英语的非谓语问题

题目

英语的非谓语问题
①.The governmengt plans to bring in new laws______parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.
A forced B forcing C to be forced D having forced
（我知道选B但不定式to force行吗）
②.closed closing pleased plesure pleasant作形容词时有什么不同
请解释的细一点
thanks

答案

to force也可以,这里没这个选项,有的话to force更好,表示目的
close是关闭,是一种状态 closed 就是“关着”这个状态,
比如.the shop is closed for a week.就表示商店停业,这里的closed虽然是过去分词,但已经形容词化了,就是停业的意思
closing .肯定是及物动词,是一个动作,Closing the door,I went to school.
pleased是指人表示感到高兴,多以人为主语,作表语的.pleasing表示令人高兴的,多以物为主语.pleasant则表示称心的,使人快乐的事物,经常来形容天气,旅行等,比如,I hope you will have a pleasant journey.