Performing better under pressureWhat is the most stressful thing in school? It i

Performing better under pressureWhat is the most stressful thing in school? It i

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Performing better under pressure

What is the most stressful thing in school? It is probably exams.小题1:.       But some students succeed under pressure,while others struggle.So,why do some students perform better under stress?
It all comes down to dopamine (多巴胺). Dopamine is a chemical in our body that sends signals (信号) in the brain.It has many important roles:affecting memory,attention and how we learn.小题2:.       
Our brains control dopamine in two ways.It either takes out dopamine quickly,or gradually.Exam success can be linked to how fast dopamine goes back to a balance,according to new research from the University of Missouri,reported Yahoo.
小题3:.       If you become stressed,your brain will start to overload (起负荷) on dopamine.It is like a cup overflowing with water.The quicker you are able to go back to a balance of dopamine,the quicker you can concentrate.小题4:.      
Researchers found that,during a test,people who slowly got back to a balance of dopamine scored 8 percent lower. That’s me difference between a good mark and a bad mark.
But don"t fear,there is good news for every student.小题5:.    So,it turns out that practice really makes perfect.
根据短文内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A.This will help you perform better on a test.
B.Exams can put us under a lot of pressure.
C.The study also found that the more practice you get,the less stressed you’ll be.
D.What happens when we take an exam?
E.Our brains work best when there is a balance of dopamine—not too much or too little.
答案

小题1:B
小题2:E
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:C
解析

试题分析: 本文提到在学校中给人压力最大的就是考试,分析原因在于大脑中多巴胺的平衡能力起着重要作用,但也不要忽视熟能生巧这个原则会让你减轻压力。
小题1:B 根据上文提到What is the most stressful thing in school? It is probably exams.在学校最有压力的事情是什么呢?可能是考试。所以紧接讲考试会把我们处于压力之下,故选B项。
小题2:E 根据上文提到Dopamine is a chemical in our body that sends signals (信号) in the brain.It has many important roles:affecting memory,attention and how we learn.多巴胺是身体中一种化学元素,向大脑发出信号,他有很多重要的功能,影响记忆,注意力和如何学习。所以选E项当他在我们身体中平衡时,我们大脑才能更好的工作。
小题3:D 根据下方提到If you become stressed,your brain will start to overload (起负荷) on dopamine如果你感到压力时,你的大脑会开始起多巴胺起负荷作用,所以选D。考试中会发生什么样的状况?
小题4:A 根据上文提到The quicker you are able to go back to a balance of dopamine,the quicker you can concentrate.你身体迅速恢复多巴胺的平衡能力越快,你越能集中注意力。所以选A 他能帮助你在考试中更好的表现。
小题5:C 根据下方提到So,it turns out that practice really makes perfect因此,他证明熟能生巧,所以选C 研究发现你练习的越多,你的压力越小。
举一反三
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
I am a middle school student. I used to spend too much time __小题1:__(闲聊) on line at night. The next day, I often felt. __小题2:_(困倦的) in class, and I couldn’t .__ 小题3:__(回答) correctly to the teachers when they asked me questions. I made lots of ___小题4:_(错误) in the tests. I didn’t know the __小题5:_(重要) of studying hard. And my mother always __小题6:_(担心) about my school. At __小题7:___ (现在)  I have ___小题8:__(认识到) that it’s silly of me to do that. I listen carefully in class and do my homework__小题9:__(小心地) every day. At night I read some books after finishing the homework to be knowledgeable。I have good grades now. I will be more careful and __小题10:__(耐心)。 My mother and my teachers are very impressed.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容。补全表格中所缺的信息。
Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of the birds is becoming smaller every year. One of the leading reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your home, you can help give birds a better possible chance to live.
Of the 90 million pet cats in this country, about two—thirds are allowed to go outside. It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year, as well as billions of small animals such as rabbits and field mice.
They can also bring illness to the animals that live I n people"s yard(院子), further weakening the health of the natural populations.
Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife, it"s also bad for the cats themselves. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They are in danger from traffic and attacks(攻击)from other animals. In fact, outdoor cats usually don"t live past the age of five, while indoor cats often live to be 17 or older.
Keep your pet cat inside! If you raise a young cat, it"s your duty to let it play inside.
Problem:
The number of birds is becoming 小题1:_____; at the same time,many pet cats are in 小题2:______from traffic and attacks from other animals.
Reason for the problem :
Pet cats are 小题3:_____to go outside freely.
What to do:
People who 小题4:____ a young cat have the 小题5:____ to let it play inside.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
根据所给汉语意思及文章内容,写出单词的正确形式。(每空限填一词)
Alice is a little girl. She is _小题1:____ (仅仅)four years old. She 小题2:_____ (居住)in the_小题3:____(中心) of the city. She can do many _小题4:___( 事情).She can dance very well. But she can’t read 小题5:__ (和)write. Alice’s sister Lisa is twelve years old. She can run 小题6:____(快). She can 小题7:___(也) write letters. 小题8:____(有时),she 小题9:___(教) her young sister at a _小题10:___(一刻) past two in the afternoon.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Dear Brad,
In about 3 months, I will take a very important test.① pass, with, I, grades, the, test, If, good, I can get to the 10th grade and choose a good school to study in. Now I am trying my best to achieve this. At the same time, I’m the monitor in my class, which means I should do lots of things for my class.  ②I am so busy with my school-work and duties as monitor that I don’t have enough time to keep a balance between them . Gradually I become lazy. ③The other day, my head teacher told me that she was disappointed in my poor performance as class monitor. Her words really discouraged me. 
What should I do now, to give up or not to give up as class monitor? I must do my best in school because how well I do will influence where I go after this school year is over and it can affect the rest of my life. Being class monitor is also a valuable learning experience because my teacher trusts me to be a good leader. ④ I don’t want to go to my parents for suggestions, for they will get worried about me . Can you tell me how to choose? 
Yours,
Marry
小题1:请将①处画线上的单词组成一个完整的句子。
_____________________________________________________________________
小题2:根据②处内容,完成下面的句子。(每空一词)
I am           busy with my school-work and duties as monitor            have enough time to keep a balance between them.
小题3:根据③处内容,完成下面的句子。(每空一词)
The other day, my head teacher said to me, “                      disappointed in your poor performance as class monitor.”
小题4:将④处翻译成汉语。
小题5:请根据自我理解来回答下面的问题。
What should Marry do now?
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
My name is Dan and I have two brothers, Bob and Ray. We like hamburgers for lunch. Bob and I like French fries but Ray doesn’t. I don’t like fish for supper, but Bob and Ray do. They both think(认为) fish is very delicious. I like noodles for breakfast . We all like chicken and rice for supper.
小题1:How many children(孩子们) are there ?
________________________________________.
小题2:What do they like for lunch ?
__________________________________________.
小题3:Who doesn’t like French fries?
________________________________________________
小题4:Do Bob and Ray like fish for supper ?
___________________________________________-  
小题5:What do they like for supper?
____________________________________________
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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