根据下列短文，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Reading is an activity that people enjoy a lot

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根据下列短文，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Reading is an activity that people enjoy a lot in their free time.
Some like reading newspapers and   小题1: enjoy novels or comic books. My 小题2:  books are those about the lives of great people. Reading them always 小题3: me a lot of ideas on how to make my own life better.
Great people are remembered not 小题4: they were handsome or beautiful, but because they did not give up 小题5: their lives were difficult. They tried to use every chance to change their lives and make the world better.
One good example is Orville and Wilbur Wright, the two brothers who invented the   小题6:. The plane has made the world into a small village. Hard work, not good luck, is the   小题7:  why the Wright brothers could   小题8:  this convenient machine and become great people. Today we will remember them when we see planes 小题9: the sky.
Whenever I read stories about great people, I always   小题10: a lot from them and they encourage me to move forward.
This is why I enjoy reading about great people’s lives.

答案

小题1:others
小题2:favorite
小题3:gives
小题4:because
小题5:when
小题6:airplane/plane
小题7:reason
小题8:invent
小题9:in
小题10:learn

解析

小题1:考查固定搭配。some..., others...“一些......，另一些......”。故填others。
小题2:考查形容词。favorite“最喜欢的”，没有比较等级。故填favorite。
小题3:考查give的用法。give sb sth="give" sth to sb。故填gives。
小题4:考查连接词。句意“伟人不是因为他们长得好看而被记住。”故填because。
小题5:考查时间状语从句。句意“当他们的生活很困难时，他们没有放弃”。故填when。
小题6:考查前后句的联系。根据下一句的The plane可知，他们发明了飞机。故填airplane/plane。
小题7:考查固定搭配。the reason why...“......的原因”。故填reason。
小题8:考查上下文联系。根据本段第一句话可知，这里应该填“发明”。故填invent。
小题9:考查固定短语。in the sky“在空中”。故填in。
小题10:考查固定短语。learn sth from sb“从某人那里学到......”。故填learn。

举一反三

假设你校“英语之角”正开展“How to be safe on the Internet”的大讨论活动，请你结合生活实际写一封英文小短文介绍有关情况，以帮助他人安全、文明地运用网络。短文内容包括以下几个方面,：
1、网络使用的利弊。
2、介绍如何安全、文明地使用网络的几则规则。如，在家长的监护下上网，不透露真实的个人信息，不单独和网友私下见面，请使用文明语言等等。
3、希望……。
要求：1、词数为80-100。
2、信中须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使语句通顺，意思连贯，符合逻辑。
3、文章中不要出现真实的校名和人名。
How to be safe on the Internet

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阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共8分，每小题2分）

I was born in the computer age. 小题1:. They were already adults when the first personal computer came out. But with the development of technology, more jobs need skills like typing, sending e-mails, etc.
When I was in middle school, they started asking me to help them do things with computers.
小题2:. But my dad would make me stay up to finish his work. My parents even made me talk on the phone whenever there was something wrong with our computer.
After realizing my parents really need my help, I tried to be more understanding. After all, I wasn’t born knowing how to use a computer. 小题3:? I feel that teaching them by myself is better. We can communicate more and share understanding.
I know it’s usually hard for adults to learn new skills. And a patient teacher is helpful for them. 小题4:. Parents and teens need to help each other.

A. So I try to teach them patiently
B. However，my parents weren’t as lucky as me
C. It is hard for them to use the computer
D. Sometimes I had hours of homework to do
E. How can I help them learn about computers

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阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）

On a very hot day, it is hard to know what to do to feel good. If you run around, you may feel sick in your stomach. However, if you just sit quietly and do nothing, you may feel bored. Are there things you can do to feel good and have fun when you’re hot?
Perhaps playing in water is a good choice to make you cool down. Taking a cool bath or shower, or even washing toys in a pan of cool water can also make you feel good on a hot day. Besides, you can read stories or paint in front of a fan. You don’t need to move your body very much. These are just some of the cool things to do on a hot day.
In addition, it’s important for you to drink water. On hot days, you can lose about 16 glasses of water in one day. If you feel thirsty, you are already short of water. So don’t wait for thirst before you start to drink. You should try to drink as much water as you lose every day. Mixing a little fruit juice into your water is a fun way to help you drink plenty of water.
The food you eat also makes a difference in how you feel in the heat. Cold foods such as ice cream and drinks with some ice can cool down your bodies. Fruits and vegetables are also helpful to stay cool in hot weather. So plan a healthy menu for a hot day---one that doesn’t need any cooking.
小题1:Is it easy to know what to do to feel good on a hot day?
小题2: Is playing in water a good choice or a bad one?
小题3:How much water do we lose one day in hot weather?
小题4:What is a healthy menu for a hot day?
小题5:What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?

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阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处   的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共8分，每小题2分）
Not everyone has a chance to be a detective(侦探), but I got one when I was thirteen years old. It happened in 1988.
One afternoon, I was walking down the street when I saw my father’s new car. 小题1:  , but to my surprise, I saw a young woman driving instead. “She has stolen my father’s car,” I thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in. I said to the driver, “Follow that new car in front,” and I told him why.
小题2: , so I asked him to call the police. Soon we heard the sound of a police car. The police told the woman to stop the car using a loudspeaker(喇叭). The taxi came to a stop, too. I got out right then and said to the woman, “This is not your car. It’s my father’s car.”
The woman smiled and said, “Oh, You’re Mr Johnson’s younger son, right? I’ve seen your photo in your father’s office.”
Before I could say another word, the woman explained that she was my father’s new assistant(店员). My father had asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it repaired.    小题3: . After hearing this, we called my father and he told us what she said was right. The police and taxi driver laughed. 小题4: . It was both the first and last time I worked as a detective.

A. I felt sorry
B. He lent her his car
C. The taxi driver had car phone
D. Just then a police car was coming
E. I expected to see my father in the driver’s seat

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阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）
Our cities are getting bigger and bigger as more people move from the country to the cities. There are lots of reasons why they do this—mostly it is easy to find work, because all the big companies are in the cities and they need lots of people to work there. When there are lots of people living and working in a city, they need things like restaurants, shops, hospitals and schools. There are more jobs that people need to do. There will be lots of transport in the city to move all the people around. Everything you want will be found in the city: government offices, museums and art galleries, cinemas, big restaurants and parks.
Unfortunately(遗憾地) the city is much busier, more expensive, and more dangerous than the country. The air is not as fresh as in the country because of all the cars and trucks on the roads. There are so many people that are not as friendly——you cannot get to know everyone as you do in the country, and people may get lonely. You do not have much room in the city——most people live in apartments——not houses, and they do not have gardens or lots of space, and because of all the people there is also a lot of noises.
The country is much cheaper to live and there are less dangerous people than you find in cities. Perhaps the best thing is that you can have a big house with a garden and it will be very quiet, but there are not many jobs or services there. There are also not many shops, schools or hospitals. It is hard to get around in the country.
Every person is different, but more and more people are choosing to live in cities because there are so many jobs to do there. What do you think about the city?
小题1: Are our cities getting bigger than before?
小题2:Why do people move to the city?
小题3:What is the best thing about the country?
小题4:What is the problem with the country?
小题5:What does the writer think about cities?

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