We make traffic rules to keep order on the roads. These rules also help keep us

题型：不详难度：来源：

We make traffic rules to keep order on the roads. These rules also help keep us 1 on the roads.
People have to 2  many traffic rules. In China, you must walk 3  the sidewalk or on the side of the road. Look carefully (仔细地) before you   4  the street.
If you are riding a bike, don"t ride in the middle (中间) of the roads or run through (通过) the road when the traffic light is   5 . When you ride a bike   6  a friend, don"t look around and talk.
If you drive, you must slow down at the traffic lights. You must always   7  a seat belt安全带). Without (没有) belts,   8  the driver and the other people in the car may hurt themselves when the car stops suddenly (突然地).
When you take a bus, you must be 9 . Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 10  When it’s full (满的), you shouldn"t get on it or you may fall down.

小题1:

A．happy

B．safe

C．dangerous

D．quiet

小题2:

A．miss

B．show

C．obey

D．take

小题3:

A．on

B．in

C．at

D．across

小题4:

A．walk

B．cross

C．walk cross

D．across

小题5:

A．brown

B．black

C．green

D．red

小题6:

A．with

B．and

C．about

D．from

小题7:

A．bring

B．dress

C．wear

D．take

小题8:

A．every

B．both

C．each

D．between

小题9:

A．glad

B．interesting

C．careful

D．wonderful

小题10:

A．school

B．sign

C．corner

D．stop

答案

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:D
小题6:A
小题7:C
小题8:B
小题9:C
小题10:D

解析

试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要介绍了我们作为普通人的一些交通常识及如何保护自己的一些注意事项。
小题1:结合语境可知此处指的是这些规则有助于我们在公路上保持安全,故选B,安全的.
小题2:联系下文,可知此处指的是人们必须遵守许多交通规则,故选C,尊敬.
小题3:介词辨析. A.在一面;B.在一个范围;C.在一点;D.横穿.结合语境可知此处指的是你必须在人行横道上走,故选A.
小题4:词义辨析.A.步行,走;B.横过;C.走十字;D.介词,穿过.结合语境可知此处指的是横过街道时,故选B.
小题5:结合语境可知此处指的是红灯时,故选D,红色的.
小题6:结合语境可知此处指的是带着朋友骑自行车时,故选A,带有,伴随.
小题7:联系下文,可知此处指的是你必须总是系好安全带,dress表示给……穿衣，故选C,穿戴,系.
小题8:联系下文and，可知考查固定结构，both……and，……和……都，故选B，车里面的司机和其他人都可能伤到自己……。
小题9:结合语境可知此处指的是你乘公交车时，必须小心，故选C，小心的。
小题10:联系下文，可知此处指的是当它到站时，故选D，停止，车站。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

举一反三

Peter is a middle school boy. His father has a black car, so his father usually ___1___ him to school in the car. Peter’s best friend Ben goes to school by ___2____, because he thinks it is good for his health. So Ben often ____3____ Peter to ride a bike with him together. Peter thinks Ben is ____4____.
After he goes home, Peter says to his mother, “Mom, I would like to ____5____ a bike. Would you please buy one ____6____ me?”
His mother smiles and asks, “____7____ do you want to ride a bike to school?”
“First, it’s good for my health. Second, there are a lot of ____8____ on the road, so it is faster （更快的） to ride a bike to school.”
“____9____. Let’s go to the supermarket and choose （挑选）one. But you must be ____10____ to ride a bike on the way to school.”

小题1:

A．has

B．gets

C．tells

D．drives

小题2:

A．train

B．bike

C．taxi

D．subway

小题3:

A．likes

B．helps

C．asks

D．stops

小题4:

A．sad

B．right

C．shy

D．nice

小题5:

A．draw

B．mend(修理)

C．play

D．have

小题6:

A．on

B．to

C．for

D．from

小题7:

A．What

B．How

C．Why

D．When

小题8:

A．policemen

B．traffic（交通）lights

C．traffic accidents (交通事故)

D．traffic jams(交通堵塞)

小题9:

A．See you

B．No problem

C．Here you are

D．Not at all

小题10:

A．careful(小心的)

B．excited

C．comfortable(舒服的)

D．dangerous

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. American schools begin in September. There are two terms in a school year. The first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Then the students have a great summer vacation.
High school students have only four or five subjects each term. They usually have same lessons every day, and teachers don’t ask them to do much homework. After school, they can do many interesting things like playing sports. Most students are seventeen years old when they finish high school.
After high school, many students go to college（大学）. They can go to a small one or big one. They need a lot of money to go to college. So many college students work after school to make money.
小题1:American students always go to school in ________after summer vacation.

A．September

B．June

C．February

D．January

小题2:Most children go to college when they are _________ in America.

A．twenty

B．seventeen

C．fifteen

D．thirteen

小题3:划线词语“make money”的汉语意思是______________

A．还钱

B．花钱

C．借钱

D．挣钱

小题4:We can know that high school students in America______________.

A．don’t like playing sports after school.

B．have six or seven subjects each term.

C．don’t have too much homework.

D．have different lessons every day.

小题5:Many American college students work after school to ____________.

A．help other children	B．get money for their studies
C．meet lots of friends	D．see interesting things.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Dear Grace,
How are you? Thank you for your last e-mail. You want to know about my school clubs, right ? Well, it’s time for us to join the school clubs now. There are many clubs in my school, like the English club, the art club, the music club and the sports club. I have two good friends, Jack and Lisa. We all want to join the school clubs.
I want to join the music club, because I can play the guitar. I can’t speak English well, but I also want to join the English club.
Jack likes sports. He can play soccer and basketball. He is in the school soccer team(队). He wants to join the sports club. He can play the guitar, too. But he doesn’t want to join the music club.
Lisa likes drawing. She wants to join the art club. She also speaks English very well. I think she can be in the English club. But she can’t be in the music club. She can’t play any instruments(乐器).
Are there any clubs in your school? What club are you in?
Please write an e—mail and tell me about your school clubs.
Yours,
Jane
小题1:Grace wants to know Jane’s _______ .

A．school clubs

B．school life

C．new friends

D．favorite sports

小题2:Jane wants to join the _______ club.

A．art

B．sports

C．music

D．science

小题3:下面哪项陈述是正确的？

A．Jack speaks English well	B．Jack is Jane’s good friend
C．Jack is in the art club	D．Jack can play the violin

小题4:Lisa can NOT__________.

A．draw well	B．play the guitar
C．join the English club	D．speak English well

小题5:Grace 下次给Jane写的邮件的主题可能是什么？

A．Grace’s birthday party.	B．Grace’s favorite subjects.
C．Grace’s school clubs.	D．Grace’s school day

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Spaceship	Time	Astronaut	Event
Shenzhou V	2003.10.15 —10.16	Yang Liwei	China became the third country to succeed in sending up the manned spaceship into space.
Shenzhou VI	2005.10.12 —10.17	Fei Junlong Nie Haisheng
Shenzhou VII	2008.9.25 —9.28	Zhai Zhigang Liu Boming Jing Haipeng	Three Chinese astronauts were sent into the space together. Zhai Zhigang went out of the spaceship and walked in space for the first time.
Shenzhou VIII	2011.11.1 —11.17	No astronaut	Shenzhou VIII connected itself to Tiangong I successfully.
Shenzhou IX	2012.6.16 —6.29	Jing Haipeng Liu Wang Liu Yang	Astronauts connected Shenzhou IX to Tiangong I successfully by controlling them by hand. Liu Yang became the first woman astronaut who came into the space in China.

根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。
小题1:______ country (countries) had sent their astronauts into space before China.

A．One

B．Two

C．Three

D．Four

小题2:______ was sent into the space twice among these astronauts.

A．Yang Liwei

B．Fei Junlong

C．Nie Haisheng

D．Jing Haipeng

小题3:______ walked in the space for the first time in China.

A．Yang Li Wei

B．Zhai Zhigang

C．Liu Boming

D．Liu Yang

小题4:_______ has the same number of astronauts as Shenzhou IX.

A．Shenzhou V

B．Shenzhou VI

C．Shenzhou VII

D．Shenzhou VIII

小题5:Liu Yang ________ in China.

A．became the first woman astronaut who came into the space

B．is the first astronaut who came into the space

C．walked in the space for the first time

D．connected Shenzhou VIII to Tiangong I successfully

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Large population has caused many problems. For example, the traffic is very heavy in some big cities.
During the last ten years, big cities like Beijing and Harbin were full of cars and buses. Now the streets are completely crowded and it’s very difficult to drive a car along them. Drivers must stop at hundreds of traffic lights. What are our cities going to be like in the future? How can we solve the problem?
There are some good ideas to reduce the use of private(私人的) cars. In 1971, the officer in Rome began an interesting experiment: Passengers on the city buses didn’t pay for their tickets.
In Stockholm there was another experiment: People paid very little for a season ticket to travel on any bus, trolley bus(电车) and train all over the city.
In many cities now some streets are closed to vehicles(机动车) and pedestrians are safe there.
In London there is another experiment: Part of the streets is for buses only. So the buses can travel fast. There are no cars or taxis in front of them.
根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案。
小题1:The passage is about .

A．big cities

B．streets

C．cars

D．traffic

小题2:The city of once experimented on a completely free bus service.

A．London

B．Paris

C．Rome

D．Stockholm

小题3:The city of experimented on a very cheap bus service.

A．Paris

B．Stockholm

C．London

D．None of the above

小题4:The underlined word “pedestrians” means_________ in Chinese.

A．行人

B．司机

C．旅客

D．向导

小题5:In many cities, pedestrians are much safer because .

A．no traffic is allowed in some streets	B．traffic is computer-controlled
C．cars move very slowly	D．only one-way streets are open to traffic

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案