阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lucky, our beautiful dog, isn’t with us
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阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lucky, our beautiful dog, isn’t with us any more. But she brought such joy and love into our lives we still miss her. There are so many wonderful stories about the love in this dog, but my favorite is this one:
It was an autumn day in Minnesota. Unexpectedly, a big snowstorm which no one was prepared for our city.
We have two apple trees in our backyard. Lucky loved apples. When she went outside, she’d hold an apple in her and take it into the house to save for eating later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn’t always that Lucky had brought them into the house.
On the day that it snowed too early in the season, Lucky went outside and I her from the window. I noticed that she was digging to bring the apples to the surface so they could be seen the snow. I wondered why she was doing this. She seemed to be completely busy with some kind of important task to find as many as possible during her yard time.
, she had one apple in her mouth when I called her back into the house. About five minutes later I looked outside. The yard was completely covered with birds. Lucky had all those apples for her bird and squirrel friends to eat. She knew that they wouldn’t have stored enough food to survive such an early winter!
| 小题2: | | A．hit | B．attacked | C．beat | D．caught |
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| 小题3: | | A．nose | B．stomach | C．mouth | D．ear |
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| 小题4: | | A．happy | B．angry | C．worried | D．excited |
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| 小题5: | | A．heard | B．helped | C．watched | D．followed |
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| 小题6: | | A．gently | B．madly | C．easily | D．sadly |
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| 小题7: | | A．under | B．across | C．beyond | D．above |
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| 小题8: | | A．apples | B．trees | C．birds | D．squirrels |
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| 小题9: | | A．As a result | B．As usual | C．In fact | D．In a word |
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| 小题10: | | A．eaten up | B．put up | C．dug up | D．cleaned up |
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答案
小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:C
小题6:B
小题7:D
小题8:A
小题9:B
小题10:C |
解析
试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是作者最喜欢的一只狗叫Lucky，Lucky给作者的生活带来了很多欢乐和爱，在这篇短文中作者给我们讲了Lucky的一件事。Lucky喜欢苹果，她总是把苹果存起来留着以后吃。一年冬天来得特别早，还下了雪。Lucky把埋在雪地里的苹果挖出来，给她的鸟和松鼠朋友们吃。
小题1:考查连词及语境的理解。句意：它给我们的生活带来了如此多的欢乐和爱以至于我们仍然很怀念它。why 为什么；if 如果；是否；when 当……时候；that以至于。本句使用的是句型such…that，如此……以至于……。故选D。
小题2:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：那是在Minnesota 的一个秋天，出乎意料地，一场没有一个人准备的暴风雪袭击了我们的城市。hit 击打，或指暴风雨或雪、地震等袭击某一地区attack 攻击，袭击；beat 打，击打;caught 的原形是catch ，意思是抓住。根据句意可知，这里是暴风雪袭击了作者所在的城市。故选A。
小题3:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：在我们的后院里，有两棵苹果树。Lucky喜欢苹果，当她出去的时候，她会嘴里叼着一个苹果，把它放在房子里，留着以后吃。nose 鼻子；stomach 肚子，胃；mouth 嘴；ear耳朵。根据句意可知，Lucky是作者最喜欢的狗，她应该用嘴叼着苹果。故选C。
小题4:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：苹果放在地上，非常的脏，所以我很不高兴Lucky把他们带到房子里来。happy 高兴的，快乐的；angry生气的；worried 担心的；excited兴奋的。根据这个空前的句子可知，苹果很脏，所以作者不愿意Lucky把他们带到房子里来。故是不高兴的。故选A。
小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：在这个季节，雪下得很早，Lucky出去了，我从窗户那看着她。hear 听见；help 帮助；watch 看，观看；follow跟随，跟踪。根据文意可知，在下雪的时候，Lucky又出去了，作者想看看她去做什么，故从窗户那里看着她。故选C。
小题6:考查副词及语境的理解。句意：我注意到她发疯地挖着苹果，想把他们挖出地面。gently 轻轻地；madly 发疯地；easily 容易地；sadly伤心地。根据文意可知，Lucky想把埋在雪里的苹果挖出来，所以她要使劲的挖。故选B。
小题7:考查介词及语境的理解。句意：我注意到她发疯地挖着苹果，想把他们挖出地面，这样这些苹果就可以出现在雪地的上面。under 在……下面；across 穿过；beyond 超越；above 在……上面。根据句意可知，这里Lucky想把苹果从雪地里挖出来。故选D。
小题8:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：她好像完全忙着做一个很重要的事情，为了找到尽可能多的苹果。apple 苹果；tree 树；bird 鸟；squirrel 松鼠。根据上文的意思可知，Lucky在挖埋在雪地里的苹果。故选Ａ。
小题9:考查介词短语及语境的理解。句意：像往常一样，当我喊她回家的时候，填的嘴里叼着一个苹果。as a result 结果是；as usual 像往常一样；in fact 事实上，实际上；in a word总而言之。根据上文第三段的意思可知，Lucky总是叼着一个苹果回到家里来。故选B。
小题10:考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：Lucky把所有的苹果都挖出来，让他的鸟和松鼠朋友吃。eat up 吃光；put up 张贴，搭建；dig up 挖掘，挖出；clean up打扫干净。根据she was digging to bring the apples to the surface可知，Lucky把苹果挖出来。故选C。 |
举一反三
Every day we use money to buy what we want. But have you ever really noticed the bill (钞票) in your hand? There are different pictures on both sides of banknotes (纸币) and interesting stories behind them.
Most banknotes have famous people on the front, such as a country’s leader or a great scientist, while on the back of the paper note there are usually some well-known scenes or national buildings.
The latest editions of Chinese banknotes use the picture of Mao Zedong, founding father of the People’s Republic of China, on the front of all yuan bills. However, the backs of the bills are different. The Great Hall of the People, on the 100-yuan note, is a landmark (地标) in Beijing. Important meetings are always held there. The Lijiang River in Guilin, on the 20-yuan note, is one of the most beautiful scenes in the world.
The US 1-dollar bill has the first president, George Washington, on the front side. A 13-level pyramid is on the back. Benjamin Franklin, a great scientist and politician (政治家) from the US, appears on the front of the 100-dollar bill. You can see the White House, where the presidents live, on the back of the 20-dollar bill.
小题1:According to Paragraph 2, which one probably appears on the back of the banknotes?| A．Abraham Lincoln. | B．Elizabeth II. | | C．Taishan Mountain. | D．Titanic. |
小题2:The Lijiang River of Guilin is __________.| A．on the back of 20-yuan note | B．on the front of 20-yuan note | | C．on the front of 100-yuan note | D．on the back of 100-yuan note |
小题3:On the front of the 100-dollar bill, we can see __________.| A．George Washington | B．Benjamin Franklin | | C．a 13-level pyramid | D．the White House |
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Dear Li Hua,
I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well in ______. You say your English is _______ , so you are nervous and feel tired. You have ______ headaches . I think you should relax and not stay late at _______. You should talk more with your _______ in English. And you can also ______ your teachers for help.
Of course, life in America is ______ from that in China, so you should try ______ be used to the life there. Take more exercise and have a healthy diet, and then you can ______.
Please _______ yourself! I hope you will enjoy your life in America soon.
小题1:A. Beijing B. Tokyo C. New York
小题2:A. good B. poor C. better
小题3:A. many B. few C. much
小题4:A. noon B. weekends C. night
小题5:A. classmates B. teachers C. brothers
小题6:A. speak B. ask C. try
小题7:A. the same B. different C. difference
小题8:A. for B. to C. with
小题9:A. keep healthy B. stay health C. is good health
小题10:A. take care B. look for C. look after |
Do you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn"t like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.
Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents, and they brought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, either. The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were playing, Vince looked at Toby"s hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地）， “Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ”
“Of course they are，”Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am, ”
小题1:Vince’s mother asked him to______ three or four times a day.| A．wash his hands | B．do his homework | | C．clean his bedroom | D．wash his teeth |
小题2:When Vince saw Toby’s hands, he felt ________.| A．sorry | B．proud | C．sad | D．terrible |
小题3:Vince’s hands were a little______ than Toby’s.| A．dirtier | B．cleaner | C．bigger | D．smaller |
小题4:From the story we know that_______ .| A．Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn’t. | | B．Toby liked soap and water，but Vince didn’t. | | C．Vince and Toby liked soap and water. | | D．Vince and Toby didn’t like soap or water. |
小题5:How many people are there in the story? | A．Four. | B．Five. | C．Six. | D．Seven. |
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Look at the instructions(说明) on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers.
John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.
Cough Medicine
Shake(摇动) it well before use. Take is three times each day before meals.
Dose(药量):,
Age: over 14 ： 2 teaspoonfuls(勺)
8-13 ： 1 teaspoonful
4-7 ： 1/2 teaspoonfuls
Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2003.
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小题1:John should take a day.| A．2 teaspoonfuls | B．3 teaspoonfuls | C．4 teaspoonfuls | D．1 teaspoonful |
小题2:The medicine should be kept in_______.| A．a fridge | B．hot water | C．any place | D．the sun |
小题3:John should before he takes it.| A．shake the medicine well | B．eat nothing | | C．do some exercise | D．drink a cup of tea |
小题4:When people are_______ years old, they cannot take this medicine.| A．eighty | B．thirty | C．two | D．twelve |
小题5:John will_______ the medicine when it is left after Dec. 1st, 2003.| A．throw away | B．stop to take | C．take once | D．take six times more |
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Sam and Joe were astronauts. There was once a very dangerous trip and the more experienced(有经验的) astronauts knew there was only a small chance of coming back alive. Sam and Joe, however, thought it would be exciting though a little dangerous. “We’re the best men for the job,” they said to the boss. “There may be problems, but we can find the answers.” “They’re the last people I’d trust(信任),” thought the boss. “But all the other astronauts have refused(拒绝) to go.”
Once they were in space, Joe had to go outside to make some repairs(维修). When the repairs were done, he tried to get back inside the spaceship. But the door was locked. He knocked but there was no answer. He knocked again, louder this time, and again no answer came. Then he hit the door as hard as he could and finally a voice said, “Who’s there?” “It’s me! Who else could it be?” shouted Joe. Sam let him in all right but you can imagine that Joe never asked to go on a trip with Sam again!
小题1:Most of the astronauts don’t want to go on the trip because _________.| A．there was little chance to go | | B．they weren’t experienced enough | | C．they thought it was too dangerous | | D．it wasn’t exciting enough |
小题2:Why were Sam and Joe chosen? | A．The boss wanted them to get more experience. | | B．The boss trusted them more than anyone else. | | C．They were the best people who could go. | | D．They were the only men who wanted to go. |
小题3:The writer tells this story to _________.| A．show the easy side of the astronauts’ life | | B．show the funny side of astronauts’ life | | C．make people laugh at all the astronauts | | D．make people think |
小题4:Which of the following is not true?| A．Life in space is kind of dangerous. | | B．Sam and Joe were the best astronauts in their boss’s eyes. | | C．Joe finally got into the spaceship. | | D．Joe would never go to space with Sam again. |
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