阅读理解。 Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question. Why do some
题型:江苏期末题难度:来源:
阅读理解。 |
Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question. Why do some people change their names? There can be many reasons. Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember. On the other hand, Joseph is thinking about changing his name to an unusual name because he wants to be different. People have a lot of reasons for changing their names. Film stars, singers, sportsmen and some other famous people often change their names because they want names that are not ordinary (普通的), or that have special sound. They chose the "new name" for themselves instead of the name their parents gave them when they were born. Some people have another reason for changing their names. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there. For example, Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. He uses the name Ken at his job and at school. But with his family and Chinese friends, he uses Li Kaiming. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new country. In many countries, a woman changes her family name (姓) to her husband"s after she gets married (结婚). But today, many women are keeping their own family names and not using their husbands". Sometimes, women use their own names in some situations (情况) and their husband"s in other situations. And some use both their own names and their husbands". |
1. Hanna changes her name to Anne because "Anne" is ______ for people to remember. |
[ ] |
A. louder B. easier C. prettier D. harder |
2. Famous people want their new names to ______. |
[ ] |
A. have special sound B. be ordinary C. have no meaning (含意) D. be unknown |
3. Mr. Li uses his new name when he ______. |
[ ] |
A. stays with his family B. is at his job C. is among Chinese friends D. comes back to China |
4. What is the best title (标题) of this passage? |
[ ] |
A. Family Names. B. Women"s Names. C. Changing Names. D. Special Names. |
5. Which of the following is NOT true? |
[ ] |
A. Some women don"t change their own family names after they get married today. B. Some women use their husbands" family names after they get married. C. Some women don"t have family names after they get married. D. Some women use both their own names and their husbands". |
答案
1-5 B A B C C |
举一反三
阅读短文,回答问题。 |
If you are a member of a social networking (社交的) website such as QQ, Kaixin, MySpace or Facebook, you can add a new friend by sending someone a friend request (请求). If you later fall out with that person, what do you do? You can hit the "unfriend" button (操作框) and remove (移走) him or her from your friend list. That means you won"t talk, exchange information, or see each other"s updates (更新) on the website any more. That is a quick way to solve problems, isn"t it? In fact, "unfriend" is often used on social networking websites. It has become so popular that Oxford University Press recently chose it as the 2009 word of the year. Experts at Oxford University Press look at how the words of the English language change from year to year. They choose words that are popular and have important cultural meanings. Christine Lindberg, editor for Oxford"s dictionary program, said the word "unfriend" is popular now and may stay popular for a long time. People understand its meaning in the online social networking context (上下文), and also accept it as a modern verb. So it makes an interesting choice for the Word of the Year. How to use the word? You can say "I decided to unfriend my roommate on Facebook after we had a fight" or "I unfriended Alice on MySpace when she said something bad to me." |
1. How many social networking websites are mentioned? |
[ ] |
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. |
2. You can add a new friend by ______. |
[ ] |
A. calling the person on the phone B. meeting the person face to face C. inviting the person to dinner D. sending the person a message |
3. If you hit the "unfriend" button, you can ______. |
[ ] |
A. remove a person from your friend list B. share information with a person C. send a person a friend request D. send messages to a person |
4. The phrase "fall out with" probably means ______. |
[ ] |
A. break up with B. get on well with C. make friends with D. fall in love with |
5. "Unfriend" was chosen as the 2009 word of the year because of the following EXCEPT_______. |
[ ] |
A. it is widely used on the web B. it has important cultural meanings C. it is a good way to solve problems between friends D. it is understood and accepted by many people |
阅读短文,回答问题。 |
If you are in a town in western country, you"ll often see people walking with their dogs. It is still true that a dog is the most useful animal in the world, but the reason why one keeps a dog has changed. Once upon a time, a man met a dog and wanted it to help him in the fight against other animals, and he found that the dog listened to him and did what he told to. Later people used dogs for the hunting of other animals, and the dogs did not eat what they got until their master agreed. So dogs were used for driving sheep and guarding chickens. But now the people in the towns and cities do not need dogs to fight against other animals. Of course they keep them to frighten thieves, but the most important reason is that people feel lonely in the city. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For a young wife, a dog is her child when she doesn"t have her own. For old people, a dog is also a child when their real children have grown up and left. Now people do not have to use a dog, but they keep it as a friend, just like a member of the family. |
1. ____ are more useful than a dog in the world. |
[ ] |
A. No other animals B. Some animals C. Many animals D. Few animals |
2. In the past people kept dogs because dogs ____. |
[ ] |
A. could fight B. met the people C. did not eat other animals D. helped and listened to people |
3. Now people keep dogs in the cities because dogs ____. |
[ ] |
A. fight against other animals B. are lonely C. are like their friends D. are afraid of the thieves |
4. A dog can be ____. |
[ ] |
A. a child"s friend only B. a young woman"s son C. old people"s real child D. everybody"s friend |
5. So a dog will ____ in a family. |
[ ] |
A. always be used B. not be useful C. still fight D. remain a good friend |
完形填空。 |
Wang Lin is thirteen years old. He lives in the countryside in Shandong Province. Today is his 1 . His parents cook a nice dinner for him, but the boy says, "I won"t have the dinner 2 after the dinner today is over. And my parents are 3 Guangzhou tomorrow. I don"t want them to go." It is the 4 birthday Wang Lin spends with his parents these three years. In the past three years, his parents 5 in Guangzhou and worked to make monkey. Tomorrow they will 6 leave home to go to Guangzhou. Wang Lin is not the only stay-at-home child. In the countryside of China, there are 7 20,000,000 children staying at home without their parents. Stay-at-home children face a lot of problems. Many of 8 stay with their grandparents. They get less care from parents. They feel 9 . Some of them don"t study well because their parents can"t help them 10 their lessons. The Chinese government (政府) now cares about the children very much and is trying to solve (解决) their problems. |
( )1. A. time ( )2. A. so ( )3. A. looking for ( )4. A. one ( )5. A. stayed ( )6. A. get to ( )7. A. a number of ( )8. A. them ( )9. A. surprised ( )10. A. at | B. birthday B. because B. waiting for B. first B. kept B. forget to B. more than B. they B. unhappy B. with | C. festival C .although C. leaving for C. two C. played C. have to C. too many C. we C. interested C. for | D. class D. but D. coming to D. a second D. had D. ask to D. much too D. us D. excited D. on | 阅读理解。 | Today we find that school students hardly spend much time on sports. Is it because they aren"t interested in sports? No, they often say they have other more important things to do. What are these important things? Examinations! They have to spend much time on all kinds of examinations at school. So many of them almost become bookworms (书呆子). Books stop them from going out for sports. Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers, the students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. As for the students, they want to get good results so that they can improve their studies. So it is necessary for them to give all of their free time to their studies and stop their school sports. In fact, education (教育) can"t go without physical (身体的) exercises, because a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak body. If you don"t have a strong (强壮的) body, you can never get anything or any great success in your life. | 1. Because of ______, the school students can"t spend much time on sports. | [ ] | A. no interest B. examinations C. education D. exercise | 2. The word "pressure" means ______. | [ ] | A. 幸福 B. 压力 C. 好办法 D. 深深的爱 | 3. If you don"t have a ______, you can never get anything. | [ ] | A. good father B. strong body C. weak body D. good face. | 4. The writer means the students should ______. | [ ] | A. work all day and all night B. not play sports C. have all kinds of sports after studying D. spend the free time on the studies and give up the sports | 5. Which of the following is wrong? | [ ] | A. The students don"t go out for sports because of their parents. B. The students stop their school sports because they are busy with their studies and examinations. C. Without a strong body one can"t get a great success in life. D. Education also depends on physical exercises. | 阅读短文,根据其内容回答问题。 | Many people have jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are lucky. Either they have very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money Most people are not so lucky. Either their jobs are not very interesting or they don"t make much money. The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People take a long time to learn how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after finishing school. Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs. Many young players do their work successfully. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old. Older people usually can not play these sports very well. They cannot move fast enough. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people. Many golf players are quite old, but they can play it successfully. Most people work until they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire (退休) and have a lot of free time. Some people never retire though. These people usually have very interesting jobs Writers, artists, scientists and actors (演员) usually work until they die. Their work is their life. | 1.Do most people have interesting and high-pay jobs? ______________________________________________________________________________ 2.Why do some jobs have to be taken a long time to learn? ______________________________________________________________________________ 3.What sports are young people good at? ______________________________________________________________________________ 4.Why is golf a good sport for older people? ______________________________________________________________________________ 5.When do some people who have interesting jobs retire? ______________________________________________________________________________ |
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