阅读短文，然后根据短文内容判断下面句子的正（T）误（F）。In the United States, parents usually encourage the
题型：不详难度：来源：
阅读短文，然后根据短文内容判断下面句子的正（T）误（F）。
In the United States, parents usually encourage their children to develop their potential (潜能). They pay attention to what their kids can do, not what they can"t. As a result, US boys and girls have their own dream jobs, such as actors, doctors even president(总统). So US parents often encourage their children to take part in all kinds of activities at school.
But things in China are different. Chinese parents often tell their children to study hard and pass exams. They think that, for a student, staying away from schoolbooks means wasting time. This has put too much pressure(压力) on Chinese children, so leaders in China’s education have called for less homework at the lower grades. Only healthy kids can become healthy adults.
小题1:The American parents don’t care what their kids can do.
小题2:Many American children have their dream jobs.
小题3:As for Chinese parents, students needn’t do a lot of schoolwork.
小题4:The writer thinks only healthy kids can become healthy adults.
小题5:Chinese parents often tell their children to study hard and pass exams |
答案
小题1:F
小题2:T
小题3:F
小题4:T
小题5:T |
解析
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了中美家长对于孩子教育的不同观点，指出只有健康的孩子才能成长为健康的成年人。
小题1:根据They pay attention to what their kids can do, not what they can"t.可知本句表述错误。
小题2:根据As a result, US boys and girls have their own dream jobs,可知本句表述正确。
小题3:根据so leaders in China’s education have called for less homework at the lower grades.可知中国孩子作业很多，故本句表述错误。
小题4:根据Only healthy kids can become healthy adults.可知本句表述正确。
小题5:根据Chinese parents often tell their children to study hard and pass exams.可知本句表述正确。
点评：本文中长句较多，一时很难读懂句子含义，注意多读几遍，不要强求非得理解一词一句的含义，能把握文章大意就行。然后带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。 |
举一反三
阅读表达（10分）
Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and to do things with. (1) Of course , sometimes ________need to stay by ________. We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
There aren’t two people who are just the same in the world. Friends sometimes don’t get on well. It doesn’t mean that they don’t like each other any more. Most of the time they will make up(言归于好) and become friends again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much , but we can call them and write to them. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.
There is more good news for people with friends. (2)They live longer than people who don’t have good friends. Why? It could be because they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares about you. If someone cares about you, you will take better care of yourself.
小题1:在（1）句中的空白处分别填入一个恰当的词使句意完整，上下文通顺：________ ______
小题2:What can we do when friends move away?
______________________________________________________________________________
小题3:将画线部分译成中文。
______________________________________________________________________________
小题4:在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子，并写出该句。
Maybe it is because they live more happily.
______________________________________________________________________________
小题5:写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
______________________________________________________________________________ |
缺词填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
Last May I stayed in Santo Lusa for a week. That was my f 小题1: trip there. One morning I went out to v 小题2: a famous museum but l didn"t know w 小题3: way to go, so l stopped a stranger and asked “ Excuse me, does this street lead(通向) to the Grand Museum?”“Yes,” he answered. “Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. You can"t m 小题4: it. ”so I walked two blocks (街区) and t 小题5: to my left，but the museum w 小题6: there. Then I asked a second stranger. He said,“Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing.” But a 小题7: I couldn’t find the museum. I asked a third stranger and he said the same thing. This time I found the Grand Museum. Just then s 小题8: walked up and said, “ Excuse me, where’s the nearest h 小题9: ? I have a bad headache. ” I answered q小题10: “ Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing !” |
释义，将下列句中划线部分与其意义相同的选项搭配，只需填选项号。
A. like 小题1: 85% of the students like learning English at school.
B. be alike 小题2:I’ll be a new man when I return to Huzhou.
C. not busy 小题3:He is free every night.
D. most 小题4:In some ways they look the same .
E. at last 小题5:They both enjoy going to parties.
F. go back to 小题6:Finally , he got a very good job. |
阅读表达 阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。（10分）
The summer is coming, and the storms are often. Though they happen often, some people don’t take them seriously. 1) In fact, it’s very ______ for people and it even can ______ people die at once.
So how do we keep safe during a lightning storm?
If you are indoors, stay away from windows and doors during a lightning storm. Don’t take a shower or do some dishes, because lightning can travel through water. Turn off the TV and computer. I learnt the hard way, and my computer was broken. Never use the phone. Lightning could travel through the phone line and hit you.
If you are outdoors during a lightning storm, never take shelter under a tree, because the lightning could hit the tree and travel through the trees to hit you. Stay away from anything that is metal. Try to get in your car and close all the windows or go into a nearby building right away.２） If there is no building around, try to find a low place to stay in. Squat(蹲) down near the ground and put your hands over your ears. Never use a cell phone.
小题1:在1）句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺；
小题2:将２）句译成中文：
小题3:回答问题：Why can’t people use the phone?
小题4:在文中找出与 If something is made of metal, keep away from it.意思相近的句子。
小题5:在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。 |
缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
When you f___小题1:__ high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “No”. In many countries, people continue l ___小题2:___ all their lives. Why is lifelong(终身) learning important? How can it h___小题3:____ you? Let’s look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan.
You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests. But learning doesn’t happen in school. Learning doesn’t s__小题4:__ when you graduate (毕业) from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can h_小题5:____ when you go to a museum. It can a___小题6:____ happen when you get a job. You learn when you p___小题7:__sport or when you take a trip. Learning is life! We n___小题8:___ stop learning. Every day you can improve y___小题9:___ by learning something new.
In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music, calligraphy(书法) and f__小题10:____ languages are some of their favorite classes. The Japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.
When we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning one of your goals! |
最新试题
热门考点