阅读理解。 Hi, boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some - 高中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

阅读理解。     Hi, boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.
     First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you"d
better eat something different; if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients your body
needs.
     Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you"re really thirsty, cold water is the NO.1
choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium your body needs to grow strong bones.
     Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your
body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel
comfortable and make you fat.
     Fourth, limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using
computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can"t
watch TV for more than two hours a day.
     Fifth, be active.One thing you"d like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways
to be active every day.
     Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.1.You should eat different foods especially _______.A .meat
B. hamburgers
C. sweets
D. fruit and vegetables2. Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?A. Juice.
B. Milk
C. Cold water.
D. Tea.3. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. When you"re eating, you don"t have to notice how your body feels.
B. You can eat your favorite food as much as possible.
C. You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information.
D. We should try to live in an active way in our life.4. Which is the best title of the passage?A. How to make yourself important.
B. How to be a healthy kid.
C. How to be a popular kid.
D. How to make your parents healthy.

1-4: DBDB

阅读理解。     Beijing had its biggest snowfall since 1951. Britain is suffering through its longest cold snap (寒潮)
since 1981. And freezing weather is hitting the Deep South, including Florida"s orange groves and beaches.
Whatever happened to global warming?
     Such weather doesn"t seem to fit with warnings from scientists that the Earth is warming because of
greenhouse gases. But experts say the cold snap doesn"t contradict global warming at all - it"s just a
temporary phenomenon in the long-term heating trend. "It"s part of natural variability," said Gerald Meehl,
a senior scientist. With global warming, he said, "we"ll still have record and cold temperatures. We"ll just
have fewer of them."
     Scientists say man-made climate change does have the potential to cause more frequent and more
severe weather extremes. But experts did not connect the current cold snap to climate change.
     So what is going on?
     "We basically have seen just a big outbreak of Arctic air over populated areas of the Northern
Hemisphere", Arndt said.
     In the atmosphere, large rivers of air travel roughly west to east around the globe between the Arctic
and the tropics. This air flow acts like a fence to keep Arctic air restricted. But recently, this air flow has
become bent into a zigzag (之字形) pattern, wandering north and south. If you live in a place where it
brings air up from the south, you get warm weather. In fact, record highs were reported this week in
Washington state and Alaska.
    But in the eastern United States, like some other unlucky parts of the globe, Arctic air is coming from
the north. And that"s how you get a temperature of 3 degrees in Beijing, a reading of minus-42 in
mainland Norway, and 18 inches of snow in parts of Britain. The zigzag pattern arises naturally from time
to time, but it is not clear why it"s so strong right now.1. What is the main idea of the text?A. Freezing weather is hitting the Deep South.
B. We"ll still have record cold temperatures.
C. The air flow has become a zigzag pattern.
D. Cold snap doesn"t contradict global warming.2. With global warming, we will ____. A. also meet with severe cold snap
B. have more hot temperatures forever
C. never experience cold temperatures
D. have more cold temperatures3. Beijing had its biggest snowfall since 1951 because of ____. A. a fence from the Arctic
B. a cooling trend in climate
C. a big outbreak of Arctic air
D. its large population4. We can conclude that ____. A. not all the parts of the Northern Hemisphere are cold in face of the cold snap
B. the zigzag pattern arises naturally accidentally
C. Beijing will get cold weather next year
D. Washington state and Alaska will not face cold weather next year.

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信息填空。
     根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。     Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They
warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and
possibly cancer.
     __1 _ Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and
scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They cannot or will not express it. This is
called repressing anger.
     For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person"s health than
expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain release the same hormones (荷尔蒙).
They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. __2__
     Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believed that
those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that
those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood of pressure.
     __3__ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and recognize the real cause of the anger,
then decide if the cause is serious enough and get angry about. If it is, they say, "   4 . Wait until your
anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably."
     Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you
angry. __5__

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A. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. B. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it. C. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger. D. Anger may cause you a cancer. E. Don"t express your anger while angry. F. In general the person feels excited and ready to act G. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.
根据所学课文内容填空。
However, the attitudes of scientists 1 this rise are completely different. On the one hand, Dr. Foster thinks that the 2 which increases the temperature 3 5 degrees would be a catastrophe. She says, "We can"t predict the climate well enough to know 4 to expect, but it could be very serious." Others who agree with her think there may be a rise of several metres in the sea level, or predict severe storms, floods, droughts, famine, the 5 of diseases and the disappearance of species. On the other hand, there are those, like George Hambley, who are 6 to this view and believe that we should not worry about high levels of carbon dioxide in the air. They predict that any warming will be mild with few bad environmental 7 . In fact, Hambley states, "More carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing. It will make plants grow quicker; crops will produce more; it will encourage a greater 8 of animals - all of which will make life for human beings better."
阅读理解。
Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food ,get enough sleep, and exercise regularly. Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”(燃料).Don"t eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein (蛋白质) ,like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins (维他命) and minerals. However, don"t over eat. It is not helpful to be overweight. Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don"t get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little a amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (人的个性).Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp. Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles,and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命).Any kind of exercise is good. Most s ports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too. If everybody, were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.
1. According to the passage,_________.
A .we should eat right food, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly. B. if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleep C. one can eat a lot to stay in good shape D. one needn"t take any exercise if he is healthy
2.In order to keep good health, ___________ .
A.we should eat a lot of sweets B.one needs a large amount of fat C.people should eat according to the foods nutrition D. we must try to sleep now and then
3. Eating more and sleeping less________.
A. can keep healthy B. is no good for you C. gets you more energy D. will keep your personality
4.The writer explains ________in this passage.
A. how to eat B. the importance of doing exercise C. how to keep healthy D. what to eat
5.The title of the article should be___________ .
A. Eating and Exercising B. How Vitamins Work in Man"s Body C. Staying Healthy D. Sleeping Well
完形填空。
Is the world really going mad? 1 day I was sitting in a small restaurant 2 a quiet drink and a talk with a few friends when it suddenly 3 me that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasn"t long 4 the whole room was 5 with smoke. I asked with an apology for 6 to open a window to stop myself 7 ! Nowadays air pollution is something that we hardly question any more. However, I still can"t walk down the streets in any of the big cities without 8 that people are 9 the air pollution. It is time for the government departments of the world to introduce emission (废气排出) controls on all cars and 10 the public transport system to encourage people to 11 their cars at home. A friend of mine takes flying lessons each morning and it really makes him 12 when he climbs above the smog layer (烟雾层) and looks down 13 it and thinks: "I"m breathing that!" This kind of 14 results from the bad management of resources. Waste things can, 15 should, be treated properly. House building, road construction and industrial development are all earth-moving(or earth-reducing)operations and can change the balances of 16 created over millions of years. I would like to 17 serious studies done on all these main works before they are built. Also, there should be 18 national parks 19 to keep the most beautiful parts of our countries in their natural 20 .
( )1. A. The other day ( )2. A. asking for ( )3. A. seemed ( )4. A. ago ( )5. A. filled ( )6. A. promise ( )7. A. standing ( )8. A. thinking ( )9. A. suffering from ( )10. A. increase ( )11. A. wash ( )12. A. sick ( )13. A. on ( )14. A. discussion ( )15. A. but ( )16. A. life ( )17. A. see ( )18. A. few ( )19. A. setting up ( )20. A. situations	B. Another B. drinking B. struck B. after B. full B. help B. sitting B. persuading B. dying from B. reduce B. repair B. tired B. into B. question B. yet B. mind B. start B. any B. will set up B. states	C. Every C. having C. sank C. before C. crowded C. suggestion C. talking C. deciding C. preventing from C. improve C. drive C. foolish C. from C. pollution C. still C. human beings C. enjoy C. more C. are set up C. soils	D. Each D. buying D. showed D. now D. parked D. permission D. dying D. learning D. enjoying D. raise D. leave D. excited. D. for D. operation D. and D. plants D. pay D. no D. set up D. places