Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water
题型:不详难度:来源:
Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water 小题1:m______ people feel cool. If you like swimming and swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe(安全的). Last summer, more than ten people died 小题2:w______ they were 小题3:e_______ themselves in the water, and 小题4:m______ of them were students. But some people are 小题5:s_____ not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so well that小题6:n_____ can happen to them in water. Summer is here again , if you go swimming in summer, don’t forget that better swimmers have died in 小题7:w______. They 小题8:d______ only because they were not 小题9:c______, not because they could not swim. So don’t get into water when you go swimming 小题10:y______, go with your teachers or your parents. If there are “No 小题11:S______” sign, don’t get into water, either. If you 小题12:r______ these, swimming will be safer. |
答案
小题1:makes 小题2:while 小题3:enjoying 小题4:most/many 小题5:still 小题6:nothing 小题7:water 小题8:died 小题9:careful 小题10:yourself 小题11:Swimming 小题12:remember |
解析
试题分析:这篇短文主要谈论了游泳的安全问题以及如何保证自己的安全。 小题1:联系前文描述,可知此处指的是水让人们感到凉快.结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态.根据首字母可知填makes,使得,让. 小题2:联系上下文,可知此处指的是当他们正在游泳的时候.while引导时间状语从句,多强调主谓动作的同时发生,根据首字母可知填连词while,当……时。 小题3:联系下文,可知此处指的是他们正在水中玩得高兴。根据首字母可知现在分词enjoying,欣赏,享受。 小题4:结合语境可知此处指的是他们大部分人是学生。根据首字母可知填most/many,大部分/许多。 小题5:联系下文描述,可知此处指的是,但是一些人游泳仍旧不小心。根据首字母可知填副词still,依然,仍旧。 小题6:联系上下文,可知此处指的是,他们认为他们在水中不会发生什么事。根据首字母可知填nothing,没有什么。 小题7:联系前文描述,可知此处指的是死在水中。根据首字母可知填名词water,水。 小题8:联系前一句描述,可知此处指的是他们死了。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作。故用一般过去时态。根据首字母可知填过去式动词died,死亡。 小题9:联系下文,可知此处指的是他们不小心。根据首字母可知填形容词careful,细心的,做表语。 小题10:联系下文描述,可知此处指的是,当你自己游泳时,不要下水。根据首字母可知填反身代词yourself,你自己。做主语同位语。 小题11:结合语境可知此处指的是禁止游泳标志。根据首字母可知填动名词Swimming,游泳。 小题12:联系上下文描述,可知此处指的是,如果你记住了这些。当主句描述将来动作时,英语条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作。从句主语you是单数第二人称,故谓语动词用原形。根据首字母可知填原形动词remember,记住。 点评:首字母一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,并结合首字母推断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。注意动词,名词等一般要有词形变化,注意主谓语数的一致问题。而介词则没有词形变化。在叙事性短文中,谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态,说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。 |
举一反三
CCTV held a charity show in May to raise money for the earthquake-hit areas in Sichuan. Many famous stars took part in the show. (A) They didn’t ask for any pay, they all did it for free. There were a lot of performances like singing, dancing and cross-talks(相声 ). (B)The audience(观众) were so excited that they clapped(鼓掌) their hands all the time. Almost everyone was moved to cry by a lot of sad or moving stories. During the performances, they donated money to the disaster areas(灾区). The show was so successful. Besides that, many other stars are doing things for disaster areas in many ways. Kungfu star Jackie Chan and the foundation(基金) named Hong Kong Emperor Group have together donated 10 million yuan. And he also sent his consolation(安慰) to the people in the disaster areas and encouraged them to hold on because “People all over the country are with you.” Xiao Ke, a songwriter, wrote and recorded a song “I Know You Will Come” to warm the hearts of the people in despair(绝望). CCTV’s top show “The Same Song” also held a charity special to help them. Both the ticket money and the donated money will be sent to the disaster areas. As the Chinese saying goes (C) “One in trouble, all to help.” I believe that the whole world will become better if everyone of us gives charity to others. 小题1:用without把(A)句的两个单句连成一个句子。 They did it __________ any __________. 小题2:把(B)句改写成意思相同的简单句。 The audience were _____ ______ to clap their hands all the time. 小题3:将(C)句翻译成汉语。 ___________________________________________________ 小题4:用斜体句中的“both…and” 仿造一个句子。 _______________________________________________________ |
Dear Molly, I know how you feel. People always tell us, “Don’t do this!” or “You can’t do that!” But think about it, Molly. There 1 a lot of things you can do. You can play basketball 2 weekends. You can watch TV after you 3 a book. Parents and schools are sometimes strict, 4 remember, they make rules to help us. We have 5 them. Good luck! Dr. Know
小题5: | A.follows | B.following | C.follow | D.to follow |
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Mike works very long hours every day. He usually gets up at 17:00. He has a shower and makes his breakfast. What a funny time to make breakfast! After breakfast he practices his guitar, then he puts on his jacket and goes to work. To get to work, he takes the number17 bus to the Star Hotel. The bus usually leaves at 19:15. He works all night. People love to listen to him! He gets home at 7:00, and he watches the early morning news on TV. He goes to bed at 8:30, a tired but happy man. Can you think what his job is? 小题1:How long does Mike work?A.7 hours | B.8 hours | C.about 9 hours | D.all night | 小题2:He ____________ and makes his breakfast.A.gets up | B.takes a shower | C.works | D.washes his face | 小题3:What does Mike do after breakfast?A.He goes to work. | B.He puts on his clothes. | C.He practices his guitar, then puts on his jacket and goes to work. | D.He practices his guitar. | 小题4:Maybe he is ________________________.A.a worker | B.a singer | C.a writer | D.a teacher | 小题5:How does he go to work?A.By car | B.By bikes | C.On foot | D.By bus |
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任务型阅读 (10分) My friend, Tom lives a happy life.(1)He usually gets up at 6:00 . Then he goes for a walk. At 7:00 he comes back. He brushes his teeth and takes a shower. (2) Then he eats breakfast. After breakfast, he goes shopping(购物)with his friends. (3)他大约十点半到家。And he cooks lunch. After lunch, he goes to the club. He reads books and plays chess. He eats dinner at home at 6:00 pm. (4) the evening he likes watching TV. At around 9:00 pm he goes to bed. 根据短文内容,完成下列任务 小题1:对文中(1)处画线部分提问。 ____________________________________________________ 小题2:将(2)处画线部分译成汉语: ____________________________________________________ 小题3:将(3)处画线部分译成英语。 __________________________________________________ 小题4:文中(4)处的横线上应填的介词是 小题5:根据短文内容,下列句子中________是正确的。A.Tom eats breakfast at 6:30. | B.Tom goes to the club in the afternoon. | C.Tom goes to bed at 10:00 pm. | D.Tom likes reading before he goes to bed. |
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Mr Chen is a farmer who 1 in western China with his wife and two sons. One year ago, he discovered that he had cancer. The doctor told him that he needed 2 at once. And he said the operation would 3 thousands of yuan. It was too much money for Mr Chen and his wife. They had no job and 4 were at school. The situation seemed 5 . Two weeks later, however, Mr Chen got some 6 news. He was told about a health care project which provides medical treatment for poor patients in 7 China. They 8 to pay only half the cost or even less. Thanks to the project and the kindness of 9 family and neighbours, he was able to receive an operation just 10 to prevent the illness from getting worse. 11 he has returned to his family. The 12 of this health care project is to improve the situation for poor people in western China. So far, the project has helped more than 5,000 people 13 medical aid. The Chinese government is 14 working together with other countries and international organizations to do this. They hope to develop a new health care model 15 China. As our country develops, we must remember the responsibilities(责任) of caring for the weakest members.
小题1: | A.live | B.lives | C.are living | D.lived |
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小题2: | A.a treatment | B.a rest | C.an operation | D.training |
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小题4: | A.both their sons | B.both their daughters | C.all their sons | D.all their daughters |
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小题5: | A.hopeful | B.hopeless | C.harmful | D.harmless |
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小题6: | A.sad | B.bad | C.terrible | D.good |
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小题7: | A.eastern | B.southern | C.western | D.northern |
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小题8: | A.want | B.need | C.prefer | D.like |
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小题10: | A.in time | B.on time | C.at the same time | D.for a long time |
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小题11: | A.Already | B.Just | C.Ever | D.Now |
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小题12: | A.chance | B.advice | C.example | D.goal |
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小题13: | A.receive | B.receiving | C.received | D.receives |
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小题14: | A.too | B.also | C.either | D.as well |
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