race" probably means ________.
A.race   B.practice C.part of the training   D.part of the tour
小题3: What is special about the Rock climbing competition?
A.A foreign team takes part in it.   
B.You can watch it without paying.
C.You don"t have to be a sportsman to take part.
D.The bus trip to the place of the competition is free.
小题4: If you want to find something to do for Saturday afternoon, which telephone number will you call?
A.4675027B.7143177 C.5012372D.7144850

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
It was a cold winter"s night when I stopped for gas on my way home from work.I was tired and had a slight   21 
I worked in a   22  doctor"s office and this was one of those days when the unexpected happened, making the schedule run   23  than usual.It seemed I was going to be late   24  home and my husband, being the   25  person, would be ready to pronounce me late once again. Maybe  26  I hurried, I could still make it home.
I was heading inside to   27  for my gas when I noticed an older couple at the counter, I heard them asking for   28  to the local hospital.It was the same hospital that I had just   29  a few minutes ago.
The young man at the counter was trying to be   30  in explaining how to get there, with two other people making   31 .One of them was   32  trying to give them a whole different route back.It was then that I walked over to the couple and said, "Would you like to follow me to the  33  ?"
A look of  34  crossed the woman"s face.
"I"m going right by there," I said, which wasn"t a( an)   35  since I had just made up my mind to do  36  that.
I got in my car and began the journey back.I was trying to watch to be sure they were right  37  me.I took only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to   38 .I felt better than I had all day and my headache was   39  gone.
Later, as I arrived home, my husband teased, "So you aren"t ever late any more."
"Sometimes it"s  40   to be late," I said, happy inside my heart.
小题1:
A.coldB.feverC.stomachacheD.headache
小题2:
A.foreignB.regularC.busyD.noisy
小题3:
A.earlierB.laterC.easierD.simpler
小题4:
A.gettingB.cookingC.callingD.working
小题5:
A.lazyB.punctual C.generousD.careful
小题6:
A.asB.sinceC.whileD.it
小题7:
A.payB.changeC.waitD.search
小题8:
A.opinionsB.troubleC.directionsD.money
小题9:
A.reachedB.visitedC.calledD.left
小题10:
A.skilledB.helpfulC.experiencedD.active
小题11:
A.commentsB.promisesC.surveysD.offers
小题12:
A.onlyB.stillC.evenD.ever
小题13:
A.stationB.officeC.hospitalD.hotel
小题14:
A.panicB.reliefC.sadnessD.peace
小题15:
A.dutyB.factC.reasonD.lie
小题16:
A.partlyB.properlyC.exactlyD.perfectly
小题17:
A.acrossB.beforeC.besideD.behind
小题18:
A.go upB.die downC.speed upD.turn down
小题19:
A.nearlyB.hardlyC.possiblyD.luckily
小题20:
A.possibleB.specialC.goodD.safe

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
"I"ve changed my mind.I wanted to have a telescope, but now I want my daddy back." Lucien Lawrence"s letter to Father Christmas, written after his schoolteacher father had been knifed to death outside his school gale, must have touched every heart.Lucien went on to say that without his father he couldn"t see the stars in the sky.When those whom we love depart from us, we cannot see the stare for a while.
But Lucien, the stars are still there, and one day, when you are older and your tears have gone, you will see them again.And, in a strange way, I expect that you will find your father is there too, in your mind and in your heart.I find that my parents, long dead now, still figure in many of my dreams and that I think of them perhaps more than 1 ever did when they were alive.I still live to please them and I"m still surprised by their reactions.I remember that when I became a professor,! was so proud, or rather so pleased with myself, that I couldn"t wait to call my parents.The reply was a long time in coming, but when it did, all Mother said was "I hope this means that now you will have more time for the children!" I haven"t forgotten.The values of my parents still live on.
It makes me pause and think about how I will live on in the hearts and minds of my children and of those for whom I care.Would I have been as ready as Philip Lawrence have been to face the aggressors (挑衅者), and to lay down my life for those in my care? How many people would want me back for Christmas"" It"s a serious thought, one to give me pause.
I pray silently, sometimes, in the dead of night, that ancient cry of a poet " Deliver my soul from the sword(剑), and my darling from the power of the dog." Yet I know the death comes to us all,
and sometimes comes suddenly.We must therefore plan to live forever, but live as if we will die
tomorrow.We live on, I"m sure, in the lives of those we loved.and therefore we ought to have a care
for what they will remember and what they will treasure.If more parents knew this in their hearts to
be true, there might be fewer knives on our streets today.
小题1:According to the whole text we can see that the first paragraph ______.
A.puts forward the subject of the text
B.shows the author"s pity on the kid
C.acts as an introduction to the discussion
D.makes a clear statement of the author"s views
小题2:In the second paragraph the author mainly wants to explain to us ______.
A.how much he misses his parents now
B.why his parents often appear in his dream
C.when Lucien will get over all his sadness
D.how proud he was when he succeeded in life
小题3:What feeling did the author"s mother express in her reply?
A.Proud.B.Happy.C.Disappointed.D.Worried
小题4:In the author"s opinion, the value of a person"s life is ______.
A.to leave behind a precious memory to the people related
B.to have a high sense of duty to the whole society
C.to care what others will remember and treasure
D.to share happiness and sadness with his family
小题5:What does the writer mean by the sentence taken from an old poem?
A.Call on criminals and murderers to lay down their guns.
B.Advise parents stay with their children safely at home.
C.Spend every day meaningfully in memory of the death.
D.Try to keep violence and murder far away from society.

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