( )1. A. at ( )2. A. excited ( )3. A. trips ( )4. A. both ( )5. A. views ( )6. A. also ( )7. A. that ( )8. A. novels ( )9. A. Other ( )10. A. deep ( )11. A. thought about ( )12. A. hometown ( )13. A. speak ( )14. A. Shakespeare ( )15. A. who ( )16. A. paid ( )17. A. It"s ( )18. A. style ( )19. A. for which ( )20. A. place | B. for B. appointed B. places B. either B. scenes B. too B. which B. records B. Every B. deeply B. heard about B. office B. say B. Oxford B. that B. spent B. Its B. site B. which B. town | C. from C. exciting C. roads C. neither C. sites C. still C. who C. films C. Each C. high C. listened to C. play C. talk C. England C. when C. cost C. It had C. shape C. from which C. country | D. to D. appointing D. sights D. each D. interests D. yet D. where D. songs D. Another D. highly D. considered as D. theatre D. see D. Harry Potter D. where D. took D. It was D. shade D. in which D. summer | ||||||||||||||||
1-5: DABAC 6-10: ABCDB 11-15: BADAD 16-20: BBACC | |||||||||||||||||||
阅读理解 | |||||||||||||||||||
History is full of cases where dreams have been a pathway to creativity and discovery.A striking example is provided by Dr.Otto Loewi, a pharmacologist and winner of a Nobel Prize.Loewi had spent years studying the chemical transmission of nerve impulses (脉搏). A tremendous breakthrough in his research came when he dreamed of an experiment three nights in a row.The first two nights he woke up and wrote down the experiment quickly and untidily on a pad.But the next morning, he couldn"t tell what the notes meant.On the third night, he got up after having the dream.This time, instead of making notes he went straight to his laboratory and performed the crucial experiment.Loewi later said that if the experiment had occurred to him while awake he would have rejected it. Loewi"s experiment gives some insight into using dreams to produce creative solutions.Inhibitions (拘谨) are reduced during dreaming, which may be especially useful in solving problems that require a fresh point of view. Being able to take advantage of dreams for problem solving is improved if you "set" yourself before retiring.Before you go to bed, try to think intently about a problem you wish to solve.Steep yourself in (潜心于) the problem by stating it clearly and reviewing all relevant information.Then use the suggestions listed in the previous section to catch your dreams.Although this method is not guaranteed to produce a novel solution or a new insight, it is certain to be an adventure.About half of a group of college students using the method for a week recalled a dream that helped them solve a personal problem. | |||||||||||||||||||
1. The main idea of this passage is that________. | |||||||||||||||||||
A. very little is really known about the meaning of dreams B. it is possible to "catch" one"s dreams by planning before going to sleep C. dreams can be useful in producing creative solutions to one"s problems D. Loewi"s experiment helped in the study of transmission of nerve impulses | |||||||||||||||||||
2. The first paragraph is mainly organized by________. | |||||||||||||||||||
A. classifying types of experiments B. summarizing the work of one researcher C. comparing and exploring historical cases D. telling in time order about one man"s researchf | |||||||||||||||||||
3. If Loewi had thought of the experiment while awake, he would have________. | |||||||||||||||||||
A. asked someone else to do it B. thought it was a bad idea C. tried it out on his own D. thought it was a wise idea | |||||||||||||||||||
4. The author probably thinks that________. | |||||||||||||||||||
A. Loewi should not have conducted his experiment B. dreaming is of very little value to most people C. inhibitions may stop someone thinking of useful ideas D. college students should not try out dream experiments | |||||||||||||||||||
5. The author seems to be in favor of________according to the passage. | |||||||||||||||||||
A. seeking creative solutions B. avoiding scientific experiments C. inhibitions before dreams D. becoming a famous scientist | |||||||||||||||||||
阅读理解 | |||||||||||||||||||
"How lucky you are to be a doctor..." Anyone who"s a doctor is right out of luck, I thought.Anyone_ who"s_studying_medicine_should_have_his_head_examined. You may think I want to change my job.Well, at the moment I do.As one of my friends says-even doctors have a few friends-it"s all experience.Experience!I don"t need such experience.I need a warm, comfortable and undisturbed bed all my own.I need it badly.I need all telephones to be thrown down the nearest well.That"s what I need. All these thoughts fly round my head as I drive my Mini (微型汽车) through the foggy streets of East London at 3 : 45 a. m.on a December morning.I am a ministering angel in a Mini with a heavy coat and a bag of medicines.As I speed down Lea Bridge in the dark at this horrible morning hour, the heater first blowing hot then cold, my back aching from the car-seat, I do not feel like a ministering angel.I wish I were on the beach in southern France.Call me a bad doctor if you like.Call me what you will.But don"t call me at half past three on a December morning for an ear-ache that you have had for two weeks. Of course, being a doctor isn"t really all bad.We_do_have_our_moments. Once in a while people are ill, once in a while you can help, once in a while you are given a cup of tea and rock-hard cake at two o"clock in the morning-then you worry if you have done everything.But all too often "everything" is a repetitious rule:look, listen, feel, tap, pills, injection, phone, ambulance and away to the next. And then there is always the cool, warm voice of the girl on the switchboard of the emergency bed service who will get your patient into hospital for you-the pleasant voice that comes to you as you stand in the cold, dark, smelly and dirty telephone box somewhere in a dangerous section of town.Oh, it has its moments, and this life does. | |||||||||||||||||||
1. According to the sentence "Anyone who"s studying medicine should have his head examined." we know that________. | |||||||||||||||||||
A. a medical student should have a very good memory B. a doctor must be mentally strong so that he can meet any difficult situation C. the writer thinks that those who want to be doctors are crazy D. to be a doctor is a challenge for people"s mental health | |||||||||||||||||||
2. Which of the following statements is NOT true? | |||||||||||||||||||
A. The writer wishes he could have a quiet, undisturbed night in bed at home. B. One of his friends says that being a doctor helps one gain all sorts of experience. C. He hates the telephone as a modern means of communication. D. He is not happy with the small and uncomfortable car he is driving. | |||||||||||||||||||
3. The statement "We do have our moments" could best be replaced by "________". | |||||||||||||||||||
A. we doctors are called at a moment"s notice to see people who need medical treatment B. usually we are glad that we can do something to help the sick C. sometimes we find people are thankful for our help D. there are chances that doctors find their work rewarding and satisfying | |||||||||||||||||||
4. From the whole passage, we know that the writer________. | |||||||||||||||||||
A. is a bad doctor, unwilling to make a house call during the night-time B. is so dissatisfied with his job that he wishes to find a new one C. is satisfied with his job but he hates to be called out unnecessarily D. thinks a doctor can enjoy certain special rights whether he felt lucky or not | |||||||||||||||||||
5. We can conclude that________. | |||||||||||||||||||
A. the author is worried about his patient when he is driving through the foggy streets of East London B. the author is annoyed to be called out at such a horrible morning hour for an earache patient C. the author is now heading for the beach in southern France for his holidays D. as the author speeds down Lea Bridge in the dark on a December morning, his Mini breaks down half way | |||||||||||||||||||
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