关于直接引语的标点

关于直接引语的标点

题目
关于直接引语的标点
直接引语的标点应该怎么用?对于引语要标点吗?对于主句本身在句末还要标点吗?
可结合这几个句子:
1\I said to him,(这里一定有逗号?)"I am angry with you"(这个部分,[引号前后]标点该怎么打)
2\I asked him,"what did you do"这里的标点呢?
3\ Did you said to him,"Tom won't go to the party"这里呢?
最后一个:4\ Did you asked him,"will Tom come to the party"
请针对句中和句末的两组标点组成来回答~
答案
这个资料应该是以美式英语为准的.
.拜托..资料说得很详细了
一般用法就是 aaa,"aaaaaa .!" 引号后没有标点
"aaaaa ,!" aaaaa.引号后也是没有标点,注意引语结尾的句号改成逗号
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Commas with Quotations and in Direct Address
引用,及直接引语时使用的逗号
A comma is usually used to separate a quotation from a phrase that identifies the speaker.
逗号常常用来将所引用的话跟指明说话者身份的短句分割开来.
Penny explained,“I didn’t see a thing.”
If an identification follows a quoted statement,the comma should take the place of the period at the end of the sentence.
如果"xxx说"放在引语的后面,那么,在引语末尾的句号必须变为逗号.
Correct:“It’s not on the map,” Cary told the driver.
However,if the quoted sentence ends in a question mark or exclamation point,retain that punctuation mark and do not use a comma.
但是,如果引语以感叹号或者问号结束,就不需要改变.
The name of a person addressed directly should also be set off with commas.
直接提及到的人名也应该用逗号分割开
Please,Margie,tell me what you think.
If the introduction is a complete sentence,you can usually follow it with either a colon or a period.If the words as follows or the following are part of the introduction,however,a colon should always be used.
如果引语是一个完整句子,你既可以用逗号,也可以用冒号.但是,如果主句出现as follows或者the following,那么一定要用冒号.
The memorandum read as follows:“The office will be closed on Tuesday,Thursday,and Saturday morning.”
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