Are you left-handed? If you are, you make up just 10% of the world’s population.

Are you left-handed? If you are, you make up just 10% of the world’s population.

题型:不详难度:来源:
Are you left-handed? If you are, you make up just 10% of the world’s population.小题1:  Most people write and play musical instruments with their right hands.
Why are so few people left-handed? A new theory, called “cooperation (合作) vs competition” may have the answer.小题2:    When making tools for a right-handed person — like a knife — it was easier if everybody could use the same hand. But some humans wanted to compete instead. So to have an advantage over right-handed people, they would use their left hand to surprise competitors.
小题3:German born American scientist Albert Einstein, British physicist Isaac Newton and British biologist Charles Darwin are some famous “lefties”. At least six US presidents were left-handed, including Barack Obama, Bill Clinton, and Harry Truman.
“Lefties” are also often linked with creativity and visual (视觉) skills.
How can this be? Well, the left side of our brain is where we solve problems. The right side of our brain is where we develop creativity. Right-handers tend (倾向) to use the left side more than the right side.小题4:
“This is why there are more of them in creative areas, such as music, art and writing,” said Alan Searleman, PhD, from St. Lawrence University, New York.
小题5:They tend to have worse memories, often forgetting names and places.
答案

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:F
小题4:E
小题5:C
解析

试题分析:这篇短文主要解释了左撇子现象,以及大脑两个半球工作的原理.
小题1:根据上下文意思,如果你是左撇子,那你只占了世界人口的10%,说明我们生活在一个右撇子世界里,因为大多数人写字和弹奏乐器都是用右手,故此题选B。
小题2:下文将到问什么有如此少的走撇子,这是因为在人类进化当中我们需要在一起合作生活,有些人为了在竞争方面比右撇子更有优势他们就会使用左手,给此题选A。
小题3:下文讲到是左撇子的几个天才人物,像爱因斯坦、牛顿、达尔文及美国的几任总统,所以此空是主题句,故选F。
小题4:这段文字讲了人的左右脑的功能问题,为什么左撇子天才较多?因为左撇子比右撇子更平均的使用了左右脑,故选E。
小题5:下文讲的是左撇子的劣势,他们有比较糟糕的记忆力,给此题选C(对左撇子而言并不是一切都是好的)
举一反三
 根据以下四幅图和提示词语,写一篇语法正确,意思连贯的短文。
要求:1.用第三人称叙述
2.词数60-80左右
3.提示词语:play, street, car, policeman, stop, dangerous save, in time thank, tell, pay attention to(注意)

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Computers can injure (伤害) you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly. You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.
Your eyes
Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be more than 50 centimeters from the screen. Don’t forget to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.
When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you,the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.
Your hands and wrists (手腕)
Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times.
If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules:
1) Rest your wrists on something.
2) Keep your elbows (肘) as high as the keyboard.
3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.
Your back
Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you shouldn’t bend your back when you sit. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every half an hour and exercise your arms, legs and neck.
Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.
Title: How to use a computer safely
Different parts
of the body
Causes of the injuries
Some ways of keeping you away from computer injuries
Eyes
◆Too much light can injure your eyes
◆Don’t sit too close to a computer screen.
◆Your eyes should be over小题1:
from the screen.
◆Remember to小题2:  the screen sometimes.
 
小题3:
◆You move them in the same way hundreds of times.
◆You use a keyboard for a long time.
◆Rest your wrists on something.
◆Keep your elbows at the same
height as小题4:  .
◆Exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in different ways.
 
Back
◆You sit for many hours
before a computer.
◆ You sit in the wrong way.
◆You should keep your back straight
when you sit.
◆小题5:  every 30 minutes if you are sitting for a long time.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
We are proud of Li Na who is a Chinese professional 小题1:                player and has won 5 WTA and 19 ITF singles titles. Li won the 2011 French Open singles title, making her the first Asian country representative to win a Grand Slam in singles. With her performance at the 2011 Australian Open, she 小题2:               the first player from an Asian country to appear in a Grand Slam singles final.
Li Na was born 小题3:                February 26, 1982, in Wuhan, Hubei, China. Her father Li Shengpeng was a 小题4:            badminton, following her father’s footsteps. Just before she turned eight, Li started to play tennis when she and her parents were convinced (说服)小题5:            coach Xia Xiyao of the Wuhan Youth Tennis Club that this would be the right career move for her. Li joined China’s National Tennis Team in 1997 and at the end of 2002, Li 小题6:             the national tennis team to study part-time at Huazhong University of Science and Technology,小题7:              she completed her bachelor’s (本科) degree in journalism in 2009. She returned to the national team in 2004. Jiang Shan married Li and became her personal coach in 2006. Li left the national team in 2008 and organized her own team. This change was小题8:               “Fly Alone” by Chinese media. As a result Li had the freedom to pick her own coaching staff and she could keep more of her winnings.
This year, she won the championship in Australia open. How小题9:               we were when we heard of the good news! Congratulations to Li Na!

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
In our daily life, we may meet with difficulties. What should we do? When we face with problems, we often feel, “I am the only one having such problems.” Or, we exaggerate (放大) our problems and regard them as the most painful. But if we look around us, we find other people may be in much worse conditions.
Every person has his own difficulties no matter who and where he is. So it’s very important to have a correct attitude in your life. Only with the correct attitude can you face up all of your difficulties and finally overcome (战胜) them. First, you have to believe in yourself. That’s the secret of success. Second, don’t complain about others when you have difficulties, because it can neither help you avoid difficulties nor help you solve them. And the most important thing is that don’t run away or give up. Use your ability to clear the difficulties that appear in your life. Third, remember how you overcome the difficulties because it may help you avoid similar trouble next time. Just take it easy, enjoy the life even it’s full of difficulties.
Information Card
Sometimes other people may be
In 小题1:                   .
The secret of success
小题2:                         .
The most important thing we should do in trouble
小题3:                          .
The reason why you must remember how you overcome the difficulty
To 小题4:                   next time.
The number of suggestions the passage give to treat the difficulties in life
小题5:                          .

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

a.Empty plate    b. fight back    c. my friends and I are shocked
d. he-girl       e. big mama
小题1:______
From China radio international :The Chinese term is short for a sentence, which lies in an article written by a pupil. The students said his little friends and he were surprised after finding out where Chinese rice dumplings originated. Since then, the sentence has been widely used to describe people’s shock after discovering a new or hot fact.
小题2:______
This is a word used by online friends. The word has come to mean the act of an underdog(屌丝), succeeding through hard work and efforts.
小题3:__________
BBC’s list translates this as “ female man”, and gives the following definition: The term refers to a boyish girl or a woman with men’s characteristics. In August 2013, photos of a Russian model spread quickly. The woman had a pretty face and extremely muscle(肌肉). Since then, the term has been widely used in China to describe women with masculine features.
小题4:______
ABC says this phrase comes from a Chinese term “dama”, referring to those ”bargain hunting”, middle-aged Chinese women who have a family purse in her hand, and keep an eye on the gold prices in jewelry shops.
小题5:_____
It’s just a play on words. This term uses the same characters as used for optional disk(e.g. CD or DVD). But in 2013 it stood for a campaign which is called on by chairman Xi Jinping. It is a call to the people, especially government officials to finish all the food on their plates and not waste food.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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