What would you do if you had an accident in your daily life?It is important for
题型：不详难度：来源：
What would you do if you had an accident in your daily life?
It is important for you to get some knowledge about first aid in your daily life. If a person has an accident, he / she needs medical care before a doctor can be found. When you give first aid, you must know three things:
First, when a person stops breathing (呼吸), open his / her mouth to see if there is food in his / her mouth. Second, if a person cannot breathe, try to start his / her breathing at once, using a mouth-to-mouth way. Third, if a person is hurt badly, try to stop the bleeding (流血) at once. And then take him / her to a doctor, because if a person loses one third of his / her blood, he / she may be in great danger.
Many accidents may happen at home, and everyone should know some first aid to deal with common injuries. When a person is bitten by an animal, wash the wound with cold running water before he / she is taken to see a doctor. When a person is burnt, wash and cool the area of the skin under the cold tap for a while, then put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burn. If a person is badly burnt, take him / her to the doctor. If a person cuts his / her finger, clean it and put a piece of clean paper round the cut.
In the future we should learn more about first aid and try to spread (传播) it.
小题1:How many steps should you pay attention to when you give first aid? | A．Two. | B．Three. | C．Four. | D．Five. |
小题2:If a person is hurt badly and bleeding, what should you do first?| A．Try to stop the bleeding at once. | | B．Wash the wound with cold running water. | | C．Try to start his / her breathing at once. | | D．Open his / her mouth and see if there is food in his / her mouth. |
小题3:The underlined word “is bitten” means “ ” in Chinese.小题4:If Jim cuts his finger, what first aid should you give according to the passage?| A．We should wash the cut with cold running water. | | B．We should put a piece of dry clean cloth over the cut. | | C．We should clean it and put a piece of clean paper round the cut. | | D．We should wash and cool the area of the skin under the cold tap for a while. |
小题5:Which can be the BEST title for the passage?| A．How to give first aid | B．How to stop the bleeding | | C．How to deal with different cuts | D．How to deal with common injuries |
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答案
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:A |
解析
试题分析：短文大意：本文主要讲述的是在紧急情况时，如果实施急救的一些常见措施。
小题1:细节理解题。公交第三段关键词First, ……Second, ……Third,描述，可知实施急救时，需要注意三个步骤。故选B。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第三段Third, if a person is hurt badly, try to stop the bleeding (流血) at once.描述，可知如果受伤者受伤过重，应首先止血。故选A。
小题3:词义猜测题。联系下下文by an animal 描述，可知此处指的是，被动物咬伤。故选D。
小题4:细节理解题。根据If a person cuts his / her finger, clean it and put a piece of clean paper round the cut.描述，可知如果手指受伤，应该清洗干净，用干净的纸报上伤口。故选C。
小题5:标题归纳题。阅读短文可知，本文主要讲述的是在紧急情况时，如果实施急救的一些常见措施。故选A，如何实施急救。 |
举一反三
One of the most common questions I am asked is whether, when, and how to follow up after a job interview. Following up in some way is necessary. Yes, you can get a job without it, but if you compete (竞争) with other top candidates (候选人), following up can sometimes help you when the other candidate doesn’t. Here’s how to follow up well:
Send a thank-you note at once. E-mail is fine for this and has the advantage of arriving faster, but handwritten notes are still appreciated (欣赏). And if there are many interviews, send a thank-you note each time.
Find out their timeline. Hopefully, you asked about their timeline in the interview itself, but if you didn’t, follow up within a week to strengthen (强化) your interest and politely ask what they expect their timeline for a decision to be.
Be patient. Most commonly, job seekers are too worried about the result. It doesn’t look worried to express your interest in the job or check in to ask about the timeline.
Don’t be nervous if you don’t hear from them at once. The hiring process (招聘过程) often takes longer than a candidate would like, maybe the decision makers are out of town. If you’re past the time they indicated you would hear something, this isn’t necessarily cause for nervousness. Hiring often ends up taking longer than expected. Just politely follow up, explain you’re very interested but understand that hiring can take time, and ask if they have the latest timeline.
根据上面文章，完成下面的表格，每空一词。
Title: How to follow up after a job interview（就职面试）
Importance of following up
| ● Following up is very 小题1:in some way.
| 小题2: of following up
| ● Send a thank-you note at once.
| ﹡E-mail can arrive 小题3:than handwritten notes. ﹡The employer still appreciate 小题4:notes.
| ● 小题5:__ out the timeline.
| ﹡Follow up to strengthen your 小题6:.
﹡Politely ask what they 小题7:the timeline to be.
| ● Be patient.
| It is 小题8:that job seekers are too worried.
| ● Don’t be nervous
| ﹡The hiring often takes a longer time.
﹡The decision makers are not 小题9:town.
﹡If the indicated time is past, follow up小题10:and explain you are interested in the job.
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There are so many reasons for remembering our favorite teachers forever and thanking them. Here are some good teachers
Mr Livingstone :Ms Livingstone had the same last name as me and I often spoke with her since we worked in the same building. When my students got her for 7th grade, I was very concerned .I thought her class would be very boring. But my students loved her class and I never forgot her.
Jack:I went to Mrs Mcquillan’s class completely by accident at the start of my 10th grade year, and I am so lucky that I did. She brought the literature(文学) to life right before my eyes. She loves her job so much. If every teacher could do what she does in the classroom, every class would be wonderful. I was so happy to meet a teacher who cared so much. That’s the reason why I want to be an English teacher. And if I could be half as helpful as she is, I would be happy.
Mr Smith: Mrs McClure always went above and beyond for the children in her classroom. Thanks to Mrs McClure, my son loves school. He even got to eat a special lunch with her recently and it made his week ! One family will forever be grateful for the wonderful experience she provided for our son during his first year in school.
Mary: “How are you feeling today? ”Mr Funk asks every day. “Thirsty for knowledge!” all the students answer immediately .Mr Funk is an amazing history teacher and an amazing all-round person; he never lets class get boring .When mistakes are made ,he corrects them so that you actually understand what you did wrong. Mr Funk is a great teacher.
小题1: What does the word “concerned” in paragraph2 probably mean?
A.Excited B Relaxed. C. Worried D. Interested
小题2:What do we learn about Jack?| A．He knew a lot about Mrs Mcquillan before going to her class | | B．He is sure he will be a better teacher than Mrs Mcquillan. | | C．He wants to teach Mrs Mcquillan. | | D．He loved Mrs Mcquillan’s literature class very much. |
小题3:Which of the following persons also works at school?| A．Mr Livingstone | B．Mr Smith | C．Mary | D．Jack |
小题4:What is Mr Funk’s class most probably like?| A．Long | B．Boring | C．Simple | D．Lively |
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People at home keep asking me, "Is it hard to learn Chinese? Why have you learned it so well?" Well, there"s one thing that makes Chinese easy to learn: there are so many people to talk to. You"ve probably heard that it"s the most spoken language. Today it"s also one of the most written languages online. And with so many Chinese people interested in learning English, it couldn"t be easier to find a friend for language learning. You just have to know where to look for them.
The really good place to look for them is QQ. QQ has the same status(地位) in China as AIM (AOL Instant Messenger) does in the US. It is reported that at any moment, up to 9,000,000 people are using QQ. They"re at work, or in a web café(网吧), or at home, and the information of the users can be found. If you sign on with your address set to "abroad", you"ll soon find that many thousands of them are interested in speaking to you! This is a great way for you to learn Chinese, and for them to learn English. I think that it"s a very interesting way of cultural contact(文化交流), too, for ordinary people from around the world to be able to have one-on-one contact.
小题1:In the first paragraph(段落), the writer tells us ___________.| A．why his family members want to learn Chinese | | B．where you can find people to talk to for language learning | | C．the easiest thing to do is learning Chinese | | D．Chinese isn’t so hard to learn as his friends think |
小题2:From the second paragraph we know that QQ and AIM are __________.| A．addresses for the Internet users | B．documents you need to get online | | C．tools for people to talk online | D．programs of a computer |
小题3:Offices, web cafes and homes ____________.| A．attract the most people to learn Chinese | | B．provide both QQ and AIM in China | | C．are the best places for English learners | | D．have the most people online |
小题4:The writer wrote this passage mainly to __________.| A．tell a way of learning Chinese | | B．show what the Chinese people are doing | | C．tell the important of learning Chinese | | D．show the difference between AIM and QQ |
小题5:The writer of this passage is probably ___________.| A．a Chinese who works abroad | B．an expert who works at home | | C．an American who works in China | D．a salesman who sells soft wares |
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James sat outside the office waiting for the interview. He felt so nervous that he didn’t know what to do with himself .The person who had gone in ___小题1:___ him had been there for nearly an hour. And she looked so ____小题2:_______when she went in. not like James. He felt sure that she had already got the ___小题3:___. The problem was that he wanted this job so much. It meant ___小题4:___ to him. He had thought about it again and again such a lot before the day of the interview. He had imagined himself ___小题5:___ brilliantly at the interview and being offered the job __小题6:____.
But now here he was feeling ___小题7:___.He couldn’t remember all those things he had planned to say. At that moment, he almost decided to get up and ___小题8:___. But no — he had to do this. He had spent so much time considering it that he couldn’t ___小题9:__ like that. His hands were hot and sticky and his mouth felt dry.
At last the door of the office opened. The woman who had gone in an hour earlier came out looking very ___小题10:___ with herself. She smiled sympathetically at James. The managing director then appeared at the office door. “Would you like to come in now, Mr. Davis? I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.”
| 小题11: | | A．beside | B．with | C．before | D．after |
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| 小题12: | | A．cheerful | B．challenging | C．anxious | D．sure |
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| 小题13: | | A．reward | B．job | C．place | D．degree |
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| 小题14: | | A．everything | B．anything | C．something | D．nothing |
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| 小题15: | | A．explaining | B．observing | C．performing | D．writing |
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| 小题16: | | A．surprisingly | B．lately | C．frequently | D．immediately |
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| 小题17: | | A．terrible | B．foolish | C．ashamed | D．excited |
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| 小题18: | | A．say | B．leave | C．think | D．walk |
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| 小题19: | | A．give in | B．give out | C．give up | D．give away |
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| 小题20: | | A．ugly | B．pretty | C．pleased | D．sad |
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Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.
Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.
Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life.
小题1:We can infer from the text that humans and animals _____.| A．Humans and animals eat entirely different food | | B．Humans and animals are not satisfied with their food | | C．Humans and animals choose food in similar ways | | D．Humans and animals depend on one sense in choosing food |
小题2: What does the underlined word “varied” mean?小题3: Which of the following eats only one type of food?| A．The small bird . | B．The bear. | C．The white butterfly | D．The fox. |
小题4:We can learn from the last paragraph that _______________.| A．some people have few choices of food | | B．some people care little about healthy diet | | C．French and British food is good | | D．Modern people should spend a lot of time choosing their food |
小题5:What is the best title for this passage?| A．Like animals, like humans | B．The more to choose, the more to eat | | C．Good choice, healthy diet | D．Good taste, good for health |
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