阅读理解。   Napoleon, as a character in Tolstoy"s War and Peace, is more than once d

阅读理解。   Napoleon, as a character in Tolstoy"s War and Peace, is more than once d

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阅读理解。   Napoleon, as a character in Tolstoy"s War and Peace, is more than once described as having"fat
little hands".  Nor does he"sit well or firmly on the horse".  He is said to be"undersized",with"short
legs"and a"round stomach". The issue here is not the accuracy of Tolstoy"s  description-it seems not
  that far off from historical accounts-but his choice of facts:other things that could be said of the man
are not said. We are meant to understand the difference of a warring commander in the body of a fat
littleFrenchman. Tolstoy"s Napoleon could be any man wandering in the streets and putting a little of
powdered tobacco up his nose-and that is the point.
    It is a way the novelist uses to show the moral nature of acharacter.And it turns out that,as Tolstoy
has it,Napoleon is acrazy man. In a scene in Book Three of War and Peace, the war shaving reached
the critical year of 1812, Napoleon receives arepresentative from the Tsar(沙皇),who bas come with
peaceterms. Napoleon is very angry:doesn"t he have more army?He,notthe Tsar,is the one to make
the terms. He will destroy all of Europeif his army is stopped. "Thhat is what you will have gained by
engaging me in the war!" he shouts. And then, Tolstoy writes,Napoleon"walked silently several times
up and down the room,hisfat shoulders moving quickly".
    Still later, after reviewing his army amid cheering crowds, Napoleon invites the shaken Russian to
dinner."He raised his handto the Russian"s face,"Tolstoy writes,and"taking him by the earpulled it
gently…"To have one"s ear pulled by the Emperor wasconsidered the greatest honor and mark of
favor at the French court."Well,well,why don"t you say anything?"said he,as if it wasridiculous in his
presence to respect any one but himself, Napoleon.
     Tolstoy did his research, but the composition is his own.1. Tolstoy"s description of Napoleon in War and Peace is                 . A. far from the historical facts
B. based on the Russian history
C. based on his selection of facts
D. not related to historical details2. What did Napoleon expect the Russian representative to do?A. To walk out of the room in anrger.
B. To show agreementt with him.
C. To say something about the Tsar.
D. To express his admiration.3. Tolstoy intended to present Napoleon as a man who is A. ill-mannered in dealing with foreign guests
B. fond of showing off his iron will
C. determined in destroying all of Europe
D. crazy for power and respect4. What does the last sentence of the passage imply?A. A writer doesn"t have to be faithful to his findings.
B. A writer may write about a hero in his own way.
C. A writer may not be responsible for what he writes.
D. A writer has hardly any freedom to show his feelings.
答案
1-4CDDA
举一反三
完形填空.     Last weekend, my kids along with few other kids from the neighborhood volunteered to
help me wash my car. My l0-year-old daughter came up with the idea of ___l___other
people"s cars as well. It was pretty _2 _ outside and I had no plans to __3__being in the
bright sun.She __4_ _wantedtogivelemonade (柠檬汽水 ) to passers-by for free. I had
seen little kids__5__and sell fresh lemonade for a small cost but not free. Although I felt
__6__,I decided to help her.
     __7__she asked me, "What if we__8__this a smile car wash?"I couldn"t hold back my
tears and__9__her and the other kids to go inside the house and come up with__10__ideas.
While I kept myself busy in drying the car,the gang walked up to me with a(n)__11__with
beautiful images of smiles. They had " Free Car Wash" written on it and the__12__of their
exercise was "smile" . It was pretty neat to see a team of kids ranging 5-11 years with the
__13__to do something for others.
     All that seemed__14__and came right from their heart. Nothing seemed to__15__to
them : their playtime,the heat outside-they just wanted to__16__others and do something
nice in the community!
     I helped them make some fresh lemonade and brought out some additional__17__to help
clean cars. Passersby were__18__and one even shouted back to them saying " God Bless
You, my kids..."One of them even tried giving them a$5 , which they refused. A pretty
heartwarming__19__!
     I feel blessed by being__20__by such wonderful and loving souls.(     )1.A. drying
(     )2.A. quiet
(     )3. A. suggest
(     )4. A. further
(     )5. A. choose
(     )6. A. worried
(     )7. A. Finally
(     )8. A. show
(     )9. A. challenged
(     )10. A. creative
(     )11. A. board
(     )12. A. purpose
(     )13. A. need
(     )14. A. important
(     )15. A. matter
(     )16. A. relax
(     )17. A. friends
(     )18. A. interested
(     )19. A. scene
(     )20. A. supported

B.repairing
B. hot
B. avoid
B. therefore
B. enjoy
B. popular
B. Simply
B. leave
B. expected
B. ready
B. picture
B. trouble
B. duty
B. disappointing
B. object
B. try
B. rags
B. amazed
B. gift
B. understood

C. washing
C. different
C. continue
C. already
C. buy
C. confused
C. Then
C. make
C. invited
C. changed
C. idea
C. secret
C. imagination
C. hopeful
C. belong
C. help
C. children
C. bored
C. story
C. refused

D.decorating
D. dirty
D. practise
D. hardly
D. serve
D. difficult
D. Luckily
D. order
D. encouraged
D. familiar
D. car
D. theme
D. skill
D. natural
D. refer
D. smile
D. fruit
D. frightened
D. explanation
D. surrounded

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根据短文内容,从下框A~F选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余项.
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A. A sense of humour is not an inbom ability.
B. A sense of humour can be developed in our life.
C. A sense of humour helps us from several aspects.
D. A sense of humour means more than telling jokes.
E. A sense of humour can be expressed in many ways.
F. A sense of humour helps people to better enjoy life.


阅读理解。
                                                      Prayer for My Mother
Dear God,
     Now that I am no longer young, I have friends whose mothers have passed away.I have heard
these sons and daughters say they never fully appreciated their mothers until it was too late to tell
them.
     I am blessed with the dear mother who is still alive.I appreciate her more each day. My mother
does not change, but I do.As I grow older and wiser, I realize what an extraordinary person she is.
How sad that I am unable to speak these words in her presence, but they flow easily from my pen.
     How does a daughter begin to thank her mother for life itself? For the love, patience and just plain
hard work that go into raising a child? For running after a toddler (学步儿童), for understanding a
moody teenager, for tolerating a college student who knows everything? For waiting for the day when
a daughter realizes what her mother really is?
     How does a grown woman thank for a mother for continuing to be a mother? For being ready
with advice when asked or remaining silent when it is most appreciated? For not saying:"! told you
so", when she could have voiced these words dozens of times? For being essentially herself-loving,
thoughtful, patient, and forgiving?
     I don"t know how, dear God, except to bless her as richly as she deserves(应得) and to help me
live up to the example she has set.I pray that I will look as good in the eyes of my children as my
mother looks in mine
                                                                                                                            A daughter
1. We can infer from the passage that the author is            .
A. talkative and realistic          
B. reserved and appreciative
C. open-minded and responsible    
D. sensitive and independent
2. Compared with her friends, the author feels lucky because           .
A. she has her own lovely sons and daughters
B. she is excellent in bringing up her own children
C. it was too late to say thanks to her mother in her presence
D. she still has the chance to express her appreciation to her mother
3. What information can you get from Paragraph 4?
A. Mothers should offer advice rather than blame.
B. The sentence "I told you so" can be repeated if necessary.
C. The author is very thankful to her mother for her education.
D. Mothers can instruct their children whenever they want to.
4. The author"s mother has all the following fine qualities except ______.
A. devotion                        
B. forgiveness
C. consideration              "      
D. self-protectiveness
阅读理解。
     Shi Fang spends more than 4,000 yuan a month shopping, but she rarely goes to the shopping
mall. "Why need a shopping mall if you have Taobao? I am a Taobaoer," says Shi, 28, a writer in
Beijing.
     A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Shi have discovered the joys of online shopping.
The China Internet Network Information Center (CNNIC) announced in December that more than 87
million Chinese made purchases on the Internet in the first half year, which means one out of four
Chinese netizens have online shopping experience.
     It is estimated that the consumption from online shopping will reach more than 250 billion yuan
this year, and 80 percent of this is carried out through Taobao. com, China"s fast-growing e-commerce
hub (枢纽) set up in 2003.
     The biggest attraction for Shi Fang is the relatively low price for online goods, compared with those
in stores in bricks. Her favorite facial cream costs 1,680 yuan for a 30ml bottle in the local shop, but a
10ml sample of the same brand only costs 68 yuan online.
     The Taobao instant messenger, a communication channel for buyers and sellers, also makes onlrne
shopping easier and ensures the overall experience for both parties Shi Fang regards it as a platform to
promote trust and keep contact.
     "You can check the information easily. It is sweet that the owner will remember you once you have
regular chat with him or her through the messenger. You may receive some personalized service such
as getting more samples or certain discount," said Shi While some may question the security of online
purchases, Yang Fei, another Taobaoer, gave a thumb-up for Alipay, the Taobao payment method
started by Alibaba Group in 2004 in partnership with leading banks in China. It enabled her to make
a lot of purchases online.
     "It"s very safe and convenient. Unless you confirm the arrival and satisfaction about the purchase,
the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get the refund(退款) if you want to return the
purchase," she added.
1. According to the passage, Taobao is           .
A. a website where people can buy different things
B. an Internet store where we can buy whatever we want
C. a website where people can make friends all over the country
D. a messenger through which people can bargain with each other
2. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of shopping online?
A. Personalized service.            
B. Reasonable price.
C. Rich experience.                
D. Its convenience.
3. It can be inferred from the passage that           .
A. the consumption through Taobao. corn may be over 200 billion yuan this year
B. consumers won"t get any samples because of the low prices
C. consumers can communicate with sellers mainly on the phone
D. one fourth of Chinese citizens have online shopping experience
4. Which of the following would be the best title?
A. The Taobao Messenger
B. Online Shopping Process
C. An Online Shopping Experience
D. A Booming Online Shopping Hub
                                                   American Way of Life
     Throughout their history, Americans have been people on the move. The early immigrants had
to travel to get to the New World. Once they arrived, they settled along the East Coast. But they
weren"t content to stay there.   1   Later, settlers moved west to develop these new areas. As a result
of this westward migration, Americans eventually occupied the whole continent from the Atlantic to
the Pacific. Even today, Americans seem unable to stay in one place. Research says that the average
American moves every five years.
     Besides their habit of changing addresses, Americans are used to traveling. Some people go to
work daily in long-distance places. __2__ Most companies provide an annual vacation for their
employees, and people often use that time to travel. Some people just visit friends or relatives in
distant states. Others go on low-budget weekend outings and stay in economy motels. Those with
more expensive tastes choose fancy resorts and hotels.   3   Some travel in vehicles to camp out in
comfort while others "rough it" by sleeping in tents. 
         4   Why? For one thing, it"s cheaper than traveling abroad and there"s no language problem.
Besides, America offers plenty of tourist attractions. _5_ Nature lovers can enjoy beaches, mountains,
canyons, lakes and a wealth of natural wonders. As it is, the convenience of modern freeways, railways
and airplanes makes travel in America as easy as pie.
A. Families often plan their trips with the kids in mind.
B. Most Americans prefer to travel within their nation"s borders.
C. Explorers and traders journeyed to the unknown western areas.
D. Major cities offer visitors large quantities of urban delights.
E. Many people ask traveling agencies to plan the trip for them.
F. Their jobs may even require them to take regular business trips.
G. For adventurous people, camping out in the great outdoors is appealing.