How green are you? Do you care about protecting the environment and saving energ

How green are you? Do you care about protecting the environment and saving energ

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How green are you? Do you care about protecting the environment and saving energy? We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you. Remember these three words: Reduce, reuse and recycle.
REDUCE
Reduce means “use less.” Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary--- or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local produces if possible, and try not to buy too many things form abroad. It may cost a lot of money to bring them to us.
REUSE
Reuse means “use again.” Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
RECYCLE
Recycle means “change things into something else.” Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
小题1:Why is it better to choose local products if possible?
A.Things from abroad do harm to our environment
B.Local products are much cheaper
C.To choose local products means that we love our country
D.Things from abroad aren’t necessary
小题2:According to the passage, when we find our clothes are out of fashion, what should we do?
A.Throw them away
B.If they are still suitable, keep them
C.Clean the floor with them
D.Give them to others and buy new ones
小题3:What is the helpful activity in our daily life?
A.To shop with plastic bags
B.To use paper cups
C.To collect old newspapers
D.To burn fallen leaves
小题4:According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?
A.We should learn to grow vegetables
B.People mustn’t produce waste any more
C.Children are too young to do anything to save energy.
D.The simplest everyday activities are important to protect our world.
小题5:Which of the following is WRONG according to this passage?
A.Always buy new things and throw away old ones
B.Use china cups instead of paper cups
C.Recycle something that can be recycled
D.Think first when we want to buy something

答案

小题1:B
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:A
解析

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了我们每个人都要有绿色环保意识,我们在日常生活中怎么来保护环境,要记住以下的建议:减少;重新利用;再循环。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第二段When we do buy things, choose local produces if possible, and try not to buy too many things form abroad. It may cost a lot of money to bring them to us描述,可知选择当地的食品买的话比较便宜。故选B。
小题2:推理判断题。根据第一段M Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary--- or maybe the old one will be just as good 描述可知如果衣服已经过时了,如果他们还能穿不要扔掉他们,故选B。
小题3:细节理解题。根据短文第四段Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes.描述,可知生活中有意义的活动可以收集旧报纸。故选C。
小题4:推理判断题。根据问题可知以下四个选项那个是正确的?D是正确的通读全文可知日常生活中最简单的活动就是保护我们的环境是重要的。故选D。
小题5:推理判断题。通读全文可知只有A是不正确的,B. Use china cups instead of paper cupsC. Recycle something that can be recycleD. Think first when we want to buy something都是节约能源保护环境的,故选A。
举一反三
Smoking is bad for our health. Every year       people get sick because of smoking. Some even die because of       .
It’s quite dangerous for us to smoke .Smokers only want to try it at       . But they smoke more and more, and when they want to give it up, they can’t .The habit is so       that smokers find it very hard to give up. Some people have got cancer .Some of them lost their lives.      likes to stay together with smokers because the smoke is       for others.
Since smoking is so harmful, smokers should       the bad habit. You can try changing it little by little. When you want to smoke,       some fruit or snacks. You can also do some       things to make you     something else.
Please give up smoking for your and your family’s health.
小题1:A . much      B. many       C. few      
小题2:A. him        B. them       C. it
小题3:A. last        B. once        C. first     
小题4:A. strong      B. weak        C. long      
小题5:A. Everyone    B. Someone    C. Nobody   
小题6:A. necessary    B. bad        C. useful
小题7:A. stop        B. take off      C. put off    
小题8:A. eat         B. drink        C. send      
小题9:A. another     B. other        C. others
小题10:A. think of    B. remind of     C. recalling
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The sun is a huge, hot and bright star. It is important because without it there would be no life on the earth. The sun gives us light and heat.
All living things depend on the sun for their growth. Plants need light and heat to grow. They use the light from the sun to make food. But we human beings cannot make food by our own bodies from the sun. All the food we eat comes from plants in a food chain(链) . And the food chain starts with the sun . For example.
sun —→ potatoes  —→ chips
sun  —→ corn  —→ hens  —→ eggs
sun—→ wheat  —→ bread
Animals need sunlight, too. Just like us, their food comes from plants in food chain, which begins with the sun. For example,
Sun → leaf → caterpilllar(毛虫) → bird
Sun → seaweed(海藻) → small fish → whale(鲸)
With the help of sunlight, we can see things during the day. Even when the sky is cloudy, the sunlight is very strong and it shines through the clouds. If there was no sun, it would be dark all the time.
小题1:The sun is a           star.
A. huge, cold and bright        B. huge, hot and bright       C. small, warm and bright       
小题2:What are the two main things the sun gives us?
A. Light and heat.             B. Heat and eggs.           C. Corn and light.              
小题3:From the passage we learn that         .
A. when the sky is cloudy, there is no sunlight at all                 
B. without the sun there will be no life on the earth
C. we human beings can make food by our own bodies
小题4:All the food we eat comes from          in a food chain. And the food chain stars with the         .
A. plants; earth       B. plants; sun            C. animals; star      
小题5:Which is the best title (标题) for this passage?
A. Plants need heat and light to grow
B. All living things depend on the sun for their growth
C. The sun is very important
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Our factories and homes burn coal and oil. Every year we have forest fires somewhere. Many scientists believe that the climate is changing.
The earth will perhaps be warmer by about 7 degrees centigrade. At the South Pole and the North Pole, the ice will melt (融化). The sea level (海平面) will rise by about 7meters. As a result, water will cover cities like London, Tokyo and New York. Some ports and towns along the coasts will disappear under water.
Some other scientists think that the dust, smoke and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will block out the sunrays(紫外线). Then the earth will become colder and great sheets of ice will cover Europe and North America.
When chemicals in the air mix with rain, we have acid (酸) rain. Acid rain can bring us great harm. It destroys forests and kills life in lakes and rivers.
People are beginning to see how serious the problem is. They find it important to work with nature instead of against it. They are trying to save the earth in many different ways. But one of the most important things to do is to make people understand that saving the earth is saving ourselves.
小题1:Some scientists believe that          .               
A. the earth is growing warmer
B. we can find oil in our forests
C. we have to burn down the forests every year
小题2:Ice at the poles will          if the earth gets warmer.
A. cover cities like London and Tokyo
B. raise the sea level by 7 degrees
C. become water and make the sea level rise                
小题3:Acid rain          .
A. brings great changes in our climate
B. kills pests in lakes and forests
C. kills the fish in rivers and lakes                        
小题4:What can we learn from the third paragraph?
A. The dust together with pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will bring us more heat from the sun.
B. The sunrays will come more because of the dust and pollution from fires.
C. As a result of the dust and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires, the earth will become colder.                                                                  
小题5:Which statement is TRUE?
A. People have come to know the importance of working with nature.                
B. All the scientists agree that our earth is sure to become warmer and warmer.
C. The sea level will rise if the earth gets colder.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Do you worry about exam? How would you feel if you had the entrance exam to senior high school(中考)tomorrow? “I was surprised at __ I could get angry so easily with my parents before a big exam,” said Junior 3 student Wang Yangqian from Hefei, “I couldn’t ____ even after I’d been in bed for two hours.”
Not only exams but also other things, __ a big game, can also make you a bit__ from how you usually are.
You may be acting differently ___ you are stressed out. Stress is what you __ when you are worried or uncomfortable about something. Usually your hands get wet and your __ beats faster. You feel stressed because you might ask too much of yourself sometimes. Or, your parents, teachers or classmates put too much ____ on you. This can make you worried. But being stressed is not always a big ____. Everybody, even sports stars, can get a little worried before a big game.
Some kinds of stress are good. Good stress might show up when you’re called on in class or when you have to give a report. This kind of stress can__ you get things done. You may do a __ job in your book report if the anxiety pushes you to do more work before you read it to the class. Sometimes stress can turn into something ___ if you keep having stressful feeling over a long time. This kind of stress isn’t going to help you. It can make you ___. You may have trouble __ attention at school and forget things easily
So, remember to stay relaxed. It won’t be the __ of the world, even if you don’t pass the exam. 
小题1:
A.whenB.whereC.howD.what
小题2:
A.do my homeworkB.solve problems
C.stop workingD.fall asleep
小题3:
A.asB.likeC.and D.such
小题4:
A.angryB.differentC.anxiousD.the same
小题5:
A.soB.why C.howD.because
小题6:
A.feelB.lookC.soundD.seem
小题7:
A.headB.heartC.breathD.friends
小题8:
A.homeworkB.lessons C.hopesD.pressure
小题9:
A.problem B.questionsC.courageD.mistake
小题10:
A.allowB.ask C.orderD.help
小题11:
A.worseB.betterC.harderD.fewer
小题12:
A.helpfulB.bad C.wonderfulD.useful
小题13:
A.happyB.comfortableC.sickD.strong
小题14:
A.making B.finding C.payingD.showing

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
We humans live in different parts of the world, but we have the same “mother”. She gives us everything we need in our daily life. She is our Mother Earth. Everybody wants to live in a green city. A green city is a healthy and pleasant place for people to live in. It can get its energy from something like solar and wind power. Also, it is connected by clean public transportation.
The Hyperloop (超级高铁)
The Hyperloop is a high-speed transportation. It works by having capsules (舱) with passengers in. The capsules run on the air. The Hyperloop plans to run from Los Angeles to San Francisco. With an average speed of 962 km per hour, it is only 35 minutes between the two cities. The solar panels (板) provide power to the Hyperloop.
Smart Wheel
Smart Wheel is a bicycle wheel with a motor. This invention can easily fit onto almost any bike. And the motor allows bikes to travel up to 50km once. Smart Wheel is different from other electric bikes. It can be controlled through your smartphone’s Bluetooth. The smartphone can show your speed, distance and travel time.
Solar Sidewalk (太阳能步道)
George Washington University made a special path in 2013. The path is about 9 square meters. It is covered with solar panels that can provide energy to power 450 LED lights. These lights can light the walkway after dark. The solar panel is also strong enough for people to walk on.
小题1:A green city is ________.
A.clean and tidyB.full of plants
C.healthy and pleasantD.rich for energy
小题2:It is ________ from Los Angeles to San Francisco.
A.About 962 km.B.About 560 km.
C.About 700 km.D.About 450 km.
小题3:About Smart Wheel, which is Not right?
A.It can travel 50km once.
B.It can fit onto almost any bike.
C.It’s a motorbike with a bicycle wheel.
D.The smartphone’s Bluetooth can control it.
小题4:What can solar panels do?
A.They can run on the air.B.They can provide energy.
C.They can carry passengers.D.They can show your travel time.
小题5:What do you think of the public transportation?
A.Modern and clean.B.Green and dangerous.
C.Exciting and crazy.D.Expensive and impossible.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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