Sometimes it is impossible to deliver（投递）all the mail that arrives at the post o
题型：不详难度：来源：
Sometimes it is impossible to deliver（投递）all the mail that arrives at the post office. Perhaps there is an mailing address and there is no return address. The post office cannot just the mail, so it becomes “dead mail”. Dead mail is to one of the U.S. Post Service’s in Atlanta, New York, and San Francisco. Seventy-five million pieces of mail can be put in these offices in one year.
There the workers of the dead mail offices have ways to deal with all of these pieces of dead mail. First of all, they look for that can help them deliver the mail; they open packages, expecting that something will show where the package came from or is going to. Dead mail will also be listed on a so that people can call in and check to see if a missing thing is there on the screen. However, all of this mail cannot simply be forever; there is just too much of it. When a lot of dead mail comes together, the dead mail offices hold public auctions (拍卖). Every three months, some people who are are invited to the offices with objects found in dead mail packages and they are sold to the bidder (出价者).
| 小题1: | | A．impatient | B．important | C．unclear | D．inactive |
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| 小题2: | | A．turn off | B．eat up | C．sell out | D．throw away |
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| 小题3: | | A．sent | B．returned | C．lent | D．sold |
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| 小题4: | | A．no | B．various | C．silly | D．cruel |
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| 小题5: | | A．people | B．time | C．clues | D．books |
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| 小题6: | | A．funny | B．inside | C．useless | D．outside |
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| 小题7: | | A．phone | B．mirror | C．TV set | D．computer |
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| 小题8: | | A．stored | B．put | C．bought | D．borrowed |
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| 小题9: | | A．bored | B．interested | C．worried | D．satisfied |
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| 小题10: | | A．cheapest | B．cleverest | C．highest | D．easiest |
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:C
小题6:B
小题7:D
小题8:A
小题9:B
小题10:C |
解析
试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了如何处理哪些无效信件。有些信件由于地址不清楚而且没有返回地址成为了无效邮件。在美国有很多种处理方式，首先工作人员会打开信件或包裹来寻找投递线索；或者在网上公布清单让人认领；还有些东西会进行拍卖。
小题1:考查形容词与语境理解。结合前后文此句为：或许有封信地址不清楚而且没有返回地址。A 没耐心的；B 重要的；C 不清楚的；D 不活跃的；结合语境故选C。
小题2:考查动词与语境理解。结合后文so it becomes “dead mail”所以它成为了无效信件；此句为：邮局无法投递只能扔了。A 关掉；B 吃完；C 卖完；D 扔掉；故选D。
小题3:考查动词与语境理解。这里讲的是如何处理这些无效信件，此句为：这些无效信件被送到亚特兰大，纽约或者旧金山的邮局服务处。A 发送；B 返回；C 借出；D 出售；结合语境故选A。
小题4:考查形容词与语境理解。从后文得知，处理这些信件有不同的方法，此句为：那里的工作人员有不同的处理这些无效信件的方法。A 没有；B 各种各样的；C 笨的；D 残忍的；结合语境故选B。
小题5:考查名词与语境理解。这里讲到了他们要寻找线索，此句为：他们寻找可以帮助他们投递邮件的线索。A 人；B 时间；C 线索；D 书；结合语境故选C。
小题6:考查副词与语境理解。结合前文they open packages,他们打开包裹；故此句为：希望从里面找到东西能告诉他们邮件从哪发出的或送到哪里去。A 有趣的；B 里面；C 除非；D 外面；结合语境故选B。
小题7:考查名词与语境理解。结合后文so that people can call in and check to see if a missing thing is there on the screen.所以人们可以从屏幕上确认丢失的东西是否在上面；故此句为：他们会在电脑上列个清单。A 电话；B 镜子；C 电视；D 电脑；故选D。
小题8:考查动词与语境理解。从后文得知这些信件还会做其他处理，故此句为：然而，这些东西不会永久的存放着。A 存放；B 放；C 买；D 借；结合语境故选A。
小题9:考查形容词与语境理解。这里讲到了东西的拍卖，此句为：每三个月，那些对包裹里的东西感兴趣的人会被邀请参加拍卖；A 无聊的；B 感兴趣的；C 担心的；D 满意的；故选B。
小题10:考查形容词与语境理解。从前文得知，这些东西会进行拍卖，所以此句为：它们会卖给那些出价最高的人。A 最便宜的；B 最聪明的；C 最高的；D 最容易的；结合语境故选C。 |
举一反三
Yesterday I didn’t feel well, so I had to stay at home. my mom thought I was just too tired. Later she _ _ my temperature. It was 38.5℃. She found I got a and she took me to the . I don’t like hospitals or doctors. the doctor was very kind, I was afraid. The doctor told me I should lie down and . He said I should drink some and eat more fruit. The doctor also gave me some for my sore throat. Then my mother and I back home. To be at home is good, but the cold is . I hoped I would feel better soon.
| 小题1: | | A．First | B．Then | C．Next | D．Later |
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| 小题3: | | A．fever | B．toothache | C．headache | D．stomachache |
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| 小题4: | | A．school | B．factory | C．park | D．hospital |
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| 小题5: | | A．So | B．But | C．Although | D．Because |
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| 小题6: | | A．play | B．study | C．rest | D．exercise |
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| 小题7: | | A．hot water | B．coffee | C．cold water | D．juice |
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| 小题8: | | A．balls | B．honey | C．medicine | D．fruit |
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The Simpsons is a famous cartoon (卡通片). It tells about the happy life of an American family. What chores does each of them like and dislike?
Tom is the father of the family. He likes sweeping the floor. He often weeds (除杂草) in the garden and washes the car. He never feeds their dog or cooks the meals for his family.
| Mary is the mother of the family and she is very busy. She always cooks the meals, does the laundry and cleans the house. She never washes the car and changes light bulbs (灯泡).
| Lisa is the daughter of the family. She likes making her bed. She cleans the table and does the dishes every day. She can’t cook the meals but she is a good helper for her mother.
| Bill is the son of the family. He only likes feeding the dog and walking it outside. He never cleans his bedroom.
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判断下列句子的正（T）误（F)
小题1:Simpsons come from Canada.
小题2:Tom never feeds the dog or cooks the meals.
小题3:Mary cooks the meals in the kitchen.
小题4:Lisa doesn’t like making her bed doing.
小题5:Bill likes cleaning his bedroom. |
If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory(记忆力) works in the same way.
When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.
If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault, But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, and few of us know that it is just his own fault.
Have you ever found that some people can’t hear or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they can not write them down in a little book. They have to remember days, names ,songs and stories. So their memory is the whole time being exercised.
小题1:The main reason for one"s poor memory is that his parents have poor memories.
A. right B. wrong
小题2:If you don"t use your arms or legs for some time, they will become strong.
A. right B. wrong
小题3:A good memory comes from more practice.
A. right B. wrong
小题4:Some people can"t read or write, but they have better memories, because they have saved trouble.
A. right B. wrong
小题5:The best title of this passage is “How to Have a Good Memory”.
A. right B. wrong |
In many parts of China, spring is usually very . It usually comes in March ends in May. Summer is often very hot. It lasts(持续) June to August. Fall starts in and goes on to November. The weather can be quite warm fall. Winter lasts from December to February, and it is very cold. You need to wear lots of warm clothes. The best time China is spring and fall. It is often too hot in summer and too cold in winter.
The seasons of the year in England and U.S.A. are nearly . The weather in England never gets too hot or too cold. In England, spring last from late March to May.
In Australia summer is from December to the next February, and winter is in June, July and August. when it’s spring in China, it is fall in Australia.
| 小题1: | | A．short | B．small | C．best | D．hot |
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| 小题4: | | A．July | B．April | C．August | D．September |
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| 小题6: | | A．visit | B．visits | C．visited | D．to visit |
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| 小题8: | | A．same | B．a same | C．the same | D．sames |
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| 小题9: | | A．can | B．have to | C．need | D．must |
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What must you do when you receive a present for your birthday? You have to sit down and write a thank-you note. The word “thanks” is very important. We have to use them very often. We say them when someone gives us drink, helps us to pick up things, hands us a letter or lends us a book. It is rude to ask someone to do something without saying “please”. We have to use it when we ask for something, too. It may be a book or a pencil, more rice or help. We have to use “please” to make request pleasant.
We have to learn to say “sorry”, too. When we have hurt someone, we’ll have to go up and say we’re sorry. When we have forgotten something, we will say “sorry”. We can make people forget wrong by saying it.
These three words are simple but important. Our children must learn to use them. They are pleasing words to use in any language.
小题1:When we receive a birthday present, we have to .| A．return it | B．give it to one of our friends | | C．do nothing | D．write a thank-you note |
小题2:When someone helps us to do something, we should .| A．thank him | B．say sorry to him | | C．use the word “please” | D．not say anything |
小题3:One of the important words in any language is “ ”.小题4:When we have troubled someone, we will say “ ”.| A．thanks | B．sorry | C．please | D．hello |
小题5:The three important words in any language are .| A．thanks, hello and goodbye | B．yes, no and true | | C．thanks, please and sorry | D．well, please and pardon |
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