Have you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you just couldn’t ?Is th

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Have you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you just couldn’t ?Is the first thing you do wehn you get home from schol to look in the biscuit tin ?Can you eat a huge bar of chocolate all by yourself ?Can you say “no”to sweets at parties ?If you can’t ,thenn there is a reason ...perhapos you are a sugar addict !Does that sound funny ?Well ,doctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily becoame addicted to sugar .What’s more ,most sugar addicts don’t even realize that they are addicted !Sugar addiction is serious becauase it can really damage your health .doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy such as fresh fruits and vegetables,and that we shouldn’t eat a lot of sugar ,fat or fast food .But sugar addicts can’t follow this advice .They know they must stop eating sweet food,bu htey can’t .
So what can you do if you think you are ddced o he taste of sugar?Well here is some advice :
Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat .
Cut down son sweet foo lowly .Don’t try to stp eating it at once
You have to tell your parents ,If they know ,they will help you.
小题1:What does the nderlined word “damage”mean ?

A．be kind to	B．be good ofr
C．be harmful to	D．be sorry for

小题2:What can we infer from the passage?

A．Fresh fruits are the best food for us.

B．We shouldn’t eat sugar to keep healthy .

C．Parents may help you to give up bad eating habits.

D．It’s necessary to stop eating swet food at once.

小题3:What’s the main idea of the passsage?

A．Some advice to stop eating sweet food

B．The importance of having good eating habits .

C．The reasons why people become addicted to sugar .

D．Something about sugar addiction and how to give it up.

答案

小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:D

解析

试题分析：本文叙述了那些定期吃甜食的人可能容易对糖上瘾。对糖上瘾是对健康有害的。作者给对糖上瘾的人一些建议：1.当你真想吃甜食时，吃一些新鲜水果；2.缓慢的削减甜食，不要一下子停止吃甜食；3.如果你对甜食上瘾，要告诉你的父母，他们可能会帮助你。
小题1:词义猜测题。根据Doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy such as fresh fruits and vegetables, and that we shouldn’t eat a lot of sugar ,fat or fast food .可知新鲜水果和蔬菜是健康的食物，大量的糖、脂肪和快餐是不健康的食物，因此对糖上瘾是对健康有害的，故选C。
小题2:推理判断题。根据You have to tell your parents, If they know, they will help you.可知应该告诉你的父母你对糖上瘾，他们会帮助你的，故推断父母可能帮助你改掉你的坏的饮食习惯。故选C。
小题3:概括归纳题。根据Sugar addiction is serious because it can really damage your health .和So what can you do if you think you’re addicted to the taste of sugar ?Well, here is some advice:可知本文讲了对糖上瘾的害处和以及解决这个问题的一些建议。故选D。

举一反三

Do you want to know how you can succeed in a new school term? Here are several tips for you from some teachers.
● Use a calendar or chart. Write down special tasks, activities and important dates on a calendar. This helps you remember things you need to do. You can also make a chart. Then, use colorful pens to circle or draw a line under your homework, reading tasks or other activities. By using a chart, you learn how to plan for your studies.
● Buy folders (文件夹) in different colors. Put your notebooks in different folders according to the subject. This helps you keep papers and notes organized.
● Books are great friends. Visit the bookstore or library every few weeks to find a new book to read. The more you get excited about reading, the more confident you will become.
● Join all kinds of clubs or sports. It’s important to communicate with teenagers outside of school. Joining sports clubs or other group activities is also a good way to help you learn how to get on with others. During this process(过程), you can learn how to solve problems and respect others.
● Ask for help. You’re never too old to ask for help. You can turn to your teachers when there is a question about homework, projects or relationships with your family members. They are there to help solve problems and listen to you.
小题1: How many tips can you find from the passage? _______ .

A．Three

B．Four

C．Five

D．Six

小题2: You can NOT write down _________ on a calendar.

A．special tasks

B．homework

C．activities

D．important dates

小题3:______ can help you become confident.

A．Using a chart	B．Buying folders in different colors
C．Reading books	D．Joining different kinds of clubs

小题4:According to the passage, the students can ______.

A．not communicate with teenagers outside of school

B．join all kinds of clubs and sports to get good grades in exams

C．think it over when they have a question about their homework

D．ask their teachers for help if they can’t get on well with their family members.

小题5: The passage is mainly about _____ .

A．how to plan for your studies

B．how to succeed in a new school term

C．how to solve problems and respect others

D．how to keep the papers and notes organized

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小题1: Lily and her family moved to a new flat __________.

A．yesterday

B．last week

C．last month

D．three days ago

小题2:Lily is very happy mainly because ________.

A．she has just heard from Alice	B．she has got her own bedroom
C．she has a bigger bedroom now	D．she shares a room with her sister

小题3: Lily ________ on her computer.

A．reads books and draws pictures	B．learns to make different dishes
C．plays CDs and listens to the radio	D．plays games and sends e-mails

小题4: From the letter we know all the following EXCEPT that ________.

A．there is a computer in Lily’s room	B．Lily often helps her mother cook
C．Lily’s mother is good at cooking	D．Lily’s mother is Chinese

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Friends play an important role in our life. Most people hope that their friends will always be there. They _____ friendship to last forever. ____, even the best friendship can end.
As time goes by, many friendships end because of a(n) ______ in personality or way of life. The friendship slowly loses importance and finally_______.
Tommy wrote, “I didn’t even know the friendship was over until I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former friend.”
Peter explained. “We _____ seeing each other less and less. The friendship was just over.”
Sometimes friendships______ suddenly from a disagreement or move to another place.
Alice said, “The end of our friendship was a gradual thing. I moved from one side of the city to the other. Since then we _____ made a phone call. We met less and less. At last our friendship ended.”
Jack said, “ When I moved to Seattle after college, our friendship died. Both of us were always____ with new jobs, so we didn’t keep _____ touch with each other. Our friendship was so dead that I didn’t call him_____ I went home.”
Yet the biggest problem to a friendship is change. Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends say, “Generally it’s______ that friends will accept each other if they both remain what they were when they met, or change in similar directions. If they change or grow in different ways, the friendship most likely______ lost.”
No matter why, when, or how friendships end, there is always_____ pain of loss. When nothing can be____ to keep the friendship, it is important to forget the pain. Then move on_____ new friendships.
May new friendships bring you pleasure and happiness!

小题1:

A．hope

B．expect

C．decide

D．prefer

小题2:

A．Unfortunately

B．Luckily

C．Then

D．So

小题3:

A．interest

B．experience

C．change

D．Suggestion

小题4:

A．forgets

B．disappears

C．appears

D．improves

小题5:

A．finished

B．practiced

C．continued

D．started

小题6:

A．break down

B．break away

C．break off

D．break in

小题7:

A．often

B．seldom

C．always

D．never

小题8:

A．struggling

B．satisfying

C．pleased

D．fed

小题9:

A．at

B．by

C．on

D．in

小题10:

A．even if

B．while

C．before

D．since

小题11:

A．strange

B．true

C．false

D．impossible

小题12:

A．will be

B．is

C．will

D．to be

小题13:

A．little

B．some

C．any

D．no

小题14:

A．thought

B．checked

C．carried

D．done

小题15:

A．to ask for

B．forming

C．to build

D．beginning

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New changes have taken place in Paris in recent years. Paris used to be among Europe’s busiest cities. Traffic jams could be seen all the time. But now there is a new 2.5 kilometre-long car-free area inside the city. The Louvre(卢浮宫) attracts world tourists. People visit there not just for the art works, but also enjoy the roof of the building which is like a flying carpet. The world’s most beautiful city is now even more beautiful.
Lijiang River National Park, China.
Lijiang River is in Guilin. It is well-known for its clear water, limestone(石灰岩洞) and green hills. The hills have beautiful names depending on different shapes, such as “Elephant Trunk”. These attract many Chinese poets and artists. The best way to enjoy Lijing River is to take an 83 km boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo in summer.
Zurich, Switzerland
What do you think Zurich is famous for? Great banks? Yes. People can find many Swiss banks and foreign banks here. But the city is of great interest to many people for another reason. Zurich hosts Europe’s largest street party each year. Its Street Parade has overtaken London’s Notting Hill Carival. What’s hot in the city in 2014? In August, Zurich will host the European Athletic Championships. This gives tourists a chance to see the world’s top athletes making new records.
Adelaide, Australia
Many people may know Sydney or Melbourne. They are big cities in Australia. But Adelaide wins people’s hearts with great festivals and tasty food. Adelaide Fringe Festival is the largest art festival in Australia. Every February and March, people celebrate with outdoor art works, dance performances and live music. Adelaide has many kinds of foreign foods. British fish and chips, Italian pizza and German pork can be found in most restaurants.
小题1:Tourists enjoy the art works as well as _______of the Louvre.

A．the busy street	B．the shape of its roof
C．the car-free area	D．the flying carpet

小题2:Many Chinese poets and artists are attracted by________ in Guilin.

A．elephant trunks	B．warm weather
C．the highway to Yangshuo	D．the green hills and limestone caves

小题3:Compared with London’s Notting Hill Carnival, the Street Parade in Zurich is _______.

A．even worse

B．exactly the same

C．much better

D．less popular

小题4:When and where will the 2014European Athletics Championships be held?

A．In August, Paris	B．In February, Europe
C．In March, Adelaide	D．In August, Zurich

小题5:Betty is studying art at college. She’s travelling to some place to enjoy art work and taste foreign foods. She could go to_____

A．Adelaide	B．Lijiang River National Park
C．Zurich and Paris	D．the Louvre

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Do you think that living a hungry life is last century’s story? Well, it may be this century’s headline.
The world has growing worries about a global food shortage. Right now, there are still 870 million hungry people in the world, according to a survey of the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization. Children can’t escape this, either. Around fifteen million children die of hungry each year.
What’s causing food shortages? There are several reasons.
There are now more droughts and floods. This is very harmful to farmers and their ability to grow food.
Besides, with the growing population, feeding everyone becomes more difficult. There are a little more than seven billion people in the world. By 2050, the world population will be more than nine billion.
Another reason is food waste. The average person throws away 50kg of food every year.
How can we help with food shortages? The easiest way is to cut down on food waste.
Next time before throwing away the food on your plate, just think how much work has been done to make it. By buying less, we waste less. This takes the pressure off producing so much food. And it helps to solve the problem of food shortage.
You can also ask your schoolmates to join you.
In 2013, researchers at Kansas State University in the US put up short anti-waste slogans(标语) in dining rooms “Think Before You Waste”. Guess what happened? Students wasted fifteen percent less food after that!
The author of the study said, “You don’t need a huge activity to make a difference.”

Reasons of food shortage	小题1:_________________________________
	The growing population.
	小题2:___________________________________
Ways of 小题3:___________	小题4:___________________________________
Ways of 小题3:___________	Ask the other students to join in your anti-waste work.
Your understanding of the last sentence.	小题5:__________________________________

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