任务型完形填空用横线上所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次，使短文通顺正确连贯，将答案填写在题后的横线上。history, choose, common,

题型：不详难度：来源：

任务型完形填空
用横线上所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次，使短文通顺正确连贯，将答案填写在题后的横线上。
history, choose, common, buy, make, enjoy, way, another, while, serve
American summers are filled with outdoor picnics, baseball games and swimming pools. Summer in America is a time 小题1:________ the outdoors, no matter how hot it might be. Let’s take a look at some of the popular drinks.
Lemonade is 小题2:________ of all American summer drinks. It 小题3:________ by mixing lemon juice, water and sugar. It is usually served very cold, with ice.
Ice tea is 小题4:________ popular summer drink in America. Ice tea is usually 小题5:________ in a tall glass of ice. Many Americans 小题6:________ to add sugar to sweeten the drink. This drink is often drunk in the afternoon 小题7:________ relaxing in the shade. Ice tea is now also sold by the bottle , at almost any store in America.
The Slurpee, a famous American drink in recent years, is a great 小题8:________to cool off in the summer heat. It is a mix of ice, sugar and fruit juices. However, the drink is mostly made of ice. They can小题9:________ at most small convenient stores. Slurpees are popular with young Americans.
Milkshakes have a long 小题10:________ in America . It is made of a mix of ice cream , milk and flavoring.

答案

小题1:to enjoy
小题2:the commonest
小题3:is made
小题4:another
小题5:served
小题6:choose
小题7:while
小题8:way
小题9:be bought
小题10:history

解析

小题1:to enjoy 本题考查动词不定式。句意为：在美国的夏天是外出旅游的好时间。
小题2:the commonest 本题考查形容词最高级。句子有of all短语，故用形容词的最高级。
小题3:is made 本题考查被动语态。句意为：他是由柠檬果汁、水和糖混合而成。是一般现在时的被动语态。
小题4:another 考查不定代词的用法。上段文章说的是柠檬，这段文章说的是冰茶，故用“另一个，再一个”。
小题5:served 本题考查被动语态。句意为：冰茶通常被放在高的带有冰的杯子里。
小题6:choose 本题考查动词词义理解。句意为：许多美国人选择加糖来让饮料变甜。选择用choose。
小题7:while 本题考查连词的用法。while表示“然而，并且”的意思。
小题8:way 本题考查名词的用法。way表示“方式，方法”。
小题9:be bought 本题考查情态动词的被动语态。句意为：它能够被带到大多数的小型的便利超市。
小题10:history本题考查名词的用法。句意为：泡沫牛奶在美国有这悠久的历史。

举一反三

BEIJIN—No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22,1998.It was started to protect the environment, By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.
The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001.Other cities ,including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhua, also support the day.
In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the activity. It asks the drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5(World Environment Day).The slogan(口号) for the day is, “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”
So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. “We can’t control the weather, but we can choose not to drive.’’ said, Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of this year, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year. Much of the dust comes from the desert, but cars cause most of the air pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.
小题1:There are cities in China that support No Car Day according to the passage.

A．three

B．four

C．five

D．six

小题2:The activity of No Car Day encourages Beijing drivers .

A．not to work on No Car Day

B．to enjoy having a day off

C．to leave their cars at home for repair

D．to ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work

小题3: According to the passage there were blue sky days in the first quarter of last year in Beijing.

A．52

B．63

C．41

D．238

小题4:The air pollution in Beijing is mostly caused by .

A．cars

B．dust

C．weather

D．rubbish

小题5:We can know from the passage that .

A．more and more people in Beijing are joining car clubs

B．people will have one more World Environment Day each month

C．more and more people won’t drive on Nor Car Day in Beijing

D．more people in the world won’t drive any more

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

The Chinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children. Some parents send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the US or Australia, regardless of how much this costs. Many also want their children to take extra-curriculum activities (课外活动) where they either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes that will give them a better start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is, so parents often spend a large amount of money on education. Even poor parents manage to buy a computer for their son or daughter.
In fact, most parents fail to see that the best education they can give their children is usually very cheap. Parents can see that their children’s skills are different; they will usually be skilled in some areas while poor in others. However, they fail to realize that today’s children are lack (缺乏) of self-respect and self-confidence.
The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take exams and how to study effectively. They are not teaching them the most important skills they need. They do not teach them to be confident, happy and clever.
Parents can help achieve this by teaching their children practical skills like cooking, sewing and other housework.
Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking demands patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job step by step. The result, a well--cooked dinner, will give a child a lot of satisfaction and confidence. All these will help the children step to success in the future.
An old machine such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child as a toy may make him curious and arouse(唤醒) his interest. If he will spend hours looking at it, and try to mend it; your child might become an engineer when he grows up. Such activities do more than teaching a child to read a book. They teach them to think and to use their minds. This is much more important than learning by reading a book.
1．Is the writer satisfied with the Chinese parents’ ideas of educating their children?
2. Put the underlined sentence “the more expensive an education is, the better it is” into Chinese.
3.What are the children lack of today?
4. How is the experience of cooking according to the fifth paragraph?
5.What does the underlined word “They” refer to(所指的是) in the last paragraph?

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

It was the last night of my summer camp. 16 I didn’t want to leave, I had to go back home the next day. I didn’t want to pack (收拾行装). I just wanted to make the night go 17 . How I wished that I could make time 18 at that moment! However, it seemed that time flew more quickly than before. I 19 on the bed, but I wasn’t 20 at all. I just closed my 21 , thinking of every minute I had 22 with my friends during the camp.
Just then, someone 23 the door. “Open the door, please.” said a soft 24 . I thought it was my friend, Elle. So I replied, “It’s open.” Then the door 25. When I looked at the door, I was 26. There stood all my friends, Elle, Lily, Sally and Allie. Together they walked over to my 27 and then each of them gave me a big hug (拥抱). We 28 our phone numbers and e-mail addresses to each other. We said that no matter how far we would be away from each other, we would 29 forget each other.
Just then, a tear slowly rolled down my face. As I looked up, I noticed all of my friends’ eyes were also 30 .

小题1:

A．Until

B．While

C．Because

D．Although

小题2:

A．clearly

B．quickly

C．slowly

D．easily

小题3:

A．fly

B．pass

C．stop

D．finish

小题4:

A．sat

B．lay

C．stood

D．read

小题5:

A．sleepy

B．angry

C．excited

D．sad

小题6:

A．door

B．eyes

C．books

D．windows

小题7:

A．wasted

B．missed

C．spent

D．chatted

小题8:

A．waited at

B．looked at

C．cleaned up

D．knocked at

小题9:

A．noise

B．sound

C．voice

D．cry

小题10:

A．opened

B．locked

C．closed

D．broke

小题11:

A．afraid

B．nervous

C．crazy

D．surprised

小题12:

A．home

B．bed

C．room

D．door

小题13:

A．changed

B．forgot

C．gave

D．remembered

小题14:

A．ever

B．never

C．seldom

D．often

小题15:

A．wet

B．bright

C．black

D．open

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Steven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college, he didn’t change a lot. Then he dropped out（退学）. But he was full of new ideas.
After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.
Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.
　　In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage (汽车库). He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.
　　His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.
小题1: Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ___________.

A．never did his lessons	B．was full of new ideas
C．always made troubles with his schoolmates	D．dropped out

小题2: Steven Jobs designed his new computer _____________.

A．in India	B．with his friend
C．in an apple tree garden	D．by himself

小题3:Steven Jobs was famous for his ________ all over the world.

A．new ideas　

B．apple　　

C．Apple Computer

D．video games

小题4: From this passage we know ___________

A．Steven Jobs liked travelling in India and California

B．Steven Jobs could only design video games　　

C．Steven Jobs didn’t finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmates

D．Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making his new ideas become true

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

I am 15. Now I’m studying English in London. I want to invent a language machine that can help me understand as many languages as possible. Marie, France Aug. 15, 2009	I am 13. I dream of going to a top university after I finish middle school. I want to be a reporter in the future. Michiko, Japan Sep.21, 2009
	I am a 12-year-old girl. I like traveling very much. How I wish to visit Egypt some day! Masha, Russia Oct. 15, 2009
I am a 16-year-old girl in Tibet. The Qinghai Tibet Railway has been built. I’ll be able to reach Shanghai by train in about 50 hours. My dream is to go to Shanghai to visit Expo 2010. Joma, China June 10, 2008
	I am 14 years old. I dream of inventing a machine that can send things or people from one place to another in a minute. Andrew, the USA Nov. 30, 2009

小题1: What is Michiko’s dream?

A．Visiting Egypt.

B．Going from one place to another in a minute.

C．Going to a top university

D．Inventing a language machine.

小题2:How old is Joma when Expo 2010 Shanghai are held?

A．Fifteen.

B．Sixteen

C．Seventeen.

D．Eighteen.

小题3:The best title for this passage would be ____________.

A．I Have a Dream

B．Different Students From Different Countries

C．Five Middle School Students

D．Our Inventions

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案