celebrate和congratulate的区别

题目

celebrate和congratulate的区别

答案

celebrate
v.
庆祝,祝贺,表扬,赞美,举行
celebrate
v.（动词）
cel.e.brat.ed,cel.e.brat.ing,cel.e.brates
v.tr.（及物动词）
To observe (a day or event) with ceremonies of respect,festivity,or rejoicing.See Synonyms at observe
庆祝：用荣誉、节日或欢乐的庆典庆祝（一天或一个事件）参见 observe
To perform (a religious ceremony):
举行（宗教庆典）：
celebrate Mass.
举行弥撒
To extol or praise:
歌颂或赞扬：
a sonnet that celebrates love.
歌颂爱情的十四行诗
To make widely known; display:
公布；展示：
“a determination on the author's part to celebrate ...the offenses of another”(William H.Pritchard)
“这个作家决心要表现出其他作家的不合理之处”(威廉H.普里查德)
v.intr.（不及物动词）
To observe an occasion with appropriate ceremony or festivity.
庆祝：以适当的庆祝或节日纪念某一事件
To perform a religious ceremony.
举行宗教庆典
To engage in festivities:
参与节日庆祝：
went out and celebrated after the victory.
走出去庆祝胜利
celebrate
vt.
-brated,-brating
庆祝；庆贺
We celebrated the New Year with a dance party.
我们举行跳舞晚会庆祝新年.
纪念（节日）
褒扬；颂扬
Lu Xun will be for ever celebrated as the glorious harbinger of a new Chinese cultural movement.
鲁迅将永远作为中国新文化运动的光辉先驱受人歌颂.
举行（宗教仪式）
celebrate
[5selibreit]
vt.
举行(仪式); 庆祝(胜利等); 祝贺
赞美,颂扬
公布,发表
celebrate a marriage
举行婚礼
He celebrated his birthday with a banquet.
他举行宴会庆祝自己的生日.
The names of many heroes are celebrated by the poets.
许多英雄的名字为诗人所歌颂.
celebrate
vi.
举行宗教仪式[庆典]; 庆祝
[口]欢宴作乐
celebrar,celebrator
n.
庆祝的人; 祝贺者
congratulate
vt.
祝贺,庆贺,恭喜
congratulate
Congratulate means to tells someone about job well done.
For example:We congratulate him for taking the first play of competition.
祝贺
congratulate
v.tr.（及物动词）
con.grat.u..lat.ed,con.grat.u..lat.ing,con.grat.u..lates
To express joy or acknowledgment,as for the achievement or good fortune of (another).
祝贺：对于（别人的）成绩或好运表示高兴或肯定
congratulate
vt.
-lated,-lating
恭喜；道贺；向…致祝词
I congratulated my friend on her birthday.
我向女友祝贺生日.
Let me congratulate you on the birth of your daughter.
我祝贺你喜获千金.
庆幸（自己）
You really should congratulate yourself on your appearance.
你真该为自己的外表而庆幸.
congratulate
vt.
向...祝贺,向...道贺（on）
We congratulated him on having passed the examination.
我们祝贺他通过了考核.
He is to be congratulated for his success.
他的成功是该受到庆贺的.
congratulator
n.
祝贺者
congratulate oneself on
庆幸,感到幸运