Compared with the previous week, air quality in Shanghai became worse last week

Compared with the previous week, air quality in Shanghai became worse last week

题型:不详难度:来源:
Compared with the previous week, air quality in Shanghai became worse last week , according to the latest report from the Shanghai Environment Monitoring Centre.
The average air pollution index (API) for sulphur dioxide (SO2) remain almost unchanged from the previous week, but the APIs for nitrogen oxide (NOx) and total suspended (悬浮) particles (TSP) rose by 35 and 27 percent.
The overall quality still belonged to class 2 category.Nitrogen oxide, caused mainly by vehicle exhaust and burning of cooking gas, was still the major pollutant of the week.
The Shanghai Environmental Monitoring Centre operates six automatic air monitors in the city’s Putuo, Yangpu, Luwan, Hongkou, Jing’an and Xuhui districts.

小题1:Judging from the chart, on which day was the air quality the worst?
A.October 13.B.October 14.C.October 17.D.October 18.
小题2:Which of the following can be used to describe the air quality of the week?
A.Good.B.Seriously polluted.
C.Excellent.D.Slightly polluted.
小题3:Six automatic air monitors are operated in the city except ________.
A.Putuo District
B.Xuhui District
C.Chang’an District
D.Hongkou District
小题4:In shanghai, nitrogen oxide mainly comes from ________.
A.the burning natural gas
B.the burning cooking gas
C.the burning coal
D.dust raised by vehicles
小题5:This passage is obviously taken from ________.
A.a magazine about air pollution
B.a scientific report from TV
C.the weather column in a newspaper
D.the traveling guide to Shanghai

答案

小题1:B小题1:A小题1:C小题1:B小题1:C
解析

举一反三
The park bench was deserted as I sat down to read beneath the long branches of an old willow tree.   31  at life, I have a good reason to frown, for the world was intent on   32  me down.
And if that weren"t enough to ruin my day, a young boy out of breath   33 me, all tired from play. He stood   34  in front of me with his head tilted down and said with great excitement, "Look what I found!" In his hand was a   35 . What a pitiful sight, its petals were all worn - not enough rain, or too little light. Wanting him to take his dead flower away and go off to play, I   36  a small smile and then looked away.
But instead of   37  , he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his nose and   38  loudly with certainty, "It sure smells pretty and it must be beautiful, too. That"s why I picked it; here, it"s for you." The weed before me was dying or dead, not vibrant of   39 , orange, yellow or red. But I knew I must take it, or he might never leave. So I  40  for the flower, and replied, "Just what I need." Again,  41  placing the flower in my hand, he held it mid-air without reason or plan. It was then 42 I noticed for the very first time that the boy could not see: he was 43 .
I heard my voice trembling. Tears shone like the sun as I thanked him for picking the very best one. "You"re welcome," he smiled, and then ran off to play, not realizing the  44  he"d had on my day. I sat there and wondered how he managed to see a  45   woman beneath an old willow tree. How did he 46 my self-indulged plight(困境)? Perhaps he"d been  47  with true sight from his heart by God.
Through the eyes of a blind child, at last I could see, the problem was not with the world; the problem was me. For all of those times I myself had been blind. I decided to see beauty, and 48  every second that belongs to mine.  49 I held that dead flower up to my nose and breathed in the  50  of a beautiful rose , I smiled as that young boy. Another flower in his hand was about to change the life of an unsuspecting old man.
小题1:
A.Disappointed
B.Delighted
C.Excited
D.embarassed
小题2:
A.slowing
B.making
C.letting
D.pressing
小题3:
A.stopped
B.supposed
C.informed
D.approached
小题4:
A.absolutely
B.definitely
C.right
D.rightly
小题5:
A.leaf
B.branch
C.weed
D.flower
小题6:
A.exposed
B.showed
C.managed
D.tried
小题7:
A.leaving
B.answering
C.reacting
D.responding
小题8:
A.whispered
B.shouted
C.spoke
D.declared
小题9:
A.styles
B.sizes
C.colors
D.shapes
小题10:
A.left
B.handed
C.reached
D.held
小题11:
A.in pace of
B.in addition to
C.instead of
D.in return
小题12:
A.where
B.before
C.when
D.that
小题13:
A.deaf
B.blind
C.cripple
D.dumb
小题14:
A.impression
B.appearance
C.power
D.influence
小题15:
A.self-satisfied s
B.elf-respecting
C.self-educated
D.self-pitying
小题16:
A.approve of
B.convince of
C.inform of
D.know of
小题17:
A.presented
B.crowded
C.blessed
D.equipped
小题18:
A.appreciate
B.treasure
C.spend
D.admire
小题19:
A.As
B.Though
C.Unless
D.Since
小题20:
A.sight
B.shade
C.fragrance
D.flavor

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Directions:Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.
A
Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.
 First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you"d better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients your body needs.
 Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you"re really thirsty, cold water is the No.l choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium your body needs to grow strong bones.
Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.
 Fourth, limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can"t watch TV for more than two hours a day.
 Fifth, be active. One thing you"d like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.
 Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
小题1: You should eat different foods especially ___.
A.meatB.hamburgersC.sweetsD.fruit and vegetables
小题2: Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?
A.JuiceB.MilkC.Cold waterD.Tea
小题3: According to the passage, you should follow __rules if you want to be healthy.
A.fiveB.nineC.fifteenD.thirteen
小题4: According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.When you"re eating, you don"t have to notice how your body feels.
B.You can eat your favorite food as much as possible.
C.You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information.
D.We should try to live in an active way in our life.
小题5: Which is the best title of the passage?
A.How to make yourself important
B.How to be a healthy kid
C.How to be a popular kid
D.How to make your parents healthy

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
One winter during college in New York, I took an 8: 00 a.m. history class. The professor was very __36 in class. He just looked at his lecture notes and __37__ looked up at us. I felt that I needed to get rid of my boredom, so I created a little __38__ for myself. I tried to find something from his lecture to ask a question about, forcing me to __39__ rather than letting my eyes close. The first time I raised my hand, he was surprised, but obviously pleased to have a question to answer. __40__ , his answers were always interesting. I continued to do this every day in the course and found my-self actually __41__ the material. The professor became a bit more __42__ and some other students also joined me in asking questions. My little game had __43__ me from being bored, __44__ it was expected to do. I learned a lot about world history in the discussions with him. The professor obviously knew his material, but had a hard time __45__ it on to his undergraduates in an interesting way. On the last day of class we gathered our books and headed for the door for the last time. The shy professor stepped directly in front of me as I reached the door. "Thank you for making this class so interesting,"
he said. I was so surprised. To me, it had been a pleasant way to pass the time; I had no idea that my asking questions had an effect on him and the others at all. That moment has stayed with me for 30 years. Each of us can have a(n) __46__ not just on our own experiences, but on those of others, and I’ll never forget the professor who taught me a lesson about the power of acts of kindness, intended __47__ not.
小题1:
A.peacefulB.accustomedC.nervousD.absent
小题2:
A.frequentlyB.suddenlyC.nearlyD.rarely
小题3:
A.gameB.prizeC.toyD.advantage
小题4:
A.stareB.concentrateC.commentD.present
小题5:
A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.In factD.On the contrary
小题6:
A.improvingB.writingC.misunderstandingD.enjoying
小题7:
A.relaxedB.gracefulC.seriousD.clever
小题8:
A.separatedB.savedC.awokenD.avoided
小题9:
A.whichB.sinceC.asD.what
小题10:
A.carryingB.passingC.bringingD.putting
小题11:
A.ideaB.effectC.effortD.power
小题12:
A.andB.soC.orD.but

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
            People can be addicted to different things— e.g.alcohol, drug, certain foods,or eventelevision.People who have such an addiction are compulsive: they have a very powerfulpsychological need that they feel they must satisfy.According to psychologists, many peopleare compulsive spenders.They feel that they must spend money.This compulsion, like mostothers, is impossible to explain reasonably.For compulsive spenders who buy on credit, chargeaccounts are even more exciting than money.In other words, compulsive spenders feel thatwith credit, they can do anything.Their pleasure in spending large amounts is actually greaterthan the pleasure that they get from the things they buy.
There is even a special psychology of bargain hunting.To save money, of course, mostpeople look for sales, low prices, and discounts.Compulsive bargain hunters,however, oftenbuy things that they don"t need just because they are cheap.They want to believe that they arehelping their budgets, but they are really playing an exciting game.When they can buysomething for less than other people, they feel that they are winners.Most people, expertsclaim, have two reasons for their behavior: a good reason for the things that they do and thereal reason.
It is not only scientists, of course, who understand the psychology of spending habits, butalso business people.Stores, companies, and advertisers use psychology to increase business.They consider people"s needs for love, power, or influence, their basic values, their beliefs andopinions, and so on in their advertising and sales methods.
Psychologists often use a method called "behavior therapy(疗法)"to help individuals solvetheir personality problems.In the same way, they can help people who feel that they haveproblems with money.
小题1:According to psychologists, a compulsive spender is one who spends large amounts ofmoney              
A.and takes great pleasure from what he or she buys
B.in order to satisfy his or her basic needs in life
C.just to meet his or her strong psychological need
D.entirely with an irrational eagerness
小题2:According to the passage, compulsive bargain hunters are often in search of the lowest possible prices                      .
A.because they feel satisfied if they spend less money than others
B.because they like to show off their success in getting things for less money
C.because they have money problem
D.because they want to save money to help heir budget
小题3:The passage is mainly talking about
A.the psychology of money-spending habits
B.the purchasing habits of compulsive spenders
C.a special psychology of bargain hunting
D.the use of the psychology of spending habits in business
小题4:From the passage we may safely conclude that compulsive spenders or compulsive bargainhunters .
A.are really unreasonable
B.need special treatment
C.can"t be cured
D.can never get any help to solve their problems with money

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
A gentle breeze blew through Jennifer’s hair. The golden red sun was setting. She was on the beach, looking up at the fiery (火红的) ball. She was amazed by its color, deep red in the middle, softly fading into yellow. She could hear nothing but the waves and the seagulls flying up above in the sky.
The atmosphere relaxed her. After all she had been through, this was what she needed. “It’s getting late,” she thought, “I must go home. My parents will be wondering where I am.”
She wondered how her parents would react, when she got home after the three days she was missing. She kept on walking, directing herself where she spent every summer holiday. The road was deserted. She walked slowly and silently. Just in a few hundred meters she would have been safe in her house.
It was really getting dark now. The sun had set a few minutes before and it was getting cold too. She wished she had her favorite sweater on: it kept her really warm. She imagined having it with her. This thought disappeared when she finally saw her front door. It seemed different. Nobody had taken care of the outside garden for a few days. She was shocked: her father was usually so strict about keeping everything clean and tidy, and now... It all seemed deserted. She couldn’t understand what was going on.
She entered the house. First, she went into the kitchen where she saw a note written by her father. It said: “Dear Ellen, there is some coffee ready. I went looking.” Ellen was her mother but — where was she? On the right side of the hallway was her parents’ room. She went in. Then she saw her. Her mother, lying on the bed, was sleeping. Her face looked so tired, as if she hadn’t slept for days. She was really pale. Jennifer would have wanted to wake her up but she looked too tired. So Jennifer just fell asleep beside her. When Jennifer woke up, something was different... she wasn’t in her mother’s room and she wasn’t wearing the old clothes she ran away in. She was in her cozy bed in her pajamas (睡衣).
It felt so good being back home. Suddenly she heard a voice, “Are you feeling better now, dear? You know you got us very, very scared.”
小题1: The writer describes the beautiful sunset to show Jennifer’s ______.
A.love of the natural beautyB.desire of getting back home
C.intention of becoming independent D.depression of being alone
小题2: What does the underlined phrase “This thought” most probably mean?
A.The idea of going back home.
B.Her anxiety about her parents.
C.The feeling of being warm in her favorite sweater.
D.The feeling of getting back home safely.
小题3:Her father didn’t take care of the garden because ______.
A.he was busy looking for her
B.he had to look after his wife
C.he was not strict with his job
D.he no longer enjoyed working in the garden
小题4:What can we infer from this passage?
A.In fact Jennifer’s mother had been sick for several days.
B.When she found the garden deserted, she realized she was wrong.
C.As Jennifer walked towards home, she became increasingly scared.
D.Having experienced a lot outside, Jennifer felt home was safest for her.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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