根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） Japanese people often ask people what bloo

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根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
Japanese people often ask people what blood group they are. This is b ___小题1:___ they believe that a person’s blood group says a lot about their character and personality. The Japanese also believe that k___小题2:___ blood group can help them decide that if a person will be a person’s good friend. It is strange that this idea is so popular in Japan because it is not a traditional idea, but a m___小题3:___ one. Blood groups were only d___小题4:___ in 1901 and in 1916 a Japanese doctor suggested that blood groups were related to temperament (气质、性情).
In 1927, a writer did a large study of people and wrote a guide to blood groups. He said that people f___小题5:___ blood group O are calm, patient and in control of their emotions (情绪). They are f___小题6:___ of self-confidence but are also quiet. People from blood group A are gentle and careful, worry a lot, find it hard to make a d___小题7:___, and do not like arguments. People from blood group B are cheerful and “independent”(独立). They like to talk and do things w___小题8:___ needing help from others. Blood group AB is quite a strange group. These people may seem like people from blood group B but they are actually m___小题9:___like people from blood group A. They are shy and confident, trustworthy (可信赖的)and like to help others. The Japanese also think that your blood group a___小题10:___ your choice of job and even your choice of marriage partner!

答案

小题1:because
小题2:knowing
小题3:modern
小题4:discovered
小题5:from
小题6:full
小题7:decision
小题8:without
小题9:more
小题10:affects

解析

试题分析：这篇文章讲述了日本人喜欢问他人的血型，他们认为血型能够说明一个人的性格特征，也能够判断出一个人是否能够成为一个好朋友。
小题1:根据句意：这是一位血型能够说明很多他们的性格。because因为
小题2:根据句意：他们也相信那个了解血型能够帮助他们判断一个人是否能成为一个好朋友。knowing了解
小题3:根据句意：而是一个现代化的思想。modern现代化的
小题4:根据句意：在1901和1916年，血型被一个日本医生发现，血型与一个人的气质有关。discovered发现
小题5:根据句意：O型血的人是平静的，耐心的，能够控制他们的情绪。from来自
小题6:根据句意：他们充满了自信。full充满
小题7:根据句意：很难做出一个决定。decision决定
小题8:根据句意：他们喜欢谈论和做事情，不需要他人的帮助。Without没有
小题9:根据句意：AB血型的人事实上更像A血型的人。more like更像
小题10:根据句意：日本人也认为你的血型对你选择工作和结婚伴侣有影响。affects影响
点评：本题考查学生的连词成句及理解上下文意思的能力等，对于所填写的词要注意根据句意来选择同时还要求学生必须注意所填词的形式要注重语法知识的分析。平时多积累，将英语零散的语言点，要形成有效的记忆。答题时结合句意和语法进行分析，答完后注意检查，通读，做到符合文章的逻辑关系。

举一反三

阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Great pressure, polluted environment and bad habits make us feel sick. And a new kind of bird flu puts us into a more serious situation. Now it is 1 (叫做)--H7N9. More and more people begin to think it’s really important to 2 （保持）healthy. There are four ways we can 3 (跟随).
First, it is very important to start good habits in your daily life, such as living without wine 4 (或者) smoke, sleeping on time and doing more exercise in your 5 （自由的）time. Second, try to eat the 6 (正确的) food in a balanced way. You should give up eating junk food if the weight 7 （问题）bothers you. Third, relax 8 （你自己）. Do not care too much about the little things and laugh at a certain time. 9 (第四)，travel a lot in your holiday. You can go to some beautiful places with 10 (干净的) air and lovely plants. In this way, you can make the life better and healthier.

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任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
每一幅新闻图片的背后都蕴藏着一个故事。配对新闻内容及图片，请把A、B、C、D、E字母填入相对应的题项空格中。

1. 2. 3.

4. 5.
A. China"s Li Na hits a shot during her first round match against Christina McHale of the US at the Sydney International tennis tournament Jan 7, 2013.
B. A teacher leads a class of students doing their exercises between classes in a classroom instead of outdoors, at a primary school in the city of Jinan on Jan 14.
C. An artist performs Beijing Opera to celebrate the upcoming Chinese Spring Festival in Cairo, capital of Egypt, Jan 28, 2013.
D. A child gets a haircut at a barber shop in Huaibei, Anhui province, March 13, 2013. Many Chinese who follow tradition choose to have their hair cut on Feb 2 on the lunar calendar.
E. Students carry trees to be planted in a school in Zhumadian city, Henan province, March 11, 2013.

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阅读下文并回答问题。
Ben is now fifteen years old. He is interested in collecting coins. He has been collecting them for three years. He can still remember how he started to collect them.
Two years ago, on a Saturday morning, Ben was bored. He didn’t have anything to do. He wasn’t interested in doing anything. He didn’t want to watch TV or listen to the radio. He didn’t want to play sports or read books. “I’m bored,” Ben said. “What can I do? I want to do something interesting.” Ben’s father had an idea. “I have an idea,” his father said. “Why don’t you collect coins? Coins are fun to collect. And coins are everywhere. You see coins every day. Some coins are valuable. They will make you rich.” Since then, he has been collecting them from his parents.
Now Ben has a big piggy bank (存钱罐) which is filled with coins. Sometimes he can take some of them to buy some snacks with his parents’ permission. In March, 2012, there was an earthquake in Yunnan, and Ben donated many of his coins to help the homeless children in Yunnan. He said he was happy to help others who are in trouble.
小题1:What is Ben interested in?
___________________________________________________________________________
小题2:Did Ben’s father advise Ben to collect coins?
___________________________________________________________________________
小题3:How did Ben feel when he helped others in trouble?
___________________________________________________________________________

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短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
China started to make its sixth population census (人口普查) from November 1, 2010. Census workers would go to every home to check who lived there. They would ask family members questions about   1  names, ages, jobs and so on.
China holds a census every about 10 years. The   2  one was in 1953. At that time, there were only about 600 million people in China. But in 2000, the number was 1.29 billion (十亿).
3  does our country make a population census?
First, the census will help draw a big picture of the country. China has the largest population 4 the world, and it is still growing. The government could use the information from the census to help   5  to live better lives. For example, if the population census shows that there are a lot of kids in your area , the government will know that they have to   6  more schools there.
Second , from the population census, scientists can learn more about population growth. In some years the population grows larger than in others. Even in the same year, population growth is not the same in   7  places. Scientists can use the information to look for reasons behind the growth.
Third, the census will help to find the number of foreigners who are 8  in China. It can also find out how many Chinese have moved to other countries.
1. _______________   2. _______________   3. _______________
4. _______________   5. _______________   6. _______________
7. _______________   8. _______________

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We are told breakfast is the most important meal of the day, and dinner the most enjoyable. But what about lunch? In today’s fast-paced society, not many people take time to enjoy this midday meal. We just take a quick salad, or buy a sandwich and eat at our computers. Sometimes, if there is a deadline around the corner, we just give up lunch. The development of technology hasn’t done our eating habits much good, either. We are constantly distracted（分神） by e-mails, social media, 24-hour news, and hand-held electronic devices.
Long working hours can cause all kinds of health problems. Employers should encourage workers to take time off for lunch. This is because long lunch breaks can benefit both people and society. To take a lunch break is to slow down and gain some views. A break from work allows us to think cleverly and outside the box. It also puts our daily tasks into a wider context（环境）.
What we eat at lunch is also important. A fast-food lunch is more harmful than not having lunch at all. And it’s not just about calories and unhealthy food. Recent studies show that fast food also has negative effects on how we think. However, if we sit down at a proper restaurant and chat leisurely with colleagues, we are more likely to slow down and talk about something that hardly can be achieved in a noisy and crowded fast food chain.
小题1:Do many people take time to enjoy the midday meal?
小题2:What can cause all kinds of health problems?
小题3:Why should employers encourage workers to take time off for lunch?
小题4:Which is more harmful, having a fast-food lunch or not having lunch at all?
小题5:What are the writer’s suggestions?

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