阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。Do you want to be the most popular person in the class?
题型：不详难度：来源：
Do you want to be the most popular person in the class? You don’t need to change your character; you just need to improve your personality. The most popular people are trusted (信任) and loved because they stay normal but still have something that makes them different from the rest of us. Here are some pieces of advice on how to become the most popular person in the class.
·If you want others to like and respect (尊重) you, you have to start by liking yourself. Do not change yourself in order to please others.
·Be helpful to everyone and d it happily. Being nice to people is almost like helping them, too, because by being nice you make others happy.
·Be active and have a positive attitude (积极的态度) towards life. Develop confidence in yourself.
·Stay clean and wear fresh clothes. Do not try to follow fashion to please others.
Respect cannot be bought with big words or money. You have to get it by being honest. It also helps your personal growth. You must be a person that can be trusted to get respect.
| To be a小题1: person | |
| Something you don’t need to do | ·Don’t try to follow小题2: or change yourself to make others pleased. ·You can’t小题3: respect with big words or money. |
| Something you 小题4: to do | ·Win others’ respect 小题5: liking yourself. ·Be honest, helpful and 小题6: to everyone. ·Have an小题7: and positive attitude towards life and develop confidence in yourself. ·小题8: fresh clothes and keep clean. |
| Conclusion | (小题9: your personality instead of小题10: your character, and you will be popular. |
答案
小题1:popular
小题2:fashion
小题3:get/ buy
小题4:need
小题5:by
小题6:nice
小题7:active
小题8:Wear
小题9:Improve
小题10:changing
解析
小题1:根据Do you want to be the most popular person in the class? 及下文描述，可知此处指的是成为一个受欢迎的人。故填形容词popular，受欢迎的，做定语。
小题2:根据第一段You don’t need to change your character及下文Do not try to follow fashion to please others.描述，可知此处指的是不要去跟随潮流。故填fashion，时尚，潮流。
小题3:根据最后一段Respect cannot be bought with big words or money.描述，可知此处指的是你不能通过大话和金钱来买到尊重。故填：get/ buy，获得/买到。
小题4:联系右栏描述，可知此处指的是你需要做的事情。结合语境可知填need，需要。
小题5:根据If you want others to like and respect (尊重) you, you have to start by liking yourself. 描述，可知此处指的是，通过尊重自己来获得别人的尊重。故填by，通过某种方式。
小题6:根据Be helpful to everyone and d it happily. Being nice to people is almost like helping them, too,描述，可知此处指的是善待每个人。故填形容词nice，和蔼的。
小题7:根据Be active and have a positive attitude (积极的态度) towards life. 描述，可知此处指的是保持一种积极的生活态度。故填形容词active，积极的，作定语。
小题8:根据Stay clean and wear fresh clothes.描述，可知此处指的是穿干净的衣服。故填Wear，穿。
小题9:根据第一段You don’t need to change your character; you just need to improve your personality.故填Improve，改进，提高。
小题10:根据第一段You don’t need to change your character; you just need to improve your personality. 描述，可知此处指的是改变你的性格。本句中of是介词，后面接名词或者动名词做宾语，故填changing，改变。
举一反三
Jack read the map carefully. Then he walked along Heping Street and ___4___right when he saw the traffic lights. But he was___5___ . He didn’t find any food shops there!
Jack went to ask a policeman___6___help. He couldn’t speak any Chinese, so he ___7___ a piece of paper and drew a food shop on it. The policeman was___8___and he knew what Jack wanted to do. He told Jack to go___9___the bridge and then walk on for about ___10___The food shop was next to a big hospital.
Jack found the food shop at last.
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Several weeks ago, our headmaster, Mr. Gaudi, told us that our school had been chosen to compete on Smart Aleck—a game show which my best friend Carla and I both love. Carla has a good imagination, and I know a lot of history, so we thought we’d be good __35__ for the team.
A few days later, Mr. Gaudi held a meeting with everyone interested in the__36__ . He told us that Smart Aleck uses a five member team. He also said that three more people would be needed as backup（替补）. Unluckily four times that many students were at the meeting. So Mr. Gaudi said we would have a __37__ and the top eight scorers would become the team and the backup. Everybody agreed that this was a __38__ way to decide.
Yesterday, all of the hopefuls went to the dining hall after school. We would have to decide the starting line-up（阵容）.Mr. Gaudi acted as the host. After a couple of hours, all the __39__ on the team were set except one. Carla and I __40__ for that last position. We had to hold a one-on-one competition between the two of us. The winner would be on the team and the loser would be the backup.
Midway through our two-person competition, I was starting to pull ahead.__41__ I saw the look on Carla"s face. I waited for a second and knew what I had to do. As much as I wanted to be on Smart Aleck, Carla wanted __42__ even more. So, starting with my next question, I held back and let Carla __43__, just by a little bit. Her expression as she __44__ she would be on the show made up for my not being on the team. And since I will go as backup, I"ll still have the fun of seeing the show up close.
Was I __45__ by not trying as hard as I could? I don"t think so. No one noticed, and Carla and I didn"t __46__ it. It won"t hurt the team because Carla will be a very good competitor on the real show. I think that making my best friend happy was the right thing to do.
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When early men looked at the night sky, they asked themselves a lot of questions. They looked at the moon, and wondered what this strange bright object in the sky was. They did not understand why it changed its shape from night to night. They looked at the stars and planets. They also wondered why some of them changed their positions, while others did not.
②他们也思考地球的形状。 Most early people believed the earth was flat.
③In different parts of the world, there were different ideas about the universe. The ancient Greeks were the first people to study the universe more scientifically. In the sixth century BC Pythagoras put forward the idea that the world was round. However, he could not explain why people at the bottom of the world did not fall off.
It was not until the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries that scientists found the answers to some important questions. ④With the help of Galileo’s telescope, people could see the sky more clearly, and find the positions of the stars and planets. Finally in 1665, Isaac Newton explained to the world what gravity (重力) was and people at last understood why they did not fall off the earth.
小题1:在文中①处填写一个单词，使得句意完整、上下文通顺。___________________
小题2:根据文章内容回答问题。
What questions did early men ask themselves when they looked at the night sky? Write down one of them.
_________________________________________________________________________
小题3:将文中②句翻译成英语。
_________________________________________________________________________
小题4:将文中③句翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________________
小题5:写出文中④句的同义句，每空限填一词。
Galileo’s telescope made _________________ for people to see the sky more clearly, and to find the positions of the stars and planets.
The boy asked, "Daddy, how much do you make per hour?" The father was furious at his son"s question.
When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked his father to lend $10 to him. The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. So he didn"t answer his son.
The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour or so, the man calmed down and started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $10.
"Maybe I was too hard on you just now," the man went into the room and said. "Here"s the $10 you asked for."
"Oh, thank you, Daddy!" He said. Then, he reached under his pillow, pulled out some crumpled coins and said, "Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you."
小题1:How much does the man make if he works 10 hours?
| A．$10. | B．$20. | C．$30. | D．$40 |
| A．very angry | B．quite happy | C．too excited | D．a little nervous |
| A．he thought the boy wanted to keep the money for himself |
| B．he did not have enough money at that moment |
| C．he thought the boy would buy something of no use |
| D．the boy always borrowed money from him |
| A．a new book for himself | B．a nice present for his father |
| C．a toy for his own birthday | D．an hour of his father"s time |
| A．often played with his son | B．spent little time with his son |
| C．didn’t love his son at all | D．often came back home early |
After _ 37 __ the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for __38 __ from a group of children playing nearby.
He __39 __ them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded.
Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn ___40 __. They searched everywhere but still could not find the __41 ___. Just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another ___42___.
The farmer looked at him and thought, “ Why not? After all, this kid looks honest.”
So the farmer __43 _ the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The surprised farmer asked the boy how he ___44__ where the rest had failed.
The boy replied, “ I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch.”
This shows us that sometimes a __45__ mind can think better than an excited one.”
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