定语从句中 引导词后语序是怎样的啊

定语从句中 引导词后语序是怎样的啊

题目
定语从句中 引导词后语序是怎样的啊
比如他们共用一个套间,套间内有厨房厕所和卫生间应该怎样表达啊
答案
They share one suite where there is a kitchen, a toilet and a bathroon.
或者They share one suite in which there is a kitchen, a toilet and a bathroon.
定语从句与引导词
定语从句是在复合句中修饰某一名词或代词的从句.被修饰的名词或代词叫做选行词,
而引导定语从句的词叫引导词,有关系代词和关系副词两类.
懂得什么样的先行词后用什么样的引导词是学好定语从句的关键.
1. 关系代词有:that,which,who,whom,whose,在定语从句中作主语、宾语中表语,whose
作定语.代人的有:who,whom,whose,that;代物的有:that,which,whose.例如:
The man who helped you is Mr White.(who代人,在定语从句中作主语)
That is the person(whom/who/that) you want to see.(whom,who,that代人,在定
语从句中作宾语,可省略)
I´m not the fool(that) you thought me to be.(that代人,在定从中作表语)
A dictionary is a useful book which(=that) tells us the meaning of words(which
或that代物,在定从中作主语)
2. 关系副词有:when(指时间),where(指地点),why(指原因),在定语从句中作状语.
例如:Would you suggest a time(when) we can have a talk?(when可省略)
The house where they live is not very large./This is the reason why he did not came to the meeting.
注意:不是表时间的先行词都用when引导定从,不是表地点的先行词都用where引导定从.例如:We´ll visit the factory which(=that) makes radios.
(which或that在定从中作主语,where不可用主语,故不可用)
They still remember the happy days(which/that) they spent in Beidaihe.
(which或that在定从中作spent的宾语,when不可作宾语,故不可用)
本人英语爱好者,欢迎来我的百度博客交流(Transmania).
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