英语翻译

题目

英语翻译
The resulting deep yellow oil was dissolved in 200 ml of pyridine and 100 ml of water was dropped in
slowly while stirring in an ice bath.a After stirring for 10 min at room temperature,hexane-ethyl acetate (1:l) and water were introduced.The organic layer was separated and after washing with base,acid,and water,it was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated to give 41.2 g of a yellow solid.At this point the only contaminants remaining were the keto acetate 3 and a small amount of starting olefin 1.Distillation afforded 27.9 g (48% yield) of dione 2,bp 83-85' (0.1 mm),mp 42.5-43.5';' the pot contained 12.3 g of essentially pure keto acetate 3.Using methanolic potassium hydroxide the keto acetate was hydrolyzed to the a-hydroxy ketone which in the same
reaction vessel,following the procedure of Blomquist and Goldstein,* was oxidized by cupric acetate to dione 2 in 90% yield (9.1 g) This raised the total isolated yield of a-diketone 2 to 37.0 g (63 %).
Reaction 2 was also performed on a large scale and 42.1 g(O.300 mol) of 1-decene (5) was transformed to 22.7 g (36% isolated yield) of keto acetate 6,mp 49-55°.9 With the following exceptions the procedure was identical with that described for oxidation of 1.108 g of anhydrous potassium acetatelo was added to the reaction mixture before permanganate addition ;
after permanganate addition,stirring was continued in the ice-salt bath for 5 hr.

答案

将所产生的深黄色油脂溶解于200 ml的吡啶,然后在冰浴中搅动时,缓慢地滴进100 ml的水.在室温下搅动10分钟后,再加入正己烷乙酸乙酯和水(1:l) .将有机层分离后,以碱、酸和水冲洗,然后在硫酸镁上面烘干并浓缩成41.2克的...