根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。On the morning of March 8th , the Malaysian g _小题1

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根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
On the morning of March 8th , the Malaysian g _小题1: announced that Malaysian flight MH370 lost the contact with the Air Traffic Control. The flight t 小题2: off at 00:41 am. that morning and planned to a _ _小题3: in Beijing at 6:30 a.m. It carried 239 passengers, including 154 C _小题4: . The passengers come from 14 countries and a _小题5:_ . Nobody knows w 小题6: happened to the plane. Over twenty countries took part in s 小题7: for it. On March 24, Prime Minister of Malaysia said that MH370 crashed in southern Indian Ocean and n 小题8:___ of the passengers survived. When we heard the b 小题9:_ news, we were very sad. So far the plane wreckage(飞机残骸) hasn’t been found y _小题10:_ .We hope they will find it soon.

答案

小题1:government
小题2:took
小题3:arrive
小题4:Chinese
小题5:areas
小题6:what
小题7:searching
小题8:none
小题9:bad
小题10:yet

解析

试题分析：短文大意；这篇短文主要介绍了今年3月8日马来西亚航班MH370事实的事情，机上一共有239名乘客，无人生还，到目前为止还没有找到飞机残骸。
小题1:句意：在3月8日上午，马来西亚政府宣布马来西亚航班MH370和航空中心失去了联系。根据首字母可知填单数名词government，政府。
小题2:句意：这次航班是在凌晨00:41起飞的。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去某时发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。短语take off起飞，根据首字母可知填过去式动词took。
小题3:联系前半句描述，可知此处指的是计划在上午6:30到达北京。本句中to是不定式符号，后面动词用原形。根据首字母可知填原形动词arrive，到达。
小题4:结合语境可知此处指的是，包括154名中国人。故填复数名词Chinese，中国人。注意Chinese作为中国人讲时，没有单复数变化。
小题5:结合语境可知本句指的是，这些乘客来自14个国家和地区.根据首字母可知填复数名词areas，地区。
小题6:句意：没有人知道飞机发生了什么事情。根据首字母可知填不定代词what，什么。
小题7:联系前一句描述，可知句意为：超过20多个国家参与了搜查这家飞机。本句中in是介词，后面接名词或者动名词作宾语，根据首字母可知填动名词searching，搜查，作宾语。
小题8:结合语境可知本句指的是，没有人生还。根据首字母可知填不定代词none，没有人。
小题9:联系前一句，可知句意为：当我们听说这个糟糕的消息时，……。根据首字母可知填形容词bad，坏的，糟糕的，作定语。
小题10:句意：到目前为止，飞机残骸还没有找到。根据首字母可知填副词yet，仍旧，还。

举一反三

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文内容完整、通顺。每空一词，含缩略词。
Everyone wants to be happy. But life isn’t like our imagination. In fact, everyone   小题1:_    sometimes. How do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or    小题2:, you can take these three steps to deal with them:
1. Try to find out what you’re worried about.
Sometimes, you will know what you’re worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you    小题3: , you can ask for help.
2. Think of ways to make it better.
There is always something you can do to help you feel   小题4: worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it will not solve your    小题5: .
If your worry is a fight you had with a    小题6:   , you might write down all the things you could do: write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say    小题7:   to him or her, etc. Once (一旦) you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.
3. Ask for help.
When you’re worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask   小题8:   parents, friends or teachers for help.

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Let me tell you a story. A good friend of小题1: lives with six hundred animals on an island. Ever since he left school, he has traveled all over the world 小题2: for animals for his own zoo. He writes 小题3: about his travels, and about his wonderful animals. The money from his books helps him to 小题4: for all the animal food. My friend told me that there is not enough water on the island, 小题5: there is a lot all around it. When he was looking for water last week, he 小题6: oil. He needs 小题7: for his travels and for his zoo, and a little oil would buy enough water for a long time. But he knows that 小题8: he tells anybody else about it, it will be the end of his zoo and his life’s work. So I think he 小题9: tell anybody except you and me about what he found — because oil and water can’t be put together. Oil may bring greater trouble 小题10: his animals than not having enough water. Do you think so?

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Your brain (大脑) is faster than a supercomputer.
Your cat is in the k____73____. She’s going to step onto a hot oven. You have a very short time to act. When your brain r____74_____ the message coming from your eyes, it quickly calculates when, where and at what speed you will need to stop her. Then it orders your body to move.
Neurons (神经系统) send messages to your brain at more than 150 miles an hour.
A bee lands on your f_____75____. The neurons in your skin send this message to your brain at a speed of more than 150 miles an hour. Your brain then passes the message to your foot to shake the bee off q____76____.
When you learn, you change the structure of your brain.
Riding a bike seems i_____77_____ at first. But soon you learn it. How? As you practice, your brain sends “bike riding” messages along certain pathways (路径) of neurons over and over, forming new connections (关联). In fact, the structure of your brain changes every time you learn. It changes too whenever you have a new t_____78____.
Exercise helps make you s______79____.
It is well known that exercises like r_____80____ or playing basketball are great for your body. Scientists have recently learned that a short time after you’ve exercised, your body produces something that makes your brain more w____81____ to learn. So if you have trouble s_____82____ a math problem, go out and do exercise, then try the problem again. You might d_____83____ that you’re able to solve it.

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词汇运用用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词10分）
小题1:It’s necessary to keep our air clean because the ___________(pollute) air does harm to our health.
小题2:The Ginkgo(银杏)Festival________________(hold) in Taixing every year.
小题3:She made lots of mistakes because of working on her homework ___________ (care),
小题4:Mo Yan, the most famous writer in China, got the Nobel Prize in literature in his_________
(fifty) in 2012..
小题5:A sudden shout broke the __________(silent) at night and we all felt frightened.
小题6:The radio says it will be far __________(rain) tomorrow. I am afraid that we have to stay at home.
小题7:More and more attention has been paid to ____________(protect) the environment in China.
小题8:Help ___________(you) to some fresh fruit and vegetables, kids. They are good for health.
小题9:Teenagers should try to be good ____________(city) and devote much of their time to
developing our country.
小题10:It’s reported that China______________(develop) new kinds of rice so far.

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British teenagers can leave school at sixteen after taking their GCSE exams. They study for exams in as many as ten subjects, s 小题1: they have to work pretty hard! Today’s teens spend more time doing their homework than any teenagers in the past, s 小题2: for 2.5 – 3 hours every evening.
Free Time
It’s not all work, of course. What do British teenagers do to have f 小题3:? They love watching TV, going out, meeting friends in Internet cafés and listening to music.
Communications
In addition to (除......之外）the Internet, teenagers in Britain use their computers to play games and do their homework. They a 小题4:love their mobile phones, and spend hours texting their friends and chatting. Today, phones are getting smaller and lighter and you can do a lot more
w小题5:them than just talk. Text messaging has b 小题6:the coolest and most popular way to communicate. More than 90% of 12- to -16-year-olds have a mobile, and experts say that this stops t 小题7: from spending their money on sweets and cigarettes(香烟).
Fashion (服饰)
At school, almost all British teenagers have to w小题8: a school uniform. However, in their free t小题9:they can wear whatever they like, and what they like is designer names such as Nike, Diesel and Paul Smith. In fact, 40% of British teens say that they think it is important to have the latest fashion. Looking good doesn’t come c小题10:, but many teenagers think it usual or easy to spend more than ￡100 on one item (件）of clothing.

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