短文填空：先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文完整。(每空0.5分，共5分)How can I win a Nob

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短文填空：先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文完整。(每空0.5分，共5分)
How can I win a Nobel Prize for writing? Here is the s__小题1:_ from this year’s winner: make it short, keep it real, and work hard.
Canadian author Alice Munro,82,was awarded the 2013 Noble Prize in the literature(文学)。She is k_小题2:__ for her short stories about personal relationship of ordinary people, usually women.
Munro was born in a farmer family in Ontario. The family was very poor. Munro did a lot of physical work a___小题3:__ a young girl.
But she decided to be a writer when she was 12. She turns her hard childhood into great writing i__小题4:__.
The story Dear Life, for example, opens with a description of the neighborhood in which Munro grew up.
Besides, she talked a__小题5:__ her poor relationship with her mother in many of her stories, such as Lives of Girls and Women and Friend of My Youth.
Since she published her f_小题6:_ book in 1968, Munro has won many awards, with the Nobel Prize as her biggest honor. But Munro doesn’t see h____小题7:____ as a talented writer.
“I’m the opposite of a writer with a quick gift. I don’t understand it very easily at all, the “it” being whatever I’m trying to do,” she said.
Do you d___小题8:___ of becoming a writer while thinking you are not that talented? Munro has a tip for you: use notebooks and write a l__小题9:__.
“I have lots of notebooks that contain this terribly clumsy(蹩脚的) writing,” she said .But it helps her arrange her mind. “Stories would just be working in my head for so long that I was deep into t_小题10:_ when I started to write.”

答案

小题1:secret
小题2:known
小题3:as
小题4:ideas
小题5:about
小题6:first
小题7:herself
小题8:dream
小题9:lot
小题10:them

解析

试题分析：我怎么能写作获得诺贝尔奖？这是今年获奖者的秘密：简短、真实和努力工作。加拿大作家艾力丝.穆诺，82岁，2013年获得诺贝尔文学奖。她以短篇小说而闻名，主要写普通人的私人感情，通常是女人。穆诺生于安大略的一个农民家庭。做为一个年轻女孩她做了许多体力劳动。她把她艰难的童年时代变成了很棒的写作想法。此外，她在许多故事里谈到她与妈妈的关系不好，例如《女孩和女人的生命》和《我年轻的朋友》。自从她在1968年出版了第一本书，穆诺已经获得了许多奖项，诺贝尔奖是最大的荣誉。但她并把自己看成是一个天才作家。当你认为你不是那个天才的时候，你梦想成为一名作家吗？穆诺给你一个建议：用笔记本写下许多。
小题1:考查名词。句意：这是今年获奖者的秘密：简短、真实和努力工作。secret秘密，名词，the 后接名词，根据make it short, keep it real, and work hard.简短、真实和努力工作，可知答案填secret.
小题2:考查形容词。句意：她以短篇小说而闻名，主要写普通人的私人感情，通常是女人。known出句的，形容词，be known for以……而闻名，可知答案填known
小题3:考查介词。句意：做为一个年轻女孩她做了许多体力劳动。as作为，介词，后接名词组成介词短语做状语，可知答案填as
小题4:考查名词。句意：她把她艰难的童年时代变成了很棒的写作想法。ideas想法，名词，她以自己童年为原型，写进了她的作品里，可知答案填ideas
小题5:考查介词。句意：她在许多故事里谈到她与妈妈的关系不好。about关于，介词，talk about谈论，固定短语，可知答案填about
小题6:考查数词。句意：自从她在1968年出版了第一本书。first第一个，数词；根据since 和1968可知是从那时起出版了第一本书，故答案填first
小题7:考查代词。句意：但她并把自己看成是一个天才作家。herself她自己，代词；see as看作是，主语与宾语为同是穆诺一个人，用反身代词，可知答案填herself
小题8:考查动词。句意：你梦想成为一名作家吗？dream做梦，动词，dream of 梦想，固定短语，可知答案填dream
小题9:考查名词。句意：用笔记本写下许多。lot许多，a lot许多，可知答案填lot
小题10:考查代词。句意：故事会在我的头脑里很久，我一想写就深入到这些故事当中。them它们，代词，指找stories,可知答案填them .

举一反三

请仔细阅读四段话，从A、B、C、D中找出对应的小标题，并回答第5小题。

小题1:No one wins all time. Learn from the times that you lose. All great champions were once losers at some point. But, they learned. And they kept a positive attitude until they got better.
小题2:Your happiness is up to you. Many people forget this. Truly successful people choose happiness no matter what their present situations are.
小题3:Chances lie in what you do every day. You do the same work. You eat the same foods. You wear the same clothes. Try a new way. Take a new path. Even talk to someone new.
小题4:Opportunity is everywhere. Even the worst situations have opportunities. Seize（抓住）the opportunity, and seize the time. That’s the secret of success.
小题5:The material above tells us the ways to ______

A．find a good job	B．live a positive life
C．protect the environment	D．keep us healthy

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阅读下文并回答问题。
For more than one month, people in China have been worried about the fate of the 239 people, including 154 Chinese passengers, on board Air Malaysia Flight MH370. However, today no matter how sad we are and how many details that are not clear, it is certain that flight MH370 crashed in the Indian Ocean and no one on board is alive. All the people in the world can do is to continue to look for the wreckage(残骸), talk with the Malaysian government for more information and accept the terrible fact.
People in China have been very disappointed with Malaysia Airlines these days. They do their best to show the Malaysian government that we will never give up knowing the truth. On the other hand, the number of Chinese people who choose to take a trip in Malaysia has been smaller and smaller. Many Chinese people including some famous movie stars say that they will never go to Malaysia any more.
At present, there’s a totally new expression coming out after this event. That is, “Don’t be so Malaysia.” People use it to describe someone who is unbelievable and likes telling lies to hide the truth.
小题1:Did the plane crash in the Indian Ocean?
_________________________________________________________________________________
小题2:How many Chinese are there on Air Malaysia Flight MH370?
_________________________________________________________________________________
小题3:What do many movie stars say after the event?
_________________________________________________________________________________

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

We are always using body language in our daily communication. When we talk with each other, we may use body language. For example, in the USA, people point to their heads when they think someone is clever. However, human beings (人类) are not the only ones who use body language. Animals also use body language and facial expressions (面部表情) to tell each other how they feel and what they think.
　　　When a dog is happy, its ears will stand up and its ears will wide open. When it is angry, it will look straight at you. If an elephant spreads its ears, it means “ Watch out!” To show friendship, elephants will touch each other with their trunks(鼻子). Dolphins(海豚) live in groups and like to show each other their feelings. An angry dolphin will sometimes slap(拍) its tail(尾巴) on the water. A happy dolphin will play with its friends, making small jumps into the air. Not only humans but also animals can use body language to communicate, but the things they “say” to each other are different.
根据短文内容判断句子正误，正确的写Ａ，错误的写Ｂ。（10分）
小题1:Only human beings use body language.
小题2:A happy dog will look straight at you.
小题3:Elephants use their trunks to touch each other to show their friendship.
小题4:When a dolphin is angry, it often makes small jumps into the air.
小题5:The passage is about body language.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

What is language for? Some people seem to think it’s for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words. That’s wrong. Language is for exchange of ideas, for communication.
The way to learn a language is to practice speaking it as often as possible. A great man once said it is necessary to practice as much as possible. And the more you use it in real situations, the more natural it will become.
Learning any language takes a lot of effort. But don’t give up. Relax! Be patient and enjoy yourself. Learning foreign languages should be fun. Rome wasn’t built in a day. Work harder and practice more. Your hard work will be rewarded by God one day. God is equal to everyone!
Use a dictionary and a grammar guide constantly(不断地). Keep a small English dictionary with you at all time. When you see a new word, look it up. It can help you. Think about the word—use it, in your hand, in a sentence.
Try to think in English whenever possible. When you see something, think of the English word, then think about the word in a sentence.
Practise tenses as many as possible. When you learn a new verb, learn its various forms.
Learn more about the culture behind the language. When you understand the cultural background, you can better use the language.
阅读以上信息，完成下面的句子，每空一词。
小题1:It’s not        for some people to think language is for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words.
小题2:If you work harder and practice more, God will          you in some way.
小题3:A dictionary is a good        when you don’t know how to use a new word.
小题4:When you learn a verb, pay attention to the different         of it.
小题5:Besides the language,         background learning is necessary.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

One evening, Mark and Amy went for a ride in Mark"s car. They parked on a hill. Mark turned on the radio, and a policeman broke in with a piece of news. He said a murderer had escaped from prison (监狱). The murderer"s left hand was missing and in its place, he wore a hook (钩子).
"Let"s close the windows and doors," said Amy.
"That"s a good idea," said Mark.
"You know," said Amy, "that prison isn"t too far away. I think we really should go home."
"Look, Amy," Marie argued, "that prisoner is not going to climb all the way up here. Even if he did, all the doors are closed. How could he get in?"
"Mark, he could take that hook and break the window," she said. "I"m scared. I want to go home!"
As he started the car, Amy thought she heard someone, or something, scratching (抓) at her door.
"Did you hear that?" she asked. "It sounded like somebody was trying to get in!" "Oh sure!" said Mark.
Soon they arrived home. When Mark got out of the car, he found something hanging on the door handle (把手) — a hook!
1题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；2 题完成句子；3—4题简略回答问题；5 题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
小题1:A murderer with a hook in his right hand had escaped from prison.【】
小题2:When they heard the news they were________________________________
小题3:Who was more scared, Mark or Amy?
__________________________________________________________________
小题4:What was hanging on the door handle (把手)?
__________________________________________________________________
小题5:_________________________________________________________________

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