A lot of boys and girls in western（西方的）countries are wearing the same kind of cl
题型：不详难度：来源：
A lot of boys and girls in western（西方的）countries are wearing the same kind of clothes, and many of them have long hair, so it is often difficult to tell whether（是否）they are boys or girls.
One day, an old man went for a walk in a park in Washington, and when he was tired, he sat down in a chair. A young person was standing on the other side of the pool.
“Oh!” the old man said to the person sitting be side him on the chair. “Do you see that person with the glasses and long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?” “A girl.” said the neighbor（隔壁的人）. “She is my daughter.” “Oh!” the old man said quickly. “Please forgive me, I did not know that you were her mother.” “I’m not.” Said the other person, “I’m her father.”
小题1:What did the old man see on the other side of the pool?| A．A girl | B．A boy | C．A young person | D．A man |
小题2:“Is it a boy or a girl?” The word “it” here means .| A．he | B．she | C．the person | D．the pool |
小题3:The meaning of the word “forgive” is .小题4:The old man thought his neighbor was .| A．a woman | B．a man | C．a girl | D．a boy |
小题5:The old man thought that his neighbor was the girl’s mother became his neighbor .| A．was wearing a skirt | B．had long hair | | C．had a beautiful face | D．was young |
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:B |
解析
小题1:根据文章“Oh!” the old man said to the person sitting be side him on the chair. “Do you see that person with the glasses and long hair?可知答案为C
小题2:根据文章内容“Do you see that person with the glasses and long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?” “A girl.” said the neighbor（隔壁的人）.可知答案为C
小题3:根据文章单词内容forgive，表示原谅的意思，故选答案为A
小题4:根据文章内容said the neighbor（隔壁的人）. “She is my daughter.” “Oh!” the old man said quickly.可知答案为A
小题5:根据文章内容“Oh!” the old man said to the person sitting be side him on the chair. “Do you see that person with the glasses and long hair?可知答案为B |
举一反三
Mobile phones and the Internet have improved our life in many ways. However, along with improvements, they also brought a number of worrying problems.
Many car accidents are caused by mobile phones. You can use many new mobile phones to get on the Internet .This can be very convenient, but some drivers get on the Internet while driving. Driving needs all our attention. By looking at their mobile phones and not at the road, these insensitive(不专注的) drivers are a danger to us all.
Many of the dangers of the Internet are well known. Children who visit websites without their parents’ permission sometimes talk to older people they don’t know and put themselves in great danger. People with blogs(博客) sometimes post（张贴） embarrassing photographs of people they don’t know on their websites without permission. There are also people who use the Internet to get personal information that we do not want them to have.
Mobile Phones and Internet Safety Tips
l If you need to use a mobile phone when you drive, use a “hand –free” phone.
l In difficult driving situation such as rain or snow, don’t use your phone at all.
l Do not make very important phone calls while driving. They take your attention off the road.
l Tell your children not to talk with anyone they do not know on the Internet.
l In an embarrassing situation, pay attention to people around you. People will be shy about taking your picture if they know you’re paying attention.
l Refuse to give out any personal information on the Internet.
小题1:Which of these dangers of mobile phones or the Internet is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. You can have a car accident
B. Someone can post your photograph on the Internet
C. Someone you do not know can call you
小题2:Children should ______ on the Internet.
A. give out their important personal information
B. talk to older people they don’t know
C. ask for their parents’ permission sometimes to visit some websites
小题3:A “hand-free” mobile phone is probably a mobile phone that _____.
A. is free to use
B. can be used without your hands
C. can be used with only one hand
小题4:What advice is given in the passage to stop someone from taking an embarrassing picture of you?
A. Pay attention to the people around you
B. Don’t give out your personal information
C. Use a “hands-free” mobile phone
小题5:Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Internet Problems
B. Mobile Phone and Internet Dangerous
C. The Development of Mobile Phone and Internet |
A driver stopped his car on a street side to have a rest. As he lay down in the seat and closed his eyes, a man came up and knocked at the window to ask the time. The driver opened his eyes and looked at his watch. “It’s 8 a.m.,” he said. Then he went to sleep again.
But soon he woke up because a second person was knocking at the window. “Sir, do you have the time?” he asked. The driver looked at his watch again, and told the man it was 8:30 a.m..
At this rate (照此下去), he could not have a good rest, so he wrote a short note and put it up on the window for all to see. It said, “I don’t have the time.”
Again the man lay down in the seat for his sleep. A few minutes later, a third person came along and began knocking at the window. “Hey, sir,” he said, “it’s a quarter to nine.”
小题1:The driver stopped his car because he ___________.| A．didn’t know the time | B．lost his watch | | C．saw his friend | D．was very tired |
小题2:He was woken up again by the second person ___________. | A．a few minutes later | | B．half an hour later | | C．forty-five minutes later | | D．the next morning |
小题3:The driver ___________ after he put up the note on the window.| A．had a very good rest | | B．was woken up again very soon | | C．really forgot the time | | D．made a phone call to the third person |
小题4:The third person came to knock at the window to ___________.| A．ask the time | B．have a sleep | C．tell him the time | D．ask for help |
小题5:According to this passage, we know that ___________.| A．the driver didn’t have his own house | | B．the first two persons liked the driver’s watch | | C．the third person was kind and friendly | | D．the driver had a good sleep last night |
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In the past, when people had problems, they went to their families or friends to get advice. Today, it is possible to get advice from radio show, TV programmer and telephone hot lines, too. Most telephone hot lines are completely anonymous-callers, they do not have to say their names or telephone numbers. Most hot lines are usual free（免费的）too, even if the calls are long distance（距离）.Other hot lines pay their advisers for their work. Usually the advisers are professional with years of education and experience, but sometimes, the advisers have only taken a short class before starting to work on the hot lines. All the advisers listen to people and help them solve their problems.
小题1:Today when people have problems, ____________________.| A．they can only ask their families for help | | B．they can only get help from their friends | | C．they can get help from telephone hot lines | | D．they go to the advisers to get help |
小题2:The word “anonymous” probably means _____________________.| A．telling a name | B．without telling a name | | C．free of charge | D．interesting |
小题3:Callers _____________ the hot line for the advice or the phone calls. | A．pay much | B．have to pay | | C．don’t have to pay | D．get money from |
小题4:The advisers working at the hot line _______________.| A．are usually professionals | | B．have all taken a short class | | C．can solve any problem | | D．are not all paid |
小题5:How do the hot line advisers work?| A．They do what the callers tell them to do | | B．They go to the callers to help them | | C．They give advice to the callers by phone. | | D．They ask people to come to see him |
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My friend’s grandfather came to America from Eastern Europe. After being processed (移民入境检查) at Ellis Island, he went into a cafeteria (自助餐厅) in Lower Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at a table and waited for someone to take his order. But nobody came to him. Later a woman with a plate full of food sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked.
“Start out at the end,” she said. “Just go along the line and pick out what you want. At the other end he’ll tell you how much you have to pay.”
“I soon learned that’s how everything works in America,” the grandfather told my friend. “Life is like a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want only if you are willing to pay the money. You can even get success, but you’ll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself.”
小题1:Where do you think the old man came from?| A．Poland. | B．Australia. | C．Canada. | D．Japan |
小题2:From the passage, we know if you want to get success in America, you should ___________.| A．get help form your friends | | B．try to get it by yourself | | C．know how a cafeteria works | | D．get up again if you fail |
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE?| A．The old man sat down opposite the woman so that she could take his order. | | B．The old woman sat down opposite the old man so that she could serve him. | | C．Although the woman didn’t know the old man, she told him how to get something to eat in the cafeteria. | | D．Although the woman didn’t know the old man, she decided to pay the bill for him. |
小题4:What does the word “it” in the third paragraph (段落) refer to?| A．The food served in the cafeteria. | | B．The success one wants to get. | | C．The bill one has to pay in the cafeteria. | | D．The plate used in the cafeteria. |
小题5:Which is the best title for the passage?| A．From Eastern Europe to America | | B．Eating in an American Cafeteria | | C．How to Eat in a Cafeteria | | D．Life Is Like a Cafeteria in America |
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The elephant is the largest animal to walk on Earth. An elephant can carry a load of 1,200 pounds（磅）. They eat 300 pounds of food a day. An elephant baby can weigh 200 pounds at birth. Elephants can live up to 70 years.
Elephants can be trained to carry logs with their trunks（象鼻）, and have been used in the forestry industry in Asia for many years.
Elephants use their ears as a cooling system. Blood flows through veins (静脉) in the ears and as the elephant flaps (拍击) his ears, the blood cools and flows through his body to cool off other parts.
There are two kinds of elephants: the African elephant and the Indian elephant. African elephants can be identified(识别) by the larger ears. The African elephant grows up to 10 feet tall and weighs as much as 12,000 pounds.
The Indian elephant grows up to 9 feet tall, and weighs up to 8,000 pounds. It’s easy to identify because of its smaller ears. Most circus (马戏团) elephants are Indian elephants. Another name for the Indian elephant is the Asian elephant.
阅读上面的材料，完成下列句子。(每空一词)
小题1:Elephants can live up to _______ years.
小题2:Elephants use their _______ as a cooling system.
小题3:There are two kinds of elephants: the African elephant and the ______ elephant.
小题4:The ________ of the African elephant is as much as 12,000 pounds.
小题5:It’s not ________to identify the Indian elephant from its smaller ears. |
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