阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。At least thirty times Bobby had tried
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阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At least thirty times Bobby had tried to climb the snowy mountain, but he had never 36 the top. His friend old Peeper, who knew a lot about his failures, 37 Bobby to try again. He gave Bobby a pair of sunglasses and said, “If it starts clouding over, put on the glasses, or if your feet start hurting, put them on too. The glasses are very 38 . They’ll help you.” Bobby received the gift without much thought.
The day came when he was to have another 39 . About two hours after he started, he felt his feet hurting. Then he 40 what Peeper had said, and put on the glasses. The pain was pretty bad, but 41 the sunglasses he could clearly see the snow-covered mountain top, so he went on.
42 , clouds were gathering. But this time Bobby could still see the 43 through the clouds. He kept climbing , leaving the clouds behind, forgetting his pain, and finally arriving at the top. It was certainly worth it. His feeling of 44 was extremely good, almost as great as that 45 view. The mountain below was surrounded by a sea of clouds. He couldn’t believe that the clouds were as thick as that, so he looked more closely at the sunglasses, and discovered the 46 . Peeper had engraved (镌刻) the snow-covered mountain top on the sunglasses, 47 Bobby could see it when he was looking upwards!
Bobby __48 that the only difficulty to reaching the top had been losing 49 when he couldn’t see the mountain top. He was thankful that Peeper had used that little trick to help him see that his 50 was never impossible, and that it was still there, where it had always been.
| 小题1: | | A．left | B．reached | C．jumped | D．ran |
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| 小题2: | | A．encouraged | B．ordered | C．allowed | D．warned |
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| 小题3: | | A．real | B．safe | C．special | D．expensive |
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| 小题4: | | A．try | B．start | C．test | D．training |
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| 小题5: | | A．remembered | B．expressed | C．shouted | D．regretted |
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| 小题6: | | A．under | B．with | C．for | D．about |
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| 小题7: | | A．Happily | B．Hopefully | C．Unfortunately | D．Luckily |
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| 小题8: | | A．friend | B．top | C．climber | D．village |
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| 小题9: | | A．success | B．decision | C．freedom | D．friendship |
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| 小题10: | | A．strong | B．popular | C．bad | D．wonderful |
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| 小题11: | | A．way | B．words | C．book | D．secret |
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| 小题13: | | A．suggested | B．realized | C．expected | D．hoped |
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| 小题14: | | A．love | B．help | C．face | D．heart |
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| 小题15: | | A．place | B．lesson | C．aim | D．story |
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答案
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:A
小题6:B
小题7:C
小题8:B
小题9:A
小题10:D
小题11:D
小题12:A
小题13:B
小题14:D
小题15:C |
解析
试题分析：鲍比曾试图爬雪山至少30次，但他从来没有到达顶部。他的朋友鼓励他再试一次。并送给他一副太阳眼镜。鲍比开始爬山。大约两小时后，他觉得他的脚受到伤害。然后，他想起了朋友的话，戴上眼镜。疼痛是非常糟糕的，但通过太阳镜，他可以清楚地看到被白雪覆盖的山顶。他不停地攀登，把云层甩到后面，忘记他的痛苦，并最终到达顶部。
小题1:此题考查动词，根据语境可知此句的含义但他从来都没有爬到山顶，故选B。
小题2:此题考查动词的含义，根据语境可知老peeper鼓励他继续试一试，故选A。
小题3:此题考查形容词，根据语境可知old Peeper告诉bobby这个眼镜非常特殊，故用C。
小题4:此题考查名词，根据上文内容的提示可知鲍比又开始试爬了一次，故选C。
小题5:此题考查动词，根据语境可知此句的含义是当鲍比的脚受伤以后，他想起来Peeper告诉他的话，故A。
小题6:此题考查介词，表示带着的意思，故选B。此句的含义是虽然脚非常的疼，但是带着眼镜对山顶的白雪看的更清楚了。
小题7:此题考查副词，根据下文的内容可知云彩聚集，不是件好事情，故用副词unfortunately，故选C。
小题8:此题考查名词，根据语境可知Bobby只看山顶，而不看云彩，故选B。
小题9:此题考查名词，根据语境可知此句的含义是那种成功的感觉就像是在欣赏一幅漂亮的画卷一样，故选A。
小题10:此题考查形容词，根据语境可知此句的含义是那种成功的感觉就像是在欣赏一幅漂亮的画卷一样，故选D。
小题11:此题考查名词，根据语境可知Bobby找到了秘诀，故选D。
小题12:此题考查连词，表示并列，故选A。
小题13:此题考查动词，根据语境可知Bobby认识到某些东西，故选B。
小题14:此题考查名词，根据语境可知此句的含义是Bobby意识到爬山的困难让他丢失了信心，故选D。
小题15:此题考查名词，此句的含义是Bobby略施小计让他看到了自己的人生目标，选C。
点评：跳过空格、通读短文、了解大意。解题时先跳过空格，通读完形填空的短文，了解全篇的内容和要旨。要重视首句，善于以首句的时态、语气为立足点，理清文脉，推测全文主题及大意。 |
举一反三
完形填空。（10分 每小题1分）
Helen is a student. She usually gets up at 6:00 in the morning. Then she has 1 at 6:30 a.m. She goes to school 2 about 7:00 a. m.. She is never late for school(从不迟到). Helen is a clever girl, 3 she doesn’t have any friends. One morning, 4 her way to school, she finds a yellow cat. She thinks,“The cat can’t find 5 way home.” So she 6 to the zoo.
Then she hurries(急忙) to 7 , but she is late. All the students and her 8 look at her. Her face looks red. After(在……之后)class, her teacher says to the students.“Helen is a 9 girl. She finds a cat and takes it to the 10 .”Now all her classmates like her.
| 小题1: | | A．breakfast | B．lunch | C．dinner | D．picnic |
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| 小题6: | | A．to take | B．taking | C．takes | D．take |
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| 小题7: | | A．school | B．zoo | C．home | D．farm |
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| 小题8: | | A．father | B．teacher | C．brother | D．sister |
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| 小题9: | | A．new | B．strong | C．heavy | D．kind |
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| 小题10: | | A．class | B．school | C．zoo | D．hospital |
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Name: Mary
Age: 35 years old
From: America
Job: Doctor Tel: 63897211
Workplace: Ren Ming Hospital
Favorite food: Fish and hamburgers
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根据图表内容，选择正确答案:
小题1: Where does Mary come from? She is from _______.| A．England | B．America | C．China | D．Cuba |
小题2: What does she do? She is a ______.| A．nurse | B．worker | C．driver | D．doctor |
小题3: Where does she work?| A．Ren Ming Hospital | B．Ren Hospital | | C．Ming Hospital | D．Ren Ming’s Hospital |
小题4: Mary likes to have _____.| A．rice and vegetables | B．hamburgers and fish | | C．bread and chicken | D．fish |
小题5: What’s her telephone number? It’s_______.| A．63892711 | B．63897311 | C．63897211 | D．63987211 |
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I remember my maths teacher Mr Young very well. He stood out because the kids made fun of him. He was missing one of his fingers. In school Maths was my worst subject. I don’t think there was ever a day I went to school that I was not afraid.
One day, I was told that if I got one more E on my report card, my parents would be called to school.
I tried really hard for weeks to learn Maths. I just couldn’t understand how to make different parts of numbers into whole things; my brain just couldn’t do it, no matter how hard I tried.
The day before report cards were to come out, I knew that Mr Young would give me an E, just like he always did.
After class ended, I went to Mr Young and told him what would happen if I got another E. He told me there was nothing he could do; it would be unfair to the other kids if he gave me a better grade than I had actually earned.
I looked at the teacher and said, “Mr Young, you know how all the kids make fun of you because you’re missing your finger?”
He looked at me, and said nothing.
“They shouldn’t do that to you because you can’t help not having a finger, Mr Young. Just like I can’t help not being able to learn numbers and matters like that,” I said.
Again, he said nothing as he looked down at his desk, and began grading papers.
The next day, when I got my report card, I looked at my grades: Geography: B- , English: D- , History: C- , Gym: B+ , Art: C, Maths: D- .
That Math grade was the most favorite one I ever received in my whole life. I knew that someone in the world finally understood what it was like for me to be missing a finger inside my head.
小题1:Where was Mr Young different from others?| A．He had only nine fingers in all. | | B．He played jokes with students. | | C．He usually gave higher mark to students. | | D．He taught Maths in an interesting way. |
小题2:What would happen to the writer if he got another E?| A．He would be asked to leave school. | | B．He might be punished by his parents. | | C．He would not be allowed to play any more. | | D．He would be laughed at by other students. |
小题3:The writer got a Math D- at last because .| A．he achieved a higher level after working hard | | B．Mr Young was afraid of being made fun of again | | C．Mr Young knew the trouble of being poor in mind | | D．Mr Young thanked him for telling him the opinions of students |
小题4:The story tells us that .| A．students should respect(尊敬) the disabled teachers | | B．teachers should treat all the students fairly | | C．students need to be cared for in their study, | | D．teachers should have an understanding of the students |
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Warner Brothers is an American company that produces movies and television shows. It started as a small family business operated by four brothers — Harry, Albert, Sam and Jack Warner. In nineteen-oh-three, the brothers began their business by traveling throughout Ohio and Pennsylvania showing movies using a projector (放映机). By nineteen-oh-seven, they opened a movie theater in New Castle, Pennsylvania. Within ten years, the Warner brothers started producing movies, and moved that part of the business to California.
In nineteen eighteen, their first complete picture was called “My Four Years in Germany.” The film was based on a book by the United States’ ambassador to the court of Kaiser Wilhelm. In nineteen twenty-five, they began to work to include the technology for sound in their movies.
Two years later, Warner Brothers Pictures released the first major movie with sound, or “talking picture.” It was called “The Jazz Singer” and it was a huge success. In the nineteen thirties, the company made several films that were highly praised, including “Little Caesar,” “The Public Enemy”, “The Gold Diggers” and “Forty-Second Street.”
The Warner Brothers’ success continued in the nineteen forties with movies like “The Maltese Falcon,” and “Casablanca.” Movies during this time starred popular actors like Ingrid Bergman, Humphrey Bogart, James Cagney, Gary Cooper and Bette Davis. The company continues to produce popular movies today.
By the nineteen seventies, the Warner Brothers studios had also become well set up in television. In nineteen ninety, Warner Communications combined with Time Incorporated to form Time Warner Incorporated.
In two thousand one, the company combined with America Online. The company now includes film production, cable television networks, music and publishing. This year, the company announced a deal with the CBS Corporation to form a new television broadcast network. The CW began broadcasting this month.
小题1:According to the text, at the beginning of their business the four brothers __________.| A．started a movie theater | | B．started to produce films | | C．were projectionists | | D．settled their business in California |
小题2:The Warner Brothers produced its first talking picture in ___________.| A．1918 | B．1925 | C．1927 | D．1930 |
小题3:According to the text, which of the following is not sound film?| A．The Maltese Falcon | | B．Casablanca | | C．Forty-Second Street | | D．My Four Years in Germany |
小题4:We can see from the text that ___________.| A．The Warner Brothers has closed. | | B．The Warner Brothers has expanded（扩张） its business greatly since it was set up. | | C．The CW doesn’t belong to the Warner Brothers. | | D．People in the U.S. can’t buy music records produced by the Warner Brothers. |
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完形填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。
Once a man and his wife worked for an old man. There was a big box in the old man’s living room. The old man pointed to the 1 and said, “ There’s only one thing you mustn’t do. 2 open the box.” After saying this, he left his home.
The woman said to her husband, “ There 3 be something expensive in the box. Let’s open it, shall we?” Her husband said no 4 her. But the woman didn’t give up the idea. One day, she decided to find out 5 was in it. Her husband didn’t stop her. She 6 the box and looked inside. To her surprise, she found nothing in the box. She tried hard to close it, 7 she failed.
That evening the old man came home and found the box open. He was 8 and asked the woman and her husband to leave his home.
“ But there was nothing in the box,” the woman said “ We haven’t taken 9 at all.” The old man shouted at them. “ The box is not important, but I can’t 10 you. That’s important!’’
| 小题2: | | A．Don’t | B．Doesn’t | C．Not | D．Do |
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| 小题3: | | A．may not | B．can not | C．must | D．should |
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| 小题6: | | A．lost | B．broke | C．opened | D．watched |
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| 小题8: | | A．honest | B．happy | C．careful | D．angry |
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| 小题9: | | A．something | B．nothing | C．everything | D．anything |
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| 小题10: | | A．understand | B．ask | C．believe | D．answer |
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