Venice is a great place in the world. People call it “City of Water” because it
题型：不详难度：来源：
Venice is a great place in the world. People call it “City of Water” because it is built on the water just like some stone buildings floating (漂浮) on the water. There are more than 350 bridges in the city. It’s in the southeast of Italy. You can hardly hear the sound of cars in the city. All transportation is by boat or on foot. And the most popular vehicle (交通工具) is gondola (贡多拉). You can see the beautiful sights and at the same time hear Italian operas on it. It’s also a city of art and music. It played a very important role in the Renaissance (文艺复兴). There are a lot of buildings there. Venice is a special and unique (独一无二的) place in the world, so a lot of people come to visit it every year. It’s better to visit the city in July, August, or September. And the people who come here will never forget this beautiful place.
小题1:Where is Venice? | A．In Italy. | B．In Japan. | C．In England. | D．In France. |
小题2:Why is gondola the most popular vehicle in Venice?| A．Because it goes very fast. | | B．Because you can have delicious food on it. | | C．Because it is very cheap. | | D．Because you can see the sights and hear the operas on it. |
小题3:When is better to visit Venice?| A．In June and July. | B．In August and September. | | C．In September and October. | D．In May and July. |
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答案
小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:B |
解析
试题分析：本文介绍了意大利的水上城市—威尼斯，它是一个水上城市，城市里有许多桥，短文叙述了威尼斯的交通工具，人们最喜欢的交通工具是贡多拉，坐着它可以看到美丽的风景同时听到意大利的喜剧。
小题1:细节理解题。根据It’s in the southeast of Italy. 可知威尼斯在意大利，故选A。
小题2:细节理解题。根据You can see the beautiful sights and at the same time hear Italian operas on it. 因为坐贡多拉可以看到美丽的风景同时听到意大利的喜剧，故选D。
小题3:细节理解题。根据It’s better to visit the city in July, August, or September.参观威尼斯最佳的时间是7月、8月和9月，故选B。 |
举一反三
Amsterdam is one of the most beautiful cities in Holland(荷兰). It is the capital of Holland. There are many big squares and nice museums. Hundreds and thousands of people from all over the world visit there every year.
Riding bicycles is a fun and easy way to get around Amsterdam. Most students go to school by bicycle. People ride their bicycles to work. Even the policemen work on bicycles. There are many roads and traffic signs for bicycles in Amsterdam. There are also many places for bicycle parking.
If you travel in Amsterdam, you don’t need to take a bus or a taxi, just ride a bicycle. You can reach more places by bicycle than by any other way. It is also fantastic to go for a ride. There are a lot of bicycle shops in Amsterdam. You can buy yourself a nice bicycle at a good price in the shops. If you don’t wants to buy a bicycle, you can go to a bicycle rental(自行车租赁店). You can find one in almost every place of the city. You’d better find a guide when you are travelling in Amsterdam. Because he would take you to some of the city’s most beautiful places.
Riding bicycles in Amsterdam is great fun and relaxing. But there is one thing you must keep in mind. You should always follow the traffic rules.
小题1:Why do many people visit there every year? | A．Because riding bicycles is very easy and fun. | | B．Because there are many big squares and nice museums. | | C．Because there are many bicycle rentals. | | D．Because it is the capital of Holland. |
小题2:How can you enjoy more in your trip to Amsterdam? | A．You should find a guide. | | B．You needn’t follow the traffic rules. | | C．You can enjoy a bus trip. | | D．You’d better go on the trip alone. |
小题3:What can’t you get from this passage? | A．You can buy a bicycle by yourself. | | B．You can go to a bicycle rental to borrow one. | | C．You can borrow a bicycle in some special bicycle shops for free. | | D．There are also many car rentals there. |
小题4:This passage may not be from______. | A．Magazine. | B．Homepage of Amsterdam. | | C．Book of travelling. | D．Book of science. |
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仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。7分
Men have always wondered about the earth they live on and about the ①_____ above them.
When early men looked at the night sky, they asked themselves a lot of questions. They looked at the moon, and wondered what this strange bright object in the sky was. They did not understand why it changed its shape from night to night. They looked at the stars and planets. They also wondered why some of them changed their positions, while others did not.
②他们也思考地球的形状。 Most early people believed the earth was flat.
③In different parts of the world, there were different ideas about the universe. The ancient Greeks were the first people to study the universe(宇宙) more scientifically. In the sixth century BC Pythagoras put forward the idea that the world was round. However, he could not explain why people at the bottom of the world did not fall off.
It was not until the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries that scientists found the answers to some important questions. ④With the help of Galileo’s telescope, people could see the sky more clearly, and find the positions of the stars and planets. Finally in 1665, Isaac Newton explained to the world what gravity (重力) was and people at last understood why they did not fall off the earth.
小题1:在文中①处填写一个单词，使得句意完整、上下文通顺。___________________ （ 1分）
小题2:将文中②句翻译成英语。
______________________________________________________________(shape) （2分）
小题3:将文中③句翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________________ （2分）
小题4:写出文中④句的同义句，每空限填一词。（2分）
Galileo’s telescope made ________ __________ for people to see the sky more clearly, and to find the positions of the stars and planets. |
In most parts of the world there are four seasons. They are spring, summer, fall and winter. In different seasons people wear different clothes and do different things. For example, in summer the weather is hot, so people usually wear cool clothes and do things like swimming, boating or surfing(冲浪). But near the polar regions(极地), there are only two seasons: winter and summer. In winter, nights are long. For more than two months(两个多月) you can’t see the sun. In summer, days are long and the sun is always in the sky. There are no nights. The people living near the North Pole(北极) are called Inuit(伊努伊特人). In summer they live in tents and catch deer for food. In winter they live in small round snow houses. They can build(建造) a snow house. They make holes(洞) in the ice and catch fish and seals(海豹). They eat much meat but not many vegetables.
小题1:How many seasons are there in most parts of the world?| A．Two. | B．Three. | C．One. | D．Four. |
小题2:In summer, people usually wear clothes and do things like swimming, boating or .| A．cool; skating | B．warm; flying | C．cool; surfing | D．cold; flying |
小题3:Inuit live in tents and catch for food in summer.| A．deer | B．dogs | C．fish | D．seals |
小题4:There are two seasons near the polar regions. They are .| A．summer and spring | B．fall and winter | | C．summer and winter | D．summer and fall |
小题5:Which sentence is right?| A．We can skate in summer. | | B．Inuit build snow houses in winter. | | C．Inuit eat little meat but many vegetables. | | D．There are four seasons near the polar regions. |
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Every country has its favorite food . Italians(意大利人）like to eat pizza . Indians（印度人）like to eat hot food . Japanese（日本人）like to eat fish . In England, one of the most popular food is fish and chips . People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop . They put it in paper bags（纸袋）， and take it home , or to their workplace（工作的地方）. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road .
American fast food is the most popular in the world . In a lot of big cities in the world , you can find people eating hamburgers and chips .
Chinese food is also very popular in the world . In many cities you can find Chinese restaurants . Many people in the world enjoy Chinese food because it has different tastes（味道）and it’s usually delicious . （美味的)
根据短文内容判断句子的正误，正确的写“T” 错误的写“F”
小题1:Usually people in different countries like different food .
小题2:Japanese enjoy hot food .
小题3:Englishmen eat fish and chips in the same place .
小题4:The most popular food in the world is hamburgers and chips .
小题5:You can find Chinese food in many foreign countries . |
When you sit down with your family to eat a meal, do you ever wonder when and where the of using chopsticks (筷子) began?
People say that the first chopsticks were used in China 5,000 years ago. The practice became widespread in Korea, Vietnam and Japan. Today they are a symbol of culture.
Of Asian co untries, Japan highlights the importance of chopsticks a day to celebrate them. August 4 is as Chopsticks Day in Japan.
The different traditions of Asia lead to different kinds of chopsticks. For example the Japanese use sharp chopsticks they eat a lot of fish. Sharp chopsticks are good for picking the fish from the bones.
Chopsticks are made from different kinds of material. Bamboo chopsticks are because the material is easy to break apart and doesn’t burn easily. People also use wood and bone for chopsticks. Some rich people had theirs from valuable metals. Many emperors used silver chopsticks, for it was believed that they would turn if there was poison in the food.
There are also many table manners with chopsticks. For instance, never stick your chopsticks upright in your rice bowl or tap on your bowl with your chopsticks. People believe this is impolite to the host.
| 小题1: | | A．advantage | B．tradition | C．instru ction | D．time |
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| 小题2: | | A．European | B．American | C．Asian | D．Chinese |
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| 小题3: | | A．with | B．through | C．on | D．over |
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| 小题4: | | A．picked | B．made | C．used | D．set |
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| 小题5: | | A．homing | B．producing | C．cooking | D．gardening |
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| 小题6: | | A．because | B．so | C．once | D．unless |
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| 小题7: | | A．usual | B．common | C．general | D．strong |
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| 小题8: | | A．to make | B．making | C．made | D．being made |
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| 小题9: | | A．black | B．gray | C．dark | D．red |
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| 小题10: | | A．popular | B．filled | C．compared | D．connected |
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