Mr Chen is a farmer who   1  in western China with his wife and two sons. One ye

Mr Chen is a farmer who   1  in western China with his wife and two sons. One ye

题型:不详难度:来源:
Mr Chen is a farmer who   1  in western China with his wife and two sons. One year ago, he discovered that he had cancer. The doctor told him that he needed   2  at once. And he said the operation would   3  thousands of yuan. It was too much money for Mr Chen and his wife. They had no job and    4   were at school. The situation seemed  5 .
Two weeks later, however, Mr Chen got some   6  news. He was told about a health care project which provides medical treatment for poor patients in   7  China. They  8  to pay only half the cost or even less. Thanks to the project and the kindness of  9  family and neighbours, he was able to receive an operation just   10  to prevent the illness from getting worse.  11  he has returned to his family.
The   12  of this health care project is to improve the situation for poor people in western China. So far, the project has helped more than 5,000 people   13  medical aid. The Chinese government is   14  working together with other countries and international organizations to do this. They hope to develop a new health care model   15  China. As our country develops, we must remember the responsibilities(责任) of caring for the weakest members.
小题1:
A.liveB.livesC.are livingD.lived
小题2:
A.a treatmentB.a restC.an operationD.training
小题3:
A.payB.spendC.haveD.cost
小题4:
A.both their sonsB.both their daughtersC.all their sonsD.all their daughters
小题5:
A.hopefulB.hopelessC.harmfulD.harmless
小题6:
A.sadB.badC.terribleD.good
小题7:
A.easternB.southernC.westernD.northern
小题8:
A.wantB.needC.preferD.like
小题9:
A.myB.yourC.hisD.her
小题10:
A.in timeB.on timeC.at the same timeD.for a long time
小题11:
A.AlreadyB.JustC.EverD.Now
小题12:
A.chanceB.adviceC.exampleD.goal
小题13:
A.receiveB.receivingC.receivedD.receives
小题14:
A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.as well
小题15:
A.toB.atC.forD.on

答案

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:B
小题6:D
小题7:C
小题8:B
小题9:C
小题10:A
小题11:D
小题12:D
小题13:A
小题14:B
小题15:C
解析

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了中国政府针对中西部贫困地区开展的医疗援助项目。
小题1:联系下文描述,可知陈先生是住在中国西部的一个农民。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性的动作,故用一般现在时态。从句主语who表示单数含义,故谓语动词用单数。选B。
小题2:联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是他需要一个手术。故选C,一个手术。
小题3:动词辨析。pay的基本用法是:(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给某人)买……。 (2)pay for sth. 付……的钱。 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付钱。(4)pay sb. 付钱给某人; spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱;have的意思是拥有,从事;cost用于 sth costs sb sth,主语必须是物,多指花费金钱,少数情况可指花费时间、气力,有时表示成本的消耗;结合语境可知此处指的是会花很多钱,主语是物,故选D。
小题4:联系前文描述,可知此处指的是他的两个儿子。故选A。
小题5:形容词辨析。A. 有希望的,有前途的。B. 没有希望的,绝望的;C. 有害的;D.无害的。联系前文描述,可知此处指的是,形式好像很绝望。故选B。
小题6:联系后一句描述,可知他得到一些好消息。故选D,好的。
小题7:联系前文描述,可知此处指的是中国西部,故选C,西部的。
小题8:动词辨析。A. 想要;B. 需要;C.更喜欢;D. 喜欢。联系下文,可知此处指的是他们只需要付一半的药费或者更少。故选B。
小题9:联系前文描述,可知此处指的是陈先生的家人和邻居。故选C,他的。
小题10:短语辨析。A. 及时;B. 按时;C.同时;D. 很久以来;结合语境可知此处指的是,及时的防止了疾病变得更糟。故选A。
小题11:词义辨析。A.已经;B. 只是,刚才;C.永远,曾经;D. 现在,如今。结合语境可知此处指的是现在他已经回家了。故选D。
小题12:联系下文描述,可知此处指的是这个健康援助项目的目的。故选D。
小题13:结合语境可知此处指的是帮助超过五千人接受了医疗救济。Help后面接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语。故选A,接受。
小题14:这几个选项都表示也,其中also,as well,too,用于肯定句,also常用于be动词,情态动词,助动词之后,行为动词之前;as well,too用于句末;either用于否定句中,置于句末。结合语境可知选B。
小题15:介词辨析。A.到,向;B. 在一点;C.为了;D. 在上面。联系上下文,可知此处指的是,他们希望为中国建立一种新的健康援助模式。故选C。
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
举一反三
The Red Cross is an international organization. It cares for people who are in need of help. A man in Paris hospital needs blood, a woman in Mexico hurt in an earthquake and a family in India lost their home in a storm. All of them may be helped by the Red Cross. The Red Cross is in almost every country around the world. The world Red Cross organizations are sometimes called the Red Crescent(新月). All of these agencies(机构)share a common goal of trying to help people in need. The idea of forming such an organization started with Jean Henri Dunant. In 1859, he saw how people were suffering during the war in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded (受伤害的) people regardless of(无论)which side they were fighting for. The American Red Cross was set up by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of services for the people, such as helping people in need, teaching first aid and providing blood.
小题1:A good title for this passage is _______________.
A.People in Need of Help B.Forming an Organization to Help the Soldier
C.The International Red Cross D.Join the Red Cross
小题2:The underlined word “ suffering” means “___________”.
A.受苦的B.生活的C.欢庆的 D.喜悦的
小题3:Who can be helped by the Red Cross?
A.The soldiers.B.The American.C.All the wounded people. D.Anyone.
小题4:Where can you find the Red Cross?
A. We can only find it in the USA.             B. We can find it all over the world.
C. We can find it only in India, Mexico and Paris.  D. In the places with natural disasters.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Miss Li is a teacher. She teaches in a middle school. She gets up at half past five in the morning. She has breakfast at 6:00.After that she goes to school by bike. She gets there very early. She cleans her desks and chairs for other teachers. Classes begin at 8:00.She and the other teachers work hard. She goes home at 4:00 in the afternoon. Then she does some housework .After dinner she reads books and goes over the students’ homework. She goes to bed at about ten.
小题1:Miss Li works _______
A.in a shopB.in a middle schoolC.on farmD.in a factory "
小题2:She get up at _______ in the morning..
A.5:l0B.5:20C.5:30D.5:45
小题3:She goes to work_______.
A .late      B  at night     C. early    D. on foot
小题4:She does some housework ______
A.at 4:30B.before 4:40C.after 4:00D.in the morning
小题5:After supper  she ____.
A.reads booksB.goes over the students" homework
C.both A and BD.watches TV

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Tony and Anna are brother and sister. They are Americans. Tony likes sports very much. He can play soccer, basketball and volleyball. Anna likes music(音乐) very much. She can"t play ball games. But they both(两者都) like playing on computers.
They like eggs, bread and milk for breakfast. For lunch, Anna likes eating vegetables and fruit, but Tony likes chicken and fish(鱼). They both like hamburgers. But they don" like ice cream or dessert.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(10分)
小题1:Anna is Tony’s _____ and they are _____.
A.sister; ChineseB.sister; Americans
C.friend; AmericansD.Friends; Chinese
小题2:Tony likes ______ and he can play ______.
A.sports; tennisB.music; basketball
C.sports; volleyballD.music; tennis
小题3:Tony and Anna both like _____.
A.vegetablesB.soccerC.playing on computersD.music
小题4:For breakfast, they like _____.
A.eggs, bread and milkB.vegetables and fruit
C.chicken and fishD.chicken and milk
小题5:They don’t like _____ or _____.
A.ice cream; vegetablesB.ice cream; dessert
C.hamburgers; dessertD.Fish ; ice cream

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Once there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day it was said that the island would go down, so all made boats and left except Love.
Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to offer her help until the last possible moment. When the island had almost gone down, Love decided to ask for help.
Richness was passing by Love in a great boat. Love said, “Richness, can you take me with you?” Richness answered, “No, I can’t. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.”
Sadness was close by, so Love asked, “Sadness, let me go with you .” “Oh, Love, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!”
Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even notice when Love called her.
Suddenly, there was a voice, “Come, Love, I will take you.” It was an elder. Love was so excited that she even forgot to ask who the elder was. So Love asked Knowledge, another elder, “Who helped me?” “It was Time,” Knowledge answered. “Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?”
Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time understands how valuable Love is.”
小题1:What would happen to the island?
A.It would grow bigger.B.It would sink.C.It drove feelings away.D.All the feelings lived.
小题2:Sadness didn’t see Love when he passed by Love, did he?
A.Yes, he did.B.Yes, he didn’t.C.No, he didn’t.D.No, he did.
小题3:Why didn’t Happiness help Love?
A.Because Happiness didn’t like Love.
B.Because Happiness didn’t hear Love calling her.
C.Because her boat was so small that she couldn’t take Love with her.
D.Because she needed to be by herself.
小题4:Who helped Love out of danger?
A.Sadness.B.Knowledge.C.Happiness.D.Time.
小题5:What does the underlined word “valuable” mean in Chinese?
A.令人喜爱的B.珍贵的C.吸引人的D.有爱心的

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?
Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you got a pen?” while Americans say “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?”. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound the “r” in words like “bird “and “hurt”. Some speakers of British English do not sound the “r” in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, while “color” and “honor” are American.
These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling, and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.
小题1:Are there many differences in grammar between British and American English?
A.There are few differences between them.
B.There are many differences between them.
C.There are some differences between them.
D.There are great differences between them.
小题2:Americans don’t say “Have you got a pen.” do they?
A.Yes, they do. B.Yes, they don’t.C.No. they don’t.D.Sorry, they do .
小题3:Who says “ in hospital ”? Who says “ in the hospital ”?
A.Americans say “ in the hospital ” while Englishmen say “ in hospital ”.
B.Americans say “ in hospital ” while Englishmen say “in the hospital ”
C.Both Americans and Englishmen say “ in the hospital ”
D.They are the same .
小题4:From the article we can know____.
A.American English is better than British English.
B.it’s not so difficult for a British English speaker to understand American English.
C.the spelling of “color” is wrong while the spelling of “colour” is right.
D.British English is better than American English.
小题5:What’s the main idea of the article?
A.We should learn both American English and British English.
B.British and American English are two different languages.
C.Speakers of British and Americans speak the same language.
D.We should learn other languages .

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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