It was a Sunday morning. Peter, a seven-year-old boy, watched TV in the room whi
题型：不详难度：来源：
It was a Sunday morning. Peter, a seven-year-old boy, watched TV in the room while his brother Bill did his homework. Their father watered the flowers in the garden and their mother went out to do some shopping. At ten the woman came back with a heavy basket. Peter ran up to her. He wanted to know what his mother bought. He found a bag of oranges in it. He liked them very much and wanted to eat. His mother stopped him. She gave five to each son and went to cook food. Peter ate his oranges soon but his brother was busy doing his homework and didn"t eat his. Suddenly the telephone rang and Bill ran to answer it. Bill"s friend asked him to play football with them. And when Bill talked with his friend, Peter took two of his oranges away and ate them. Bill found it and called him out and beat(打) him behind the house. Peter didn"t tell his parents about it.
The next morning Peter’s teacher, Mrs Ball, taught the students subtraction(减法). Peter didn"t listen to her carefully and couldn"t understand it. So he couldn"t answer her questions. The teacher began to give him an example, “If your brother has five oranges and you take two from him, what will the result(结果)be?”
“He"ll beat me, madam,” answered the boy. All his classmates began to laugh.
小题1:When did Peter’s mother come back?| A．At five. | B．At six. | C．At seven. | D．At ten. |
小题2:How many oranges did Peter eat?| A．Five. | B．Six. | C．Seven. | D．Ten. |
小题3:Miss Ball was Peter"s __________teacher.| A．Chinese | B．maths | C．English | D．history |
小题4:Why didn"t Peter tell his parents that his brother beat him？| A．Because he knew he was wrong. | | B．Because he was afraid of his brother. | | C．Because his father didn"t like him. | | D．Because his mother let Bill do so. |
小题5:Peter couldn"t answer the teacher"s question because___________.| A．he was not clever | | B．he didn"t listen to the teacher carefully | | C．he was not good at maths | | D．he was thinking about eating oranges |
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答案
小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:B |
解析
试题分析：这篇短文讲了一个小故事。Peter和Bill兄弟两个的妈妈去购物，买回来很多橘子，她给了每个孩子5个橘子。Peter吃完了自己的橘子后还想吃，就拿走了Bill的两个，结果挨了Bill打。第二天老师上数学课，Peter没有好好听课，回答不出老师的问题。老师给Peter举了一个例子，结果Peter回答很可笑。
小题1: 细节理解题。根据文章的第一段中their mother went out to do some shopping. At ten the woman came back with a heavy basket可知，Peter的妈妈外出购物。十点是时候，妈妈拿着一个很重的篮子回来。根据上下文可知这句话中的the woman 指的应该是Peter和Bill的妈妈。故我们可以知道，他们的妈妈是十点回来的。故选Ｄ。
小题2: 细节理解题。根据文章的第一段She gave five to each son……， Peter took two of his oranges away and ate them可知，开始妈妈给了每个孩子５个橘子，Peter吃完后，又拿走了他哥哥的两个吃了，故Peter一共吃了7个橘子。故选C。
小题3:推理判断题。根据文章的第二段 The next morning Peter’s teacher, Mrs Ball, taught the students subtraction可知，Mrs. Ball是Peter的老师，她教学生们减法，所以Mrs. Ball是他们的数学老师。故选B。A选项是语文；C选项是英语；D选项是历史。
小题4:推理判断题。根据文章的内容我们可以知道，Peter的妈妈给了兄弟两个每人5个橘子，但是Peter吃完了之后，又拿走了Bill的两个，结果被Bill打了一顿，他没有告诉父母，因为他知道自己做得不对。B选项意为他害怕Bill，；C选项意为他的爸爸不喜欢他，；D选项意为他妈妈让Bill这么做的，这三项在文章中并没有提到。故选Ａ。
小题5:细节理解题。根据文章的第二段Peter didn"t listen to her carefully and couldn"t understand it可知，Peter没有认真听课，所以他不懂，也就不会回答老师的问题。故选B。 |
举一反三
A businessman lost his wallet. There was plenty of money in it. So he makes a promise(诺言), “If someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I"ll give half the money to him.” A dustman(清洁工) found the wallet in a dustbin(垃圾箱). He sent it back to the loser. But the businessman changed his mind.
“There was still a diamond ring(钻戒) in my wallet,” said the loser. “I won"t give half the money in my wallet to you before you return it to me!”
“I"ve never seen a diamond ring in the wallet,” said the dustman.
They began to quarrel. The businessman didn’t do what he had said. The dustman became angry and took him before a judge (法官).
After the judge heard what had happened to them, he said to the businessman, “I"m sure you are an honest man. It"s true that you have lost a wallet in which there was a diamond ring. But it"s also clear that there is only a lot of money in this wallet. I don"t think it"s yours. Wait for some time. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you!”
Then the judge turned to the dustman and said, “Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn"t go to get it back in three days, it will belong to you!”
小题1:The wallet the businessman lost __________.| A．was found in a shop | B．was sent to the judge | | C．was found in a dustbin | D．was never to be found |
小题2: The businessman was eager (渴望) to get back the wallet because __________.| A．there was the address of an important judge in it | | B．there was a lot of money in it | | C．he put in it a diamond ring he had just bought | | D．it was a very expensive one |
小题3: Which of the following is true according to the story?| A．The businessman broke his promise. | | B．The dustman asked the businessman to give him more money. | | C．They began to quarrel because the wallet got dirty. | | D．The dustman kept the diamond ring for himself. |
小题4: Having heard what had happened, the judge ________.| A．took the side of the businessman | | B．made a wise(明智的) decision | | C．took pity on the loser | | D．didn"t know what to do |
小题5: Where do you think the diamond ring was?| A．The businessman hid it. | | B．The dustman kept it. | | C．The judge stole it. | | D．The story of the ring was nothing but a lie. |
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Jim is a young farmer. He was once put into prison( 监狱).
One day, he got a letter from his mother. “ I’m so worried about our farm,”she wrote.”it’s time to plant potatoes. I can’t dig (挖 ) all the fields(田地 ) by myself.”
Jim read the letter and became sad. “ What can I do?” he thought. Then he had a good idea. He wrote to his mother,” don’t dig the fields. There is much money in the earth. Don’t plant potatoes until I come home.”
Some days later, Jim got another letter from his mother. It said, “ Two days ago, about ten men came to our farm and dug all the fields. I can’t understand it. It seemed that they were looking for something. What should I do?”
Jim smiled when he read his mother’s letter. He wrote a letter to his mother at once. It was very short. Guess what it would say.
小题1:Jim’s mother was much worried about___________.| A．him | B．their farm | | C．the potatoes | D．the money |
小题2:In the letter to his mother, Jim told his mother not to______.| A．dig the fields | B．dig for the money | | C．ask others for help | D．go to the prison to see him |
小题3:Jim’s mother told him that about ten men came to dig their fields. These men might be_____.| A．farmers | B．Jim’s friends | C．prison guards( 监督员) | D．Jim’s brothers |
小题4:What would it say in Jim’s second letter?| A．I will go out of prison very soon. | | B．You can plant potatoes now, dear mother. | | C．I can’t help you, dear mother. | | D．The guards will plant potatoes. |
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A man went to buy a piece of meat. As he didn’t know how to cook meat, he asked the butcher (屠夫) to tell him the way of cooking it. The butcher told him how to cook it, “But I can’t remember your words,” the man said. “Will you please write them down for me?” The butcher was kind enough to write them down for him. The man went home happily with the meat in his hand and the note (字条) in his pocket (口袋). A dog followed him on the way. It jumped at him, took the meat away and ran off. The man stood there, not knowing what to do. Then he laughed and said, “never mind. You don’t know how to eat it. The note is still in my pocket.”
小题1:The man went to buy a piece of meat in __________.| A．restaurant | B．shop | C．butcher’s | D．chemist’s |
小题2:Why did the man asked the butcher to tell him the way to cook meat?| A．He wasn’t good at cooking meat. | | B．He can’t cook meat very well. | | C．He didn’t know how to cook meat. | | D．He didn’t know how to eat meat. |
小题3:In order to (为了) remember what the butcher said, he asked the butcher _______.| A．to say it once again | B．to teach him again | | C．to show him how to cook it | D．to write it down for him |
小题4:What happened in the end?| A．He forgot to cook the meat. | | B．The dog took the meat away. | | C．He taught(教)the dog how to eat the meat. | | D．The note is still in his pocket. |
小题5:What do you think of the man?| A．He was afraid of dogs. | | B．He loved dogs very much. | | C．He was a very foolish(愚蠢的)man. | | D．He didn’t know how to do things. |
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选词填空，根据文章内容，选用所给单词的适当形式填空。其中有两个是多余的。
they，be，tell，luck，slow，say，order，come，take，put，he，watch
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A little old man and his wife walked 小题1: into McDonald’s on one cold winter evening. They took a table near the back wall, and then the little old man walked to the cashier(收银处) 小题2: food. After a while, he got the food back.
There 小题3: one hamburger, some French fries and one drink. The little old man carefully divided the hamburger in half and the French fries into two piles. Then he neatly 小题4: the half of the food in front of his wife. Both he and 小题5: wife took a sip(一小口) of the drink. “How poor the old couple was!” the people around them might think. As the old man started to eat his hamburger and his French fries, his wife sat there 小题6: him. They took turns to drink. A young man 小题7: over and offered to buy another meal for 小题8:. But they refused politely and said they got used to sharing(分享) everything.
Then a young lady asked the wife. “Excuse me, Madam. Why aren’t you eating? You 小题9: that you shared everything. Then, could you 小题10: me what you are waiting for?” She answered in a smile, “The teeth.” |
Anna lived on the side of a valley. One winter, there was a very big flood, and a lot of houses Anna"s were washed away. Anna"s house was high enough to escape the flood, so when the water had disappeared and the other houses were there with no roof and no walls and all covered with mud(泥) , her house was quite all right.
Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had four children , Anna took in one of the families that had lost in the flood and she her home with them until it was for them to rebuild their houses.
Anna"s friends were puzzled （迷惑的）when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give so much more work and trouble when she already had quite a few children to support .
"Well," Anna her friends, "at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I later lived found herself very poor, because her husband in the war and she had a lot of children, I have now. The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be able to have much for this year, so I’m going to only one present for all of us. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back a girl who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents. ‘Here’s our present, ’ she said to her children. The children were happy to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl, and she grew up as their sister. was that Christmas present.”
| 小题1: | | A．down below | B．just around | C．next to | D．above |
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| 小题2: | | A．rising | B．appearing | C．falling | D．standing |
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| 小题3: | | A．just | B．already | C．yet | D．still |
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| 小题5: | | A．nothing | B．everything | C．anything | D．something |
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| 小题6: | | A．made | B．found | C．shared | D．built |
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| 小题7: | | A．possible | B．necessary | C．important | D．valuable |
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| 小题8: | | A．them | B．herself | C．them all | D．her |
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| 小题9: | | A．explained to | B．asked for | C．talked with | D．spoke as |
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| 小题10: | | A．had killed | B．might be killed | C．had been killed | D．killed |
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| 小题12: | | A．you | B．your birthday | C．Christmas | D．us |
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| 小题13: | | A．get | B．send | C．buy | D．make |
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| 小题14: | | A．for | B．from | C．like | D．with |
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