麻烦英语专业的同学来看一下!

题目

麻烦英语专业的同学来看一下!
1.《鲁滨逊漂流记》到底是赞颂了劳动阶级（ hard working people）还是中产阶级（rising bourgeoisie）?
2.In his works.Defoe gave his praise to the hard-working,sturdy________and showed his sympathy for downtrodden,unfortunate poor.
a.aristocrats b.middle-class people c.working-class people d.British farmers
回答请说明理由.
实在是弄不清楚!

答案

1.《鲁滨逊漂流记》到底是赞颂了劳动阶级（ hard working people）还是中产阶级（rising bourgeoisie）? 颂扬了劳动阶级,因为他遇到海难后漂流到岛上,基本是一无所有,靠自己的双手建设家园,还从敌人那里救出了星期五,共同建设家园.所以他们都是劳动人民.
2.In his works.Defoe gave his praise to the hard-working,sturdy___working-class people____and showed his sympathy for downtrodden,unfortunate poor.
a.aristocrats b.middle-class people c.working-class people d.British farmers
理由同上.a 是贵族,不对,b,是中产阶级,也不对, c是劳动人民,对
d英国农民,也不对.