In many people’s eyes, middle school students are happy and carefree（无忧无虑）. But
题型：不详难度：来源：
In many people’s eyes, middle school students are happy and carefree（无忧无虑）. But is it the truth? And what students happy or unhappy?
To find out the answers, Li Jiahui, a student in Pinggu No. 3 Middle School, Beijing, spent six months students’ sense(感受) of happiness last year. The girl made a survey with questions such as “ Are you feeling happy?” and “What makes you unhappy?”
After studying the answers from 284 students, Li learned that___ 40 percent（百分之）of the students feel unhappy, and the from studies is the main reason for their unhappiness.
“More than 50 percent said they were under pressure and 70 percent get enough sleep,” Li said. “It shows that middle school students are not as happy people think. They worry a lot, and they can get angry easily.”
Li also said that over 90 percent say their happiness has to do with how much money they have. Instead, they care about their relationships（关系）with friends, teachers and parents. “Students always feel better when they get _ well with each other,” Li said.
After her survey, Li listed tips that may make students happier, such as: Treat(对待) yourself better, be kind and polite to your friends and relatives, and try new things.
| 小题1: | | A．helps | B．wants | C．makes | D．keeps |
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| 小题2: | | A．to study | B．studying | C．study | D．studied |
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| 小题3: | | A．15 years old | B．15-years-old | C．15-year-old | D．15-year-olds |
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| 小题4: | | A．about | B．than | C．below | D．inside |
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| 小题5: | | A．pressure | B．difficulties | C．knowledge | D．interest |
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| 小题6: | | A．don’t | B．hadn’t | C．did | D．didn’t |
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| 小题8: | | A．something | B．nothing | C．anything | D．nobody |
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| 小题10: | | A．any | B．a number of | C．much | D．a lot |
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:A
小题6:D
小题7:D
小题8:B
小题9:A
小题10:B |
解析
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了李建辉就什么使学生们高兴或不高兴进行了一次调查。大约40%的学生感到不高兴，来自学习的压力是主要原因。百分之九十的人认为他们的幸福和他们有的钱多少无关。他们更看重与朋友之间是否相处融洽。
小题1:考查动词及语境的理解。什么使学生高兴或不高兴？A帮助，B想要C使，make+名词（代词）+形容词。使……怎样D保持，keep +名词（代词）+形容词。使……保持……状态。根据句意，故选C。
小题2:考查形容词及语境的理解。为了找出答案, 去年李嘉汇,北京平谷第三中学的学生花了六个月研究学生的幸福感。spend+时间/金钱+(in)V-ing。故选B
小题3:考查复合形容词及语境的理解。数字-名词的单数，构成复合形容词，根据句意，这个十五岁的女孩。故选C.
小题4:考查副词及语境的理解。根据上下文可知李得知大约40%的学生感到不高兴。故选A，大约。
小题5:考查名词及语境的理解。对于不愉快，来自学习的压力是主要原因。A压力B困难C知识D兴趣。根据句意，故选A。
小题6:考查助动词及语境的理解。根据上下文可知超过50%的受访者表示他们处在压力下，70%不能得到足够的睡眠。故选D
小题7:考查连词及语境的理解。这表示中学生不像父母想的一样高兴。not as/so …as，不像……一样。故选D。
小题8:考查不定代词及语境的理解。百分之九十的人认为他们的幸福和他们有的钱多少无关。have nothing to do with 与···无关。根据句意，故选B。
小题9:考查动词词组及语境的理解。学生们会感觉更好当他们相处融洽时。get along well with，相处融洽。根据句意，故选A
小题10:考查数量词及语境的理解。在调查后，李列出了许多使学生们高兴的建议。any,用于否定句或疑问句，表示任何一个，a number of，许多修饰可数名词复数。much许多，修饰不可数名词。a lot of 许多，既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词。根据句意及结构，故选B. |
举一反三
Head teacher, teachers, grandparents, parents and classmates, I’m very proud that I have been chosen to speak to you all today. I’m a bit nervous as I’ve never made a speech before to so many people, so please forgive me if it shows!
As we all know, this is the school leavers’ party, and it’s time to say goodbye to everyone. We’re sorry to leave you at the end of our junior high school education, and we promise that we"ll never forget the happy times we have spent in these buildings with you all.
I’d like to thank three groups of people for the three things I’ve learnt while I’ve been a pupil at our school. The three things are friendship, love and knowledge.
The first group is my friends, and what I’ve learnt is the importance of friendship. We’ve worked hard together, we’ve even shared some difficult times together, but we’ve also had a lot of fun. Many of us will go to new schools and we may not see each other so often in the future. Others will go on to senior high school and continue their close friendships. But friends don’t have to see each other all the time. Sometimes the friends you treasure most are the friends you see less often. A life without old friends is like a day without sunshine. We"ll always stay in touch.
The second group is our parents and grandparents. We thank you for the love you have shown us during our years at junior high school, for making a home where we feel both safe and relaxed, and where we can prepare ourselves for our school days. We also thank you for your help with our homework. How many of us owe our good grades to the suggestions you have made during those long evenings?
And finally, the third group is our teachers. We can never pay you back for your kindness, your patience, and gift of knowledge which you have offered us; sometimes you’ve made us work very hard. But you have always been fair and you’ll always be our role models. There’s a saying from Ireland which is a favourite of mine: Strangers are only friends you haven’t met yet.
I couldn’t say it better myself. So from the bottom of my heart, I thank you all and wish you success for the future.
小题1:Who was the speech made by?| A．A teacher | B．A student | C．A parent | D．A manager |
小题2:What’s the purpose of the speech?| A．To thank people. | B．To look forward to the future. | | C．To say sorry. | D．To worry about the tests. |
小题3:Which words can you use to describe the tone?| A．troubled | B．worried | C．excited | D．humorous |
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No one wants to look silly or do the wrong thing at a new job. It is important to make the right impression（印象）from the very first day. You will face new people. You will be in a new place. It may be difficult to know what to do. Here are five tips to help you make it through the first day in a new job:
① First impression can last forever. Make sure you make a good one. Before your first day, find out if your new job has a dress code (rules about what you can wear to work). If so, be sure to follow it. No matter what, always be neat and clean.
② Get to work on time . Give yourself an extra 15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time.
③ Pay attention to introductions. You may be introduced to your workmates. They will be important to you. They are the ones who will answer your questions when the boss is not around.
④ Ask plenty of questions. Make sure that your supervisor has told you what is expected of you. If you are not told your duties, ask for a list. Set daily and weekly goals for yourself.
⑤ Never be the first one to leave. Watch what others do at the end of work hours. It does not look good for you to be eager(急切的) to leave.
小题1:What does the writer think you should do on your first-day work ?| A．We should dress in a right way. | | B．We should learn how to introduce ourselves. | | C．We should know our duties. | | D．We should know our workmates well. |
小题2:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?| A．You should be the first one to arrive at work. | | B．You should ask your workmates for your duties. | | C．You should not be eager to go back home at the end of work hours. | | D．You are required to arrive 15 minutes earlier. |
小题3:From the passage, your supervisor is most likely your _______________.| A．visitor | B．teacher | C．workmate | D．leader |
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Mrs Smith works in a museum in London. She’s in all kinds of old things and she has collected a lot of stamps. But she prefers the vases. So she often spends her holidays in China. She visited a lot of museums in Beijing, Xi’an and other . She goes to the markets and tries to buy some nice old vases.
Last month the woman travelled in Hangzhou. She went to a shop one afternoon and foumd a beautiful vase there. She looked at it for a long time and was sure it was about seven hundred years ago. She liked it very much and paid a lot of money for it. She was so happy that she couldn’t fall that night. On her way to England , she took good care of it.
小题1:A. interests B. interesting C. interested
小题2:A. towns B. cities C. countries
小题3:A. American B. English C. German
小题4:A. kept B. made C. found
小题5:A. asleep B. sleep C. sleeping |
Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus. The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line(排队) , others were walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying to keep them in line. Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit.
He walked into the statiom café. He looked up at the clock there.It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror(镜子) on the wall. Just then, Mike, one of Tom’s workmates came in and sat with Tom. “ What time is your bus? ”asked Mike. “ There’s plently of time yet,” answered Tom. “Well, I’ll get you some more tea then,” said Mike. They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh!It’s going backward(倒行) !”he cried. “A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now it’s half past eleven.” “You’re looking at the clock in the mirror.” Said Mike. Tom was so sad. The next bus was not to leave for another hour.Since then Tom has never liked mirror.
小题1:Tom went into the station café because .
A. Mike asked him to have a cup of tea
B. it was quite early and he could find a seat there
C. he didn’t like to stay with the schoolgirs
小题2:What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock in the mirror?
A. Half past twelve B. Twenty to twelve C. Half past eleven
小题3:From the story we know that when we look at a clock in a mirror, we will find .
A. the time is right B. it’s going slower C. it’s going backward
小题4:Which of the following is true ?
A. Tom arrived in Paris on time
B. Tom looked at the clock in the mirror only once.
C. After that Tom didn’t clocks any longer.
小题5:Which of the following is the title() of the story ?
A. The Mirror of the Station.
B. Not A Careful man.
C. The Clock In The Mirror. |
Dear Alice,
You really have two difficult questions here, so we’ll discuss them one at a time. Your problems at school may be a result of a number of things. You don’t say much about how these classmates get along with each other. It’s possible that all the students are feeling a little cautions(谨慎) in the first term.
It’s also possible that the others are unkind. If this is so, you have to find out why you are the class “outsider”.
In your letter you often offer to help others with their work. Is it possible that your classmates didn’t understand your offers? Could it seem that you were trying to “buy” friends with these offers?
Is it possible that you took no notice of your classmates when you had your good friends near you? They may have left hurt at that time. It may take a time for them to believe in you. If so, try to ask one classmate directly what the problem is. If you hear a negative(负面的) answer,at least you’ll know what to do.
Yours,
Shelia
小题1:From the leter we know that Alice was very .
A. lucky B. unkind C.unhappy
小题2:From the letter we can conclude() that .
A. Alice wasn’t pleased with her teachers
B. Alice’s parents made her study too hard
C. Alice didn’t get along well with her classmates
小题3:In the letter Shelia talked about possible reasons for Alice’s problems.
A. four B. six C. eight
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the letter?
A. Alice felt her classmates weren’t kind to her.
B. Alice was very warm-hearted to help her classmates.
C. Alice didn’t want to get along well with her classmates.
小题5:Shelia’s advice to Alice is that .
A. Alice should find out the true reason for her problems
B. Alice should leave school as soon as possible
C. Alice should get one negative answer |
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