主要是要解释为什么选这个答案

题目

主要是要解释为什么选这个答案
1.Were all the three people in the car injured in the accident?
No,___only the two passengers who got hurt
A.there is B.it was C.it were D.there was
2.The house nddes ________,but they plan to wait until next spring to do it.
A.paint B.to paint C.painting D.be painted
3.By the time we got to the cinema,the film____for half an hour.
A.has begun B.had begun C.has been on D.had been on
4.If it ___rain tomorrow,we'll have the party outside
A.wouldn't B.doesn't C.didn't D.won't
5.Don't have your children _____for hours doing their homework in__dark a room.
A.sitting；so B.sit;such C.to be sitting ;so D.to sit;such
6.Does anybody want an extra ticket to see the film?
Whom would you rather____with you,George or me?
A.to go B.going C.have go D.went
7.When____to 0°C,water will be changed into ice.
A.being cooled B.having cooled C.cooled D.cooling

答案

1.B
如果是there be句型,应该是there were only two passengers..因为有the 所以不是there be句型；it was only the two passengers...
强调句型,it was/is ...who/that/...
只是这两个乘客受伤了.
2.C
need to be done或者need doing表示某物需要.
3.D
got to这个动作是过去时,电影在这动作之前就已经开始放了,应该用过去完成时；又因为begin是瞬间动词,不能持续半个小时,所以要选had been on,表状态.
4.B
一般条件句,IF引导的从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时.
5.A
have somebody doing sth 让某人一直做某事
so + 形容词 +a/an + 名词
such+a/an +形容词+名词
6.C
还原陈述句语序：you would rather have whom go with you,George or me?
have somebody do sth,要注意who和whom的区别.
7.C
被动.前后主语一致,省略when引导句子中的主语和谓语.