When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s so-and-
题型:不详难度:来源:
When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault.” or “I know I’m late,but it’s not my fault; the car broke down.” It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success. Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well. This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success. 小题1:According to the passage, winners .A.blame themselves rather than others | B.meet with fewer difficulties in their lives | C.have responsible and able colleagues | D.deal with problems rather than blame others | 小题2:The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.A.improve | B.accept | C.avoid | D.consider | 小题3:When problems occur, winners take them as ______.A.excuses for their failures | B.chances for self-development | C.challenges to their colleagues | D.barriers to greater power | 小题4:Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.A Winner’s Opportunity. | B.A Winner’s Problem. | C.A Winner’s Secret. | D.A Winner’s Achievement. |
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答案
小题1:D 小题2:A 小题3:B 小题4:C |
解析
试题分析:本文主要讲述的就是很多人在面对失败的时候,总是在责备别人,而不是寻找自己的错误,这正是成功人士的最大的差别。成功的人总是在寻找解决问题的方法,而不是去怪罪别人。 小题1:D 细节题。根据第一段最后3行However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation.This is the winner"s key to success.可知成功的关键不是责备别人,而是处理问题。故D正确。 小题2:A 推理题。根据本句However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation.可知如果你不再责备别人,而是聚焦于如何改变这种情况,即提高,改善这一情景,故该词是指improve,故A正确。 小题3:B 细节题。细节理解题。根据They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. 成功人士把它们看成是自我发展的机会,故选B正确。 小题4:C 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述的就是很多人在面对失败的时候,总是在责备别人,而不是寻找自己的错误,这正是成功人士的最大的差别。成功的人总是在寻找解决问题的方法,而不是去怪罪别人。故C正确。 |
举一反三
Dealing with ADIS strengthens the bond of friendship, and encourages emotional and spiritual growth. Before October 16, 2011, I was the most person in the world. I never that anything bad could happen to me or my friends. Then one day my best friend David pulled me aside and broke down in . He said he was infected with ADIS and was __ _. David was only 17. I had never felt so in my whole life. As time went on, David became very ill. There was could do but watch him weaken. This to me meant was sure to come and all too quickly. I wasn’t ready to let him die. There were so many things that I wanted to do and say, couldn’t find the words. I went to doctor after doctor with him, and saw him so much. But I must keep a positive attitude . So, in times of stress I pushed all my aside and was strong for him. Soon David was put in the . This gave him the feeling that there was no more left. He looked at me and said, “ Faye, I am dying; let’s that. All I want you to do is to remember me, life and be careful.” For the first time in front of him, I cried. June 5, 2012 the end of David’s life. He went . That was a comfort all in its own. In a way I was that it was over, for he was no longer in pain. It hasn’t been a year yet, but I am no longer that casual teenager. I now people about ADIS, and David is still with me and always will be, in mind and .
小题1: | A.casual | B.considerate | C.determined | D.cautious |
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小题2: | A.hoped | B.thought | C.planned | D.sensed |
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小题3: | A.anger | B.excited | C.rags | D.tears |
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小题4: | A.leaving | B.going | C.dying | D.changing |
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小题5: | A.thoughtful | B.careful | C.meaningless | D.powerless |
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小题6: | A.something | B.nothing | C.anything | D.everything |
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小题7: | A.death | B.pain | C.illness | D.stress |
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小题9: | A.go over | B.go through | C.go about | D.go down |
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小题10: | A.for his good | B.at his convenience | C.to his credit | D.in his place |
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小题11: | A.emotions | B.strengths | C.bravery | D.happiness |
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小题12: | A.school | B.hospital | C.ambulance | D.avenue |
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小题13: | A.cure | B.treatment | C.courage | D.hope |
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小题14: | A.suspect | B.tolerate | C.accept | D.reject |
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小题15: | A.possess | B.enjoy | C.respect | D.create |
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小题16: | A.sighed | B.signaled | C.showed | D.marked |
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小题17: | A.peacefully | B.gradually | C.patiently | D.steadily |
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小题18: | A.embarrassed | B.shamefully | C.disappointed | D.glad |
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小题19: | A.consult | B.tease | C.educate | D.entertain |
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小题20: | A.peace | B.knowledge | C.spirit | D.imagination |
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Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B,C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. I hadn’t even got a chance to enter the store before an African American woman approached me and asked if I would help her return an item. The item she has _____ was intended for her daughter, but she had already received a similar one. The lady _____ to exchange the item for something else in the store but she was told she needed an ID or the deal could not take place. I went to the ____ with the woman so we could use my ID. The sales associate immediately started ______ her of asking the first random person she saw to help her. Although that was ___ , I didn’t understand why it mattered. After all, not everyone is given the opportunity to ____ an ID in this country. Then, we asked to speak with a manager, who explained that there was no way to return the item without a receipt and then went on to say the woman could not ______ she purchased the item. “If I , a young white female, were to enter the store and request you to make an exchange without a receipt, I would not be _____ the privilege--- as I have proof from the past.” I said. He must have realized at that moment what he had done, because he _____ to exchange the item. There are many valuable lessons in the story. The first is to help a stranger in need. I hesitated when the woman asked for my help, but ______ in my hand I asked myself, “ Why not? What valid reasons do I usually have?” I had none, so I helped her. The second lesson is not to judge a book by its ______. The woman looked poor, but she _____ the same treatment as anyone else does.
小题1: | A.purchased | B.shown | C.lost | D.mended |
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小题2: | A.managed | B.wanted | C.refused | D.promised |
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小题3: | A.counter | B.department | C.market | D.window |
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小题4: | A.warning | B.informing | C.reminding | D.accusing |
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小题5: | A.wrong | B.true | C.reasonable | D.meaningful |
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小题6: | A.leave | B.pay | C.find | D.obtain |
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小题7: | A.answer | B.prove | C.support | D.admit |
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小题8: | A.ordered | B.asked | C.denied | D.given |
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小题9: | A.agreed | B.prepared | C.failed | D.remembered |
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小题10: | A.totally | B.gradually | C.hardly | D.quickly |
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小题11: | A.design | B.cover | C.content | D.price |
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小题12: | A.deserved | B.required | C.received | D.appreciated |
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Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it patience. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to some action. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends staying home . Joining a club or group, talking to those who like the same things you do is much easier. Or join someone some activity. Many people are when talking to new people. all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown .And it’s human nature to feel a bit about the unknown. Most of fears about new people come from doubts about .We imagine other people are us——finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself you are, and try to put the other at ease. You’ll both feel more comfortable. Try to act self-confident even you don’t feel that way when you a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look at other people directly and . If you see someone you’d like to , say something. Don’t wait for person to start a talk. Just meeting someone does not mean that you’ll make friends with that person. is based on mutual(相互的) likings and “give and take”. It takes time to friendship.
小题1: | A.needs | B.costs | C.spends | D.wants |
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小题3: | A.alone | B.yourself | C.lonely | D.with you |
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小题6: | A.shy | B.excited | C.afraid | D.worried |
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小题8: | A.unhappy | B.usual | C.upset | D.unlucky |
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小题9: | A.talking | B.meeting | C.visiting | D.speaking |
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小题10: | A.yourself | B.himself | C.yourselves | D.ourselves |
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小题11: | A.talking | B.saying | C.laughing | D.judging |
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小题14: | A.come | B.go | C.enter | D.step t5o |
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小题15: | A.smile | B.laugh | C.cry | D.jump |
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小题16: | A.talk about | B.speak to | C.say to | D.call up |
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小题17: | A.other | B.the other | C.another | D.others |
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小题18: | A.new | B.young | C.old | D.little |
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小题19: | A.Friendship | B.Relation | C.Connection | D.Feeling |
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小题20: | A.start | B.develop | C.keep | D.Change |
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Happiness is for everyone. You don" t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can" t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转的)door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person. 小题1:When you fall down in a PE class, both your teacher and your classmates will ______.A.laugh at you | B.play jokes on you | C.quarrel with you | D.help you up | 小题2:What will your friends say to you when you make great progress?A.Congratulations. | B.Oh, so do I. | C.Good luck. | D.It" s just so-so. | 小题3:Which idea is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?A.Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you. | B.You can get help from others when you make mistakes. | C.You can still be a happy person even if you have little money. | D.People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air. | 小题4:Which of the following is this passage about?A.Bad luck | B.Good luck | C.Happiness | D.Life. |
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One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town claiming that he had the most beautiful heart in the whole valley. A large crowd gathered, and they all his heart for it was perfect. Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, "Why, your heart is not as beautiful as mine!" The crowd and the young man looked at the old man"s heart. It was full of . It had places where pieces had been and other pieces put in, but they didn"t quite right. In fact, in some places whole pieces were . The young man laughed, "Compared with your heart, mine is perfect and yours is a ." "Yes," said the old man, "Yours looks perfect but I would never swap with you. You see, every scar(伤疤) represents a person to whom I have given my . I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, often they give me a piece of their heart that fits into the place in my heart. So the scars have me remember the love we . Sometimes I have given pieces of my heart away, and the other person hasn"t a piece of his or her heart to me. These are the empty — giving love is taking a chance. Although , they stay open. So now do you see what true is?" The young man walked up to the old man, his perfect heart, and tore a piece out. He it to the old man. The old man placed it in his , then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the young man"s heart. The young man looked at his heart, not perfect but more beautiful than ever, since love from the old man"s heart into his. How sad it must be to go through life with a whole untouched heart!
小题1: | A.appreciated | B.disliked | C.hated | D.broke |
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小题2: | A.nearly | B.hardly | C.honestly | D.widely |
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小题3: | A.items | B.scars | C.details | D.tips |
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小题4: | A.formed | B.added | C.designed | D.removed |
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小题6: | A.amazing | B.willing | C.missing | D.boiling |
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小题7: | A.joke | B.trap | C.success | D.goal |
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小题8: | A.opinion | B.power | C.vote | D.love |
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小题10: | A.perfect | B.empty | C.entire | D.equal |
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小题11: | A.wanted | B.spent | C.shared | D.ignored |
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小题12: | A.lent | B.returned | C.expressed | D.left |
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小题13: | A.holes | B.boxes | C.rooms | D.seats |
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小题14: | A.hopeful | B.grateful | C.painful | D.peaceful |
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小题15: | A.beauty | B.anger | C.mercy | D.surprise |
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小题16: | A.went through | B.reached into | C.gave up | D.watched over |
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小题17: | A.employed | B.packed | C.rewarded | D.offered |
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小题18: | A.pocket | B.heart | C.bag | D.mind |
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小题19: | A.over | B.once | C.anymore | D.apart |
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小题20: | A.flowed | B.bent | C.escaped | D.burst |
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