阅读理解。 No one wants to look stupid or do the wrong thing at a new job. It is
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阅读理解。 |
No one wants to look stupid or do the wrong thing at a new job. It is important to make the right impression from the very first day. You will face new people. You will be in a new place. It may be difficult to know what to do. Here are five tips to help you make it through the first days at a new job: 1. First impressions can last forever. Make sure you make a good one. Before your first day, find out if your new job has a dress code (rules about what you can wear to work). If so, be sure to follow it. No matter what, always be neat and clean. 2. Get to work on time. Give yourself an extra15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time. 3. Pay attention to introductions. One of the first things that your supervisor may do is to introduce you to co-workers. These co-workers will be important to you. They are the ones who will answer your questions when the boss is not around. 4. Ask plenty of questions. Make sure that your supervisor has told you what is expected of you. If he or she has not told you your duties, ask for a list. Set daily and weekly goals for yourself. 5. Never be the first one to leave. Observe(观察) what your co-workers do around quitting time (下班时间). It does not look good for you to be eager to leave. |
1. Before you arrive at work on the first day, you should __________. |
A. dress in a right way B. introduce yourself C. know your duties D. know your co-workers well |
2. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? |
A. You should be the first one to arrive at work. B. You should ask your co-workers about your duties. C. You should not be eager to go back home after work. D. You are required to arrive 15 minutes earlier. |
3. According to the passage, your supervisor is most likely your _____________. |
A. visitor B. teacher C. workmate D. leader |
4. What is the best title for this passage? |
A. Getting a New Job. B. Tips on How to Work. C. The First-day Work. D. The Importance of Co-workers. |
答案
1-4: ADDC |
举一反三
阅读理解。 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 |
Have you ever felt sick or had a headache during a test? Have you ever been so worried about something that you can"t sleep at night? 1 This worry in your mind can made your body feel bad. You may feel angry, frustrated, scared, or afraid-which can give you a stomachache or a headache. 2 Good or normal stress might happen when you"re called to answer a question in class or when you have to give a speech. This kind of stress that can help you to get things better done. 3 But bad stress can happen if the stressful feelings keep going over a long time. You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family member is sick, if you"re having problems at school, or if you"re going through anything else that makes you upset every day. 4 5 That means making good decisions about how to spend your time. If you"re only dealing with school stuff and have no time to play, you can get stressed. Make sure you keep yourself in mind: Sleep, Exercise , Leisure (休闲), and Food. If you take care of yourself and get enough sleep and food, and if you exercise and leave time for fun stuff, you"ll probably be less stressed out! A. However, there are two different kinds of stress. B. Can you tell a kind of stress from another one? C. The best way to keep stress away is to have a balanced life. D. That kind of stress isn"t going to help you, and it can actually make you sick. E. Since bad stress is harmful for us, you"d better try to change it into good stress. F. If so, then you know what stress is. Stress is what you feel when you are worried or uncomfortable about something. G. For example, you may do a better job on your test if the stress pushes you to prepare well before the test. |
阅读下面的短文,请根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求) |
Two hours from the tall buildings of Manhattan and Philadelphia live some of the world"s largest black bears. They are in northern Pennsylvania"s Pocono Mountains, a home they share with an abundance of other wildlife. The streams, lakes, grassland, mountain ridges and forests that make the Poconos an ideal place for black bears have also attracted more people to the area. Open spaces are threatened by plans for housing estates and important habitats are endangered by highway construction. To protect the Poconos" natural beauty from irresponsible development, the Nature Conservancy(大自然保护协会)named the area one of America"s "Last Great Places". Operating out of a century - old schoolhouse in the village of Long Pond, Pennylvania, Cook, one of the Conservaney"s branches, is working with local people and business leaders to balance ________________________. By developing partnerships with people like Francis Altemose, the Conservancy has been able to protect more than, 14,000 acres of environmentally important land in the area. Altemose"s family has farmed in the Pocono area for generations. Two years ago Francis worked with the Conservancy to include his farm in a county farmland protection program, As a result, his family"s land can be protected from development and the Altemoses will be better able to provide a safe financial future for their 7--year-old grandson. Cook attributes the Conservancy"s success in the Poconos to having a local presence and a commitment to working with local residents(英才苑居民 ). "The key to protecting these remarkable lands is connecting with the local community," Cook said, "The people who live there respect the land. They value quiet forests, clear streams and abundant wildlife. They are eager to help with conservation efforts." For more information on how you can help the Nature Conservancy protect the Poconos and the world"s other "Last Great Places ", please call 1- 888- 564 6864, or visit us on the World Wide Web at www. tnc . org . |
1. What"s the purpose in naming the Poconos as one of America"s "Last Great Places " ? (Please answer within 10 words) ______________________________________________________________________________ |
2. What is the passage most probably taken from? (Please answer within 10 words) ___________________________________________ ____________________________
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3. Fill in the blanks in the third paragraph with proper words and phrases.(Please answer within ten words) __________________________________________________________________________
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4. Which sentence can be replaced by the following? The local economic development has a negative effect on the wildlife and the environment ________________________________________________________________________________
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5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. ________________________________________________________________________________
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After too long on the Net,even a phone call can be a shock. My boyfriend"s Liverpudlian accent suddenly becomes too difficult to understand after his clear words on screen; a secretary"s tone seems more rejecting than I"d imagined it would be. Time itself becomes fluid- hours becomes minutes, and alternately seconds stretch into days. Weekends, once a highlight of my week, are now just two ordinary days. For the last three years,since I stopped working as a producer for Charlie Rose, I have done much of my work as a telecommuter. I submit articles and edit them by E-mail and communicate with colleagues on Internet mailing lists. My boyfriend lives in England, so much of our relationship is computer-mediated. If I desired, I could stay inside for weeks without wanting anything. I can order food, and manage my money,love and work. In fact,at times I have spent as long as three weeks alone at home, going out only to get mail and buy newspapers and groceries. I watched most of the blizzard of 96 on TV. But after a while, life itself begins to feel unreal. I start to feel as though I"ve merged (融合) with my machines,taking data in spitting them back out, just another node (波节)on the Net. Others on line report the same symptoms. We start to strongly dislike the outside forms of socializing. It"s like attending an A. A. meeting in a bar with everyone holding a half-sipped drink. We have become the Net opponents" worst nightmare. What first seemed like a luxury, crawling from bed to computer, not worrying about hair, and clothes and face,has become an avoidance,a lack of discipline. And once you start replacing real human contact with cyber-interaction, coming back out of the cave can be quite difficult. At times, I turn on the television and just leave it to chatter in the background, something that I"d never done previously. The voices of the programs soothe (安慰) me, but then I"m jarred (使感不快) by the commercials. I find myself sucked in by soap operas, or compulsively (强制性能地) needing to keep up with the latest news and the weather. "Dateline," "Frontline," "Nightline," CNN, every possible angle of every story over and over and over, even when they are of no possible use to me. Work moves from foreground to background. |
1. Compared to the clear words of her boyfriend on screen, his accent becomes____ |
A. unreal B. unbearable C. misleading D. not understandable |
2. What does the last paragraph mean ? |
A. Having worked on the computer for too long, she became a bit strange. B. She is so interested in TV programs that she often forgets her work. C. She watches TV a lot in order to keep up with the latest news and the weather. D. She turns on TV now and then in order to get some comfort from TV program. |
3. What is the author"s attitude to the computer? |
A. She has become bored with it. B. She dislikes it because TV is more attractive. C. She dislikes it because it cuts off her relation with the outside world. D. She likes it because it is very convenient. |
4. The underlined phrase "coming back out of the cave" probably means_______. |
A. going back to the dreaming world B. coming back home from the outside world C. restoring direct human contact D. getting away from living a strange life |
阅读理解。 |
You are standing in the kitchen and a voice says, "Add a little more salt to that soup." Yes, it"s always nice to have someone help you when you"re cooking. But this voice is not from a man. You are alone! Then where does it come from? Is it from a ghost? No, this isn"t a ghost kitchen-it"s the kitchen of the future. Scientists are working to improve everything in the kitchen, from fridges to tables, and even the ways we cook. They are making a system. It will help a person cook a meal. You don"t need cookbooks. You can hear how to cook food. The fridge of the smart kitchen has a scanner. It looks at the foods in the fridge. It will order more milk from the store when your milk has gone bad or there is no more in the fridge. The gloves will test the temperature of everything they touch and say, "Need to cook longer" or "Hot and ready to eat". If you leave them on the stove by mistake, they"ll say, "Fire!" Even the knives and spoons will speak. For example, if your food is bad, the knives and spoons will tell you not to eat it. The future kitchen may look wonderful, but it"s not cheap. The multimedia fridge costs about 8,000 dollars. So even though high-tech kitchens are no longer a dream, not everyone can afford one. |
1. In the kitchen of the future, there is a ______ helping you. |
A. system B. man C. ghost D. servant |
2. In the future, you can cook by ______. |
A. reading B. hearing C. learning D. looking |
3. The fridge of the smart kitchen has a scanner and it can ______. |
A. help you do everything B. clean the fridge when it"s dirty C. give you a warning when there"s something wrong D. talk with you |
4. From the passage we know that ______. |
A. everybody can buy such a fridge B.not everybody can buy such a fridge C. nobody can buy such a fridge D. most people can buy such a fridge |
完形填空。 |
Begin doing the work you love as soon as possible, even if you don"t get paid for it, or if you can only work at it 1 . Albert Einstein was 2 to get a job as a physics professor. He could have said to himself, "Well, I just don"t have the work relative to 3 . I should give up on it and settle for something else." 4 , he wrote the two most famous papers while 5 as a patent office worker. After their 6 , there was not any major 7 in the world that would not have wanted him to work for them. If you want to work as an artist and are 8 as a waiter, don"t think of yourself as a waiter who 9 one day to become an artist. That puts the 10 you love somewhere off in the distant future. Rather, think yourself as 11 , supporting yourself by waiting tables and paint, or draw as much as you can. It is 12 to earn a living wage as a waiter working 24 hours a week. That 13 plenty of time to devote to training or developing your craft (手艺) in the 14 hours. While you are seeking the work you love, 15 helps to expand your awareness into the universe of all possibilities. You don"t want to be 16 the ideas of what you should do or what you have done before. Having opened to 17 the possibilities, you can make a final 18 and select the work you love as your own. Doing the work you love 19 that you be equally comfortable with the imaginative and the 20 . It requires the ability to dream big dreams and the ability to face and master all the little details that make dreams come true. |
( )1. A. full-time ( )2. A. unable ( )3. A. science ( )4. A. So ( )5. A. employed ( )6. A. publication ( )7. A. city ( )8. A. known ( )9. A. thinks ( )10. A. man ( )11. A. an artist ( )12. A. impossible ( )13. A. sends ( )14. A. on ( )15. A. it ( )16. A. interested in ( )17. A. no ( )18. A. decision ( )19. A. suggests ( )20. A. necessary | B. hard B. able B. maths B. Instead B. regarded B. discoveries B. factory B. making a living B. imagines B. woman B. a waiter B. possible B. spares B. office B. which B. devoted to B. all B. plan B. requires B. practical | C. easily C. unwilling C. physics C. Therefore C. worked C. successes C. university C. leading a life C. hopes C. person C. a waitress C. important C. leaves C. business C. that C. limited to C. few C. conclusion C. insists C. careful | D. part-time D. anxious D. money D. And D. recognized D. papers D. company D. chosen D. decides D. work D. a painter D. lucky D. takes D. off D. this D. troubled by. D. both D. judge D. encourages D. honest |
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