Scientists said that in the past 100 years, as the global(全球的) temperatures went
题型：不详难度：来源：
Scientists said that in the past 100 years, as the global(全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74℃, the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4℃ in only 50 years.
China needs to cut down carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) emission(排放)，because it’s the main reason for global warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. China has decided to cut energy use down by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th Five-Year Plan.
Can you slow down global warming? Sure! You and your family can take some steps.
Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.
Wear used clothes. It means that you save the energy when you wear your brother’s, sister’s or dad’s old T-shirts.
Change your light bulbs(灯泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!
Take a bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil(石油) every year.
Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets. Open the windows. Don’t use the air conditioner(空调). Let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner,setthetemperature higher in summer and lower in winter to save energy.
The main 小题1:for global warming
| Too much carbon dioxide in the air.
| 小题2: to save the earth.
| 1. Wear 小题3: clothes.
| 2. Use energy-saving light bulbs and 小题4:
to turn off the lights and your television or computer when you don’t need them.
| 3. Take a bus.
| 4. Use baskets instead of plastic bags when you or your family go 小题5:
| 5. Try to use the air conditioner less.
|
|
答案
小题1:reason;
小题2:Advice / Suggestions;
小题3:used
小题4:remember
小题5:shopping |
解析
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了科学家们说,在过去的100年里,由于全球气温上升了0.74℃,温度，在中国50年间上升了1.4℃。所以需要减少二氧化碳排放,因为它是全球变暖的主要原因。中国已经决定减少能源消耗和污染排放。当然!你和你的家人可以采取一些措施来帮助减少污染和能源消耗。
小题1:根据短文大意及表格后的描述可知是全球变暖的原因，故填reason;
小题2:根据后文的描述可知是拯救地球的建议，故填Advice / Suggestions;
小题3:根据Wear used clothes.故填used
小题4:根据And don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!故填remember
小题5:根据Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets.故填shopping |
举一反三
"The Chinese Dream" is a hot topic of this year. Many Chinese young people are inspired by the Chinese Dream. Everyone has their o 小题1: dreams. They give us courage and confidence to keep us going t 小题2: difficulties. Here are some advice on how to r 小题3: our beautiful dreams.
Never g 小题4: up is the key to make our dreams come true. We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure, correct our mistakes and try again until we a 小题5: our goals. Our life is like a long j 小题6: which is not all roses. It sometimes has wind and rain. We believe rainbows will a 小题7: after storms.
Cooperation is also n 小题8:. Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperating with others. Besides, in our society most problems can"t be s 小题9: by one person alone. Cooperation is becoming one of the most important w 小题10: for people living in the developing society.
Follow the suggestions above, and our dreams are sure to come true. |
假设你是李华，到英国学习、生活了两个月。在英国期间，你住在大卫(David)家中。请在答题卡指定的位置上，用英语给他写一封感谢信，内容要点如下：
表达谢意
| 感谢大卫及其家人对你的悉心照顾。
| 难忘的事
| 大卫很耐心地帮助你学习英语；
大卫带你去游览了伦敦；
大卫的母亲在你生病时送你去医院，给你做好吃的食物。
| 学习收获
| 提高了英语水平，更多地了解了英国的文化。
| 发出邀请
| 邀请大卫及其家人到你家作客。你会……
|
注意：1.信件要包含所给的内容要点，其中最后一个要点用2-3句话作适当发挥；
2.词数80个左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3.信中不得出现真实的人名与校名。
参考词汇：文化 culture
Dear David,
I’ve just got back home. I’d like to say thanks to you and your family because
Yours,
Li Hua |
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
小题1:If you need physical __________(strong), you need to wear red clothes.
小题2:After reading the boring report, the engineer felt even _______ (sleep).
小题3:Don’t be so _______ (patient). The manager will announce the result soon.
小题4:The director is a special man, he likes doing everything _______ (different). |
One day people heard a shout for help. They h 小题1:to the river, and saw a man in the water. A young fisherman jumped i 小题2: the river and s 小题3: to that man. Soon he pulled the man to the bank and carried him out of the water. All the people nearby praised the
b 小题4:and kind man.
Now people found the man out of the water was the r 小题5: man in the town, he went over to the young fisherman and said, “Young man, you saved me, d 小题6:you? Thank you very much. I’d like to
p 小题7: you for your kindness.”
He took out five cents and wanted to give it to the young man. Everybody was angry w 小题8: the rich man. Just then, an old man said to the young fisherman, “T 小题9: the five cents, young man. The rich gentleman’s life is w 小题10: just that much. |
It seems to us that Earth stands quite stable(稳定的). But it is really m all the time. It turns around a make-believe line through its centre. We c this make-believe line Earth’s axis(轴). The t ends of Earth’s axis are its poles. It t Earth 24 hours to travel around its axis once. We look at the sun and say it ‘rises’ and travels across the sky, but the sun doesn’t really do s . It is the turning of E that makes us feel that the sun were moving across the sky. We can’t see the Earth is moving b everything on Earth is turning around it.
As Earth moves around every 24 hours, the first half of Earth faces the sun and then the other h 8 . When our half of Earth is f 9 the sun, we say it is day. When our half is a from the sun, we say it is night. It is the turning of Earth that tells us when to get up and when to go to bed. |
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