YUXI, China — Many people of this city in southwester China spent Saturday night

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YUXI, China — Many people of this city in southwester China spent Saturday night

题型：不详难度：来源：
YUXI, China — Many people of this city in southwester China spent Saturday night in tents, too scared to sleep in their homes after an earthquake which killed 188 people early that morning.
Countless homes were destroyed and lots of people became homeless after the earthquake which is believed to have a magnitude of 7.
The quake was not as serious as the 7.9-magnitude earthquake in 2008 that left more than 70,000 people dead in the Wenchuan area. But villagers who work in Chengdu, about 100 miles away, hurried back home Sunday morning, many on foot, the lucky ones on motorbikes, to check on their homes.
Song Yuanqing, 43, a worker, arrived back after a 22-hour trip and found his house was still there but had already been very unstable(摇摇欲坠). “We would like to do something, but we can’t do anything,” Mr. Song said as he sat with neighbors around an outdoor fire built by the village leader in his backyard.
In all, the government sent about 7,000 soldiers and People’s Armed Police officers to the earthquake-hit area. By Saturday evening, there were so many rescue workers in the area that the government asked volunteers to stop coming.
Li Keqiang, China’s prime minister, flew to the area and slept in a tent on Saturday evening in Lushan County.
The earthquake shook Sichuan Province at 8 a.m., when people were getting up a little later than usual because schools and universities were closed.
“We were just getting up and getting dressed in our dormitory when the building shook, and I looked outside from our window and saw a row of houses had collapsed,” Xu Yan, 22, a student at the Agricultural University in Ya’an, said in a telephone interview. “I had never flew down the stairs faster.”
The Chinese government said early Sunday that the death toll was 174, and about 5,700 people had been injured.
The earthquake was also felt in Chengdu, one of China’s biggest cities and the capital of Sichuan Province. People described water getting out of home aquariums and things like balls falling to the floor.
In the town of Longmen, another hard-hit area near Ya’an, a local man, Zhang Yan, said 90 percent of the buildings had collapsed.
“About 100 people died around here,” Ms. Zhang said in a telephone interview. “Rescue teams have not yet arrived. There is no water or electricity.”
In the 2008 quake, many schools of poor quality collapsed and killed thousands of students. This time, many people also expressed their worries about students on their micro-blogs.
Sichuan Province is also one of China’s best-known hometowns for pandas, and at the Bifengxia reserve, about six miles north of Ya’an, workers said that 20 pandas in the park were safe. “We examined the panda area after the quake, and they were not affected,” said Chen Yong, an officer of the reserve.
小题1:When did the quake take place in Ya’an? On_______________________.
A．Saturday morningB．Sunday morning
C．Saturday nightD．Sunday night
小题2:Why did many people hurriy home after the earthquake.
A．They wanted to provide rescue to the hit area and give other people a helping hand as volunteers.
B．They wanted to find out the situation of their home.
C．They felt it too dangerous to stay where they had been.
D．There weren’t enough soldiers in the hit-area.
小题3:What does the underlined sentence mean?
A．Xu Yan didn’t make it through the stairs.
B．Xu Yan get out of the dorm quickly.
C．Xu Yan felt the earthquake shaking the stair.
D．Xu Yan was scared that he wouldn’t be able to catch up with the stair.
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true.
A．Tens of thousands of students were killed in Ya’an.
B．The earthquake also influenced some other cities.
C．The government took very quick actions.
D．Most buildings has collapsed in Longmen.
小题5:Where would you most probably read this passage?
A．Reader.
B．A History of China’s Earthquakes
C．How to Survive(求生) in an Earthquake
D．China Weekly

答案

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:D
解析

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了今年在四川雅安发生的大地震。
小题1:根据短文第一段描述，可知地震发生在星期六的早晨，故选A，星球六早晨。
小题2:根据But villagers who work in Chengdu, about 100 miles away, hurried back home Sunday morning, many on foot, the lucky ones on motorbikes, to check on their homes.描述，可知选B。
小题3:根据前文and I looked outside from our window and saw a row of houses had collapsed,”描述，可知她应该快速的跑出宿舍，故选B。
小题4:根据In the 2008 quake, many schools of poor quality collapsed and killed thousands of students. 可知选项A描述错误。
小题5:这篇短文主要介绍的是雅安地震后的事情，故可能出自一篇新闻杂志类文章，故选D，中国周刊。
点评：本文难度较大，个别小题需要根据相关内容进行推理总结。首先要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，掌握短文大意，然后带着问题再读短文，找出相关段落，分析总结，判断出正确选项。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
举一反三
News one: As the pace of life in big cities is getting faster, people are looking for more ways to relax. Let’s take a look at one way people are reducing stress in Beijing. The game is “Room Escape”. “Room Escape” was originally a computer game. In recent years, it has been adapted to a real life game. There are more than 10 places in Beijing where people can play this game.
According to the rules, the players are first taken to a house with several iron doors. They then need to find a way out of the house in one hour. Different houses have different ways of escaping, all of which require players’ bold(大胆的), careful thought, and teamwork.
News two: The Chinese government has published a list of 24 guidelines(指南) on how to take better care of parents. They are a modern update to 24 old stories about respectful children from the Yuan Dynasty.
The guidelines list 24 things to do with parents, including giving them a call every week, teaching them to use the internet, and supporting single parents’ remarriage. The guidelines stem from a Yuan Dynasty book, about 24 filial-hearted children who treated their parents very well. It is a value younger generations should never forget.
小题1:Why do people play “Room Escape”?
A．They play it for funB．They want to know how clever they are.
C．They want to find out different ways of escaping.D．To relax themselves.
小题2:They must escape from the house__________.
A．in an hourB．in two hoursC．in several hoursD．in at least an hour
小题3:To escape from the house, they don’t need___________.
A．a strong bodyB．to act fearfullyC．to think carefullyD．to work together
小题4:What should we not do to our parents?
A．Teach them to get onlineB．Often talk with them
C．Ask them to marry againD．Treat them carefully
小题5:What does News Two tell us?
A．It asks us to read books from Yuan Dynasty.
B．It asks us to give our parents money.
C．It asks us to respect our parents.
D．It asks us to give them a call.

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阅读短文，回答问题 （共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成相关任务。
It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. The number is frightening.
Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the USA, about forty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society (美国癌症协会) says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous.
(71) 戒烟是不容易的 However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family member who breathe your smoke.
There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Anyway can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. (72) The sooner you stop smoking, the more you’ll reduce(减少) your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.
Stop smoking before smoking stops you!
小题1:How many people die from smoking each year?
                                                                    
小题2:What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking?
                                                                          
小题3:将文中划线汉语译成英语。
                                                                       
小题4:将文中划线英语译成汉语。
                                                                      
小题5:Give the title of the passage.                                         
题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

The NBA playoffs(季后赛) began on April 28, and the next two months will be filled with games decided in the final minutes. The playoffs are also a way to show off the world’s best basketball players.
There’s a saying from Spiderman: “With great power comes great responsibility(责任).” This is true no matter whether you are a class monitor or a president. A recent survey in the USA asked kids what they would do to make life better for other kids if they were president. “Providing shelter” topped the list.
May 19, 1613: Xu Xiake, a famous traveler during the Ming Dynasty, started his trip around China, which lasted for more than 30 years. In 2011, China announced its first National Tourism Day, held on May 19 every year in memory of this ancient explorer.
Do you have female friends that refer to as “guimi”? If you are a girl and the answer is yes, you are a lucky dog. “Guimi” is only used among girls. It refers to your most honest friends. In English, the word to use is “BFF”- which stands for best friend forever. But if you want to say a guy is your close friend or “nanguimi”, you should use “bromeo”, which is made up of “bro” and “Romeo”.
CHINA is planning to build a national earthquake monitoring and warning system in five years. While the system would never be able to forecast an earthquake, it could detect(探测) quakes and notify people within seconds before seismic(地震引起的) waves actually hit them, and a trial program including nearly 100 monitoring stations is currently being carried out in southeast China’s Fujian Province and has proven successful.
小题1:The above five passages may be         .
A．from posters B．from newspapers C．from adsD．from novels
小题2:From the passage we know May 19 is           in China.
A．the beginning of the NBA playoffs B．in memory of Spiderman
C．Earthquake DayD．National Tourism Day
小题3:“Guimi” refers to           .
A．any female friendsB．bromeoC．your most honest friendsD．those friends who can only share happiness
小题4:China’s earthquake monitoring and warning system could           .
A．forecast an earthquake B．be used in Zhejiang Province
C．not detect quakesD．notify people within seconds
小题5:Which of the following is wrong according to the passage?
A．China will build earthquake warning system in five years.
B．In English, the word “BFF” stands for best friend forever.
C．The playoffs can show off the world’s best football players.
D．“Providing shelter” topped the list in American kids’ survey.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

To the students of Class3
◆Examinations start on June22nd and end on June23.
◆For the PE test, go to the gym. For the music test, go to the Piano Room.  All else are written tests. They will be held in classroom3.
English   June22         8:30 A.M. – 10:00 A.M.   
Math           June22         10:30 A.M.—12:00 A.M.
History   June22         2:30P.M.—3:30 P.M.    
PE         June23         8:00A.M.—10:00A.M.
Music      June23         1:00P.M.—3:00P.M.
◆If you have questions, go to the Teachers’ Office before the test.
Hand-foot-mouth disease (HFMD), characterized by fever, sores in the mouth and rashes(疹) on hands and feet, is not a new infection（传染） and is common among（在……之间）infants（幼儿）and children. It is caused by up to 20 types of virus（病毒）but has similar symptoms(症状). But it usually does not lead to death. Many kindergartens(幼儿园) have to be shut because of it.
When you have completed a writing task, allow 5-10 minutes to read it and check for mistakes. In particular, look for:
◆incorrect agreement（不正确的搭配）of subject and verb: My friend likes…  NOT My friend like…
◆ incorrect use of tenses（时态）
◆ wrong expressions
The 2008 Olympic torch which was named “lucky cloud” was lighted on Monday in Ancient Olympia, marking the start of the domestic(国内的) and international torch relay（火炬传递） that will end on August8 with the Games’ opening ceremony（仪式）.
The Beijing Games relay is the longest ever planned, lasting 130 days and covering 137,000 kilometers worldwide, traveling to 20 countries.
小题1:When were the written tests held?
A．Only on the morning of June22.B．Only on the morning of June23.
C．On the morning and afternoon of June22.D．On the morning and afternoon of June23.
小题2:Tom still has some questions about the exams, he can_____.
A．ask his teacher at any timeB．find his teacher on the playground
C．ask his teacher on June 22 or June23D．go to the teachers’ office on June21 and ask about them
小题3:Which of the following is true according to the second news ?
A. If a middle school student Tom has a fever, he must get HFMD.
B. HFMD is only caused by a new type of virus.
C. Everyone will die if he gets HFMD.
D. All the children should keep their hands and feet clean to stop HFMD.
小题4:The third news mainly tells us _______.
A．the incorrect agreement of subject and verbB．the incorrect use of tense
C．the wrong expressionsD．we should check our writing tasks after we have finished them
小题5:Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the last news?
A．Who will be the first Chinese torchbearer (火炬手)B．When the torch relay will end
C．How many countries the torch will travel toD．The name of the torch

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案
Marco Polo(马可波罗) was born in Venice in 1254. He was the most famous foreigner to visit Asia（亚洲）during the Middle Ages. He wrote a book about his travels. In his book he wrote all the things he saw and heard. Many people in the west read the book, but few believed what Marco Polo said in the book. He told stories about a lot of strange people and places. But at that time nobody knew these places and the people.
When Marco Polo was still very young, he decided to travel together with his father. It took them more than three years to travel to China, later he became a friend of the Chinese emperor (皇帝) . He learned to speak Chinese when he traveled around, and he talked to many people in Chinese. The emperor liked him and made him a Chinese Official(官员). At that time Marco Polo was only thirty years old. After nearly seventeen years’ travel in the east, Marco and his father wanted to go back home.
When Marco and his father arrived in Venice many years later, their family and friends saw them again. They couldn’t believe their eyes because Marco and his farther were quite old. Marco Polo and his father had been away for almost 25 years.
小题1:Marco Polo was                             foreigner           the Middle Ages.
小题2:Marco Polo wrote a famous book ___________ “The Travels of Marco Polo”. He wrote __________           _ he saw and heard in the book.
小题3:Many people in the west read the book, but ____  _____ believed ________    ____.
小题4:It took Marco Polo and                  over three years to ________  __________.
小题5:Marco Polo and his father had been away ____                            .
题型：不详难度：| 查看答案
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