A cube of gold that is 1.00 cm on a side has a mass of 19.3 g.A single gold atom has

A cube of gold that is 1.00 cm on a side has a mass of 19.3 g.A single gold atom has

题目
A cube of gold that is 1.00 cm on a side has a mass of 19.3 g.A single gold atom has
A cube of gold that is 1.00 cm on a side has a mass of 19.3 g.A single gold atom has a mass of 197.0 amu.
(a) How many gold atoms are in the cube?
(b) From the information given,estimate the diameter in angstroms of a single gold atom.
答案
(a)先求物质的量.n=m/M=19.3/197=0.097969mol立方金块儿中所含的原子数就是0.097969×6.02×10^23=5.8978×10^22个.(b)首先要搞明白,1埃(angstrom)=10^(-10)m;另外还得有个假设,假设金原子是立方体.此金块儿...
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