完形填空（15分）__41__ New Year’s Day, many people eat special food for good luck. In S
题型：不详难度：来源：
__41__ New Year’s Day, many people eat special food for good luck. In Spain and some Latin—American counties , people __42__ twelve grapes（葡萄）at midnight on New Year’s Eve—one grape __43__ good luck in __44__ month of the new year. Chinese people eat __45__ .Some have coins（硬币）inside. Everyone __46__ to find the coin for luck and money in the new year. Of course they don’t eat the __47__ . Japanese __48__ eat noodles on New Year’s Eve and their birthdays . __49__ may bring them good luck and __50__ life.
小题1:
| A．On | B．In | C．For | D．During |
| A．are eating | B．eats | C．eat | D．is eating |
| 小题3: |
|
| A．every | B．some | C．any | D．each |
| A．hamburgers | B．hot dogs | C．pizza | D．dumplings |
| A．try | B．tries | C．is trying | D．trys |
| A．food | B．dumplings | C．coin | D．grapes |
| A．man | B．woman | C．children | D．people |
| 小题9: |
|
| 小题10: |
|
答案
小题1:A小题2:C小题3:B小题4:D小题5:D
小题6:B小题7:C小题8:D小题9:A小题10:D
解析
小题1:本句的含义为在新年许多人吃特别的食物表示好运，在某一天或节日前用介词on，故本句空格处选A。
小题2:本句的含义为在西班牙和一些拉丁美洲的国家，人们新年除夕的午夜吃12个葡萄，eat表示吃，本句使用一般现在时，主语为复数，故本句空格处选C。
小题3:本句的含义为在新年的每个月份，一个葡萄代表着一个好运，for表示为的含义，故本句空格处选B。
小题4:在新年的每个月份，each可以表示每一的意思，修饰名词，后可跟of短语，但every不可以，故本句空格处选D。
小题5:本句的含义为中国人吃饺子带来好运，dumpings表示饺子的含义，故本句空格处选D。
小题6:本句的含义为每个人都努力地寻找饺子里的硬币，为了运气和财气，try to do表示努力做某事的含义，不定代词视为单数第三人称，故用tries，故本句空格处选B。
小题7:本句的含义为当然他们不吃硬币，coin表示硬币的含义，故本句空格处选C。
小题8:本句的含义为日本的人们在新年除夕吃面条，people表示人们的含义，故本句空格处选D。
小题9:本句的含义为吃面条可能会给他们带来好运和长寿，代替吃面条用代词it，故本句空格处选A。
小题10:本句的含义为吃面条可能会给他们带来长寿，long表示长的含义，故本句空格处选D。
举一反三
In Japan, people eat noodles(面条) on New Year’s Eve. This food is said to bring long life(生命). Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji(富士山). There they watch the first sunrise(日出) of the new year.
1. This story is about New Year’s Eve in ________.
A. Italy B. Spain C. Japan D. A,B and C
2.People in Spain welcome New Year by ________ after twelve.
A. eating grapes B. eating noodles
C. throwing the old things D. watching the sunrise
3.People in both Spain and Japan ________ to bring the New Year.
A. Throwing things away B. sing and dance
C. eat some food D. climb a mountain
4.Japanese climb Mount Fuji to _________.
A. look at the stars B. look for New Year’s wishes
C. see the sun coming up D. have a rest
5. The people in ________ hope to get long life from their New Year’s food.
A. Japan B.China C. Spain D. Italy
I went to the SAIC-GM Pavilion (上汽集团通用汽车馆). I found my dream car there. It is a green car. Its name is “Leaf”. Chinese engineers made the car. Its roof is in the shape of a leaf. The roof takes in CO2 and changes it intoelectricityfor the car.
The Japan Pavilion is full of high technology. The “Wonder Camera” is cool. It can find a smiling face in a crowd. When you’re smiling, it takes a photo of you. I want to invent something like that in the future.
My favorite pavilion is the Germany Pavilion. I watched the Energy Source show. Visitors made a ball swing back and forth (来回摇摆) by using only their voices. It’s amazing! Although we had waited for quite a long time before we entered the hall, I think it is well worth seeing with your own eyes.
I like painting, so my parents took me to the France Pavilion to see the famous paintings. But the French cooks caught my eye. I saw them cook. My mom told me that they are some of the best cooks in the world. The dish they cooked looked like a painting. So, being a cook is my second dream job.
小题1: The 21st Century Kids seems to be _____.
| A．a travel service | B．a newspaper |
| C．a group of tourists | D．four children |
| A．电 | B．汽油 | C．灯光 | D．指示 |
| A．Using the “Wonder Camera” | B．Driving the green car “Leaf”. |
| C．To have delicious French dishes. | D．To see cooks painting. |
| A．Visitors’ smiling faces | B．CO2 from cars |
| C．Some secret power | D．Noise made by visitors |
| A．hardworking and polite | B．amazed and frightened |
| C．patient and cheerful | D．excited and curious |
For several reasons, many people choose fast food. First, it is quick and convenient. Second, it is cheaper than special home-cooked meals or formal restaurant dinners. And third, it is easy to find every eating place with the same company name. The atmosphere and style of most fast-food places is casual, comfortable, and familiar.
Why do other eaters stay away from this fast, easy kind of nourishment? The main reason is its low nutritional value. Fast food doesn’t have large amounts of fiber, vitamins, minerals, and the like-elements necessary for good nutrition and health. In contrast (相反), most types of fast food have a lot of fat, sugar, or salt in them. Possibly, these things can cause or increase health disorders, like heart disease, and some kinds of cancer. Recently, these quick and easy kinds of world wide nourishment are generally getting better and more healthful. For example, many fast-food restaurants now have put vegetable items on their menus.
Of course, human beings around the world don’t always eat in fast-food places.The variety of food choices is large now and is probably going to increase. The number of food preparation methods is growing too. Cooking customs, eating habits, and food preferences all over the world are becoming more healthful. In these and other ways, the global diet is changing.
小题1: From Paragragh 1,we can know that __________________.
| A．America serves four kinds of fast food |
| B．we used to have more types of fast food |
| C．different countries have different types of fast food |
| D．America serves fewer fast food than other countries |
| A．move away from | B．disorder | C．get out of | D．dislike |
| A．the changing global diet |
| B．the increasing types of diet |
| C．the reason why people choose fast food |
| D．the reason why people dislike fast food |
|
The Aborigines believed that spirits made people, animals and plants, and that these spirits still live in the earth. For Aborigines, no one can own the earth—the earth belongs to the spirits.In 1700, there were many Aboriginal groups with a population of 750,000 all over Australia, and there were probably more than 240 different Aboriginal languages. The groups did not have a leader. Instead, things were decided by the older men in a group. People from different groups often travelled hundreds of miles to meet each other.
Aboriginal life changed when an English boat arrived in Australia in 1770. Many Aborigines were killed in the wars that they had with the English. More Europeans came, and they started taking land from the Aborigines. The Europeans also brought new illnesses that killed the Aborigines. The result is that today there are only about 300,000 Aborigines in Australia.
小题1: The Aborigines painted pictures .
| A．on animals’ fur | B．on the land |
| C．on the tree | D．on the rock |
| A．To paint. | B．To hunt. | C．To fight. | D．To play. |
| A．people | B．animals | C．spirits | D．plants |
| A．the older men | B．the leader |
| C．the English | D．the Europeans |
| A．because their living condition was very bad |
| B．because the English killed a lot of them in the wars |
| C．because of the new illnesses the Europeans brought them |
| D．because of the wars and the new illnesses |
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Building a house is an operation which costs quite a lot of money．Suppose you plan to
46 a house，your first step is to find a suitable piece of 47 ，You will probably try to find a sunny place，in a 48 situation，near stores and bus stops，not too far from your friends and the place where you work．
Next you will find an 49 builder．And together with the builder you will make a
50 ，The builder will draw it．The builder will also 51 the cost of your house．He will estimate(估计)the cost of the wood，the glass，and everything else that he must use in building the house．Later on，when he starts to build，this estimate must 52 ，because the prices may
53 ，and many other thing may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house．
54 the builder gives you his estimate，you may wish to change your plan．You may find that some of the things you wanted at first cost too much，or that you can 55 a little more and add something to your original plan．
| 小题1: |
|
| 小题2: |
|
| A．mysterious | B．surprised | C．pleased | D．pleasant |
| A．excited | B．experienced | C．interesting | D．extra |
| A．map | B．plan | C．decision | D．discussion |
| A．find out | B．carry on | C．work out | D．work on |
| A．be corrected | B．be copied | C．be read | D．be written |
| A．swap | B．change | C．exist | D．influence |
| A．When | B．While | C．Until | D．Since |
| A．cost | B．spend | C．take | D．pay for |
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