The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam pape
题型：不详难度：来源：
Many students jumped up to ______the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the _______students and said, “Does anyone else want to get a B? This is your last _______.” Two more students decided to go.
Seven students remained(留下，余下). The teacher then handed out the _______. There were only three sentences typed on the paper: Congratulations! You have just ______an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.
I never had a teacher like that, but I think it is a test _______any teacher could and should give. Students who are not ______in what they have learned are B students at best(充其量).
The same is ______in real life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have ______both successes and failures. They have learned life’s lessons, either from normal education ______from events in their lives, and have become ______people.
Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80% of what we believe about ourselves has already been formed. You are a big kid now, and you _____that you have some limits (限制). However, there is _____you can’t do or learn or be. Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest said, “It’s not the mountain we conquer(克服) but ourselves.
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答案
小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:A
小题6:C
小题7:D
小题8:B
小题9:A
小题10:C
小题11:C
小题12:B
小题13:D
小题14:C
小题15:D
解析
试题分析：本文叙述了一位老师在给学生分发试卷时，要求不愿意参加考试的学生，老师会给一个B，然后学生就离开了教室。愿意参加考试的学生，老师发给他们试卷，而且题很简单。老师给他们一个A。通过这件事可知，A类的学生对自己所学的知识感到自信，他们能够从成功和失败中吸取教训。B类的学生对自己所学的知识不自信。生活中也是如此，人们只有克服了自己，才能战胜困难。
小题1:考查副词及语境的理解。A. luckily幸运地； B. terribly可怕地； C. quietly安静地；D. hard努力地。根据to prepare for this test可知，学生为了准备考试，需要努力学习。句意：我知道你们都为了这次考试学习的多么努力。故选D。
小题2:考查动词及语境的理解。A. dislike 不喜欢； B. help 帮助； C. prefer宁愿； D. start开始。句意：我将给不愿意参加考试的人一个B。故选C。
小题3:考查动词及语境的理解。 A. thank 感谢； B. praise 表扬； C. fight 战斗；D. criticize批评。根据I know you can do it well ，I am willing to offer a B to anyone who would ______not to take the test.可知老师给不愿意参加考试的学生一个B, 因此学生表示感谢。句意：学生们跳起来然后离开了教室。故选A。
小题4:考查动词及语境的理解。A. following跟踪；B. relaxing放松；C. worrying 担心；D. remaining剩下的。根据Many students jumped up to ______ the teacher and left the classroom.可知许多学生离开了教室，还剩下一些学生。句意：老师看了看剩下的学生。故选D。
小题5:考查名词及语境的理解。A. chance 机会；B. trouble 麻烦；C. test 休息；D. idea主意；根据Two more students decided to go.老师一再强调不愿意考试的学生可以离开教室，因此说这是最后的机会了。句意：这是你们最后的机会了。故选A。
小题6:考查名词及语境的理解。A. results 结果；B. presents 礼物；C. papers 试卷；D. essays论文。根据The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers.可知老师站在教室前要发试卷。句意：然后，老师分发试卷。故选C。
小题7:考查动词及语境的理解。A. given给； B. sent 送；C. discovered 发现；D. received收到。根据Keep believing in yourself.可知此处老师鼓励他们一直相信自己。因此说明他们考的好。句意：你们刚刚的得了一个A。故选D。
小题8:考查代词及语境的理解。A. where 哪里；B. that 那个；C. what什么；D. when何时。句意：我认为这是任何一个老师能给的也应该给的考试。位于名词test后的定语从句中谓语give后缺少宾语，故用关系代词that。故选B。
小题9:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. confident自信的； B. necessary 必要的；C. mysterious 神秘的；D. convenient方便的。be confident in对……感到自信。句意：对自己所学的知识不自信的学生充其量是B类学生。故选A。
小题10:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. unusual不平常的； B. impossible 不可能的; C. true真的；D. special特殊的。the same is true同样如此。句意：在真实生活中同样如此。故选C。
小题11:考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. broken off 中断；B. dreamed of 梦想；C. learned from向…….学习，从……中吸取教训；D. cared about在乎。根据They have learned life’s lessons, either from normal education可知学生能自己吸取教训。句意：A类学生对他们所学的知识感到自信，因为他们能够从成功和失败中吸取教训。故选C。
小题12:考查连词及语境的理解。A. and 而且；B. or或者； C. but但是； D. so所以。either……，or……。或者…….，或者…….。句意：他们或者从正规的教育中吸取教训，或者从生活中吸取教训。故选B。
小题13:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. ruder 粗鲁的；B. cuter 可爱的；C. worse 糟糕的； D. better好的。根据They have learned life’s lessons,可知他们学到了人生的道理，因此成为优秀的人。句意：他们成为更优秀的人。故选D。
小题14:考查动词及语境的理解。A. decide决定； B. forget 忘记；C. realize实现，意识到； D. imagine想象。根据Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80% of what we believe about ourselves has already been formed.可知80%的8岁孩子知道自己已经长大了，因此作为大孩子，更应该知道，意识到自己长大了。句意：你现在是一个大孩子了，你能意识到你有一些限制。故选C。
小题15:考查代词及语境的理解。A. something 一些事；B. anything任何事； C. everything 每件事；D. nothing无事。根据“It’s not the mountain we conquer(克服) but ourselves. 可知我们克服了自己，就能克服一切。因此没有什么是我们做不到的。句意：没有什么你不会做的，你学不会的或无法成为的。故选D。
举一反三
Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire，everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers（灭火器）in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：
★Don"t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
★Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
★What will you do if your hair or clothes star to burn? First. stop! Don"t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire. don"t forget to call 119 for help.
小题1: When a fire happens，_______ if you open the hot door.
| A．the door will soon be on fire |
| B．the electricity will be cut off |
| C．the fire will grow more quickly |
| D．the house will fall down |
| A．Stop, run, roll. | B．Stop, drop, roll. |
| C．Run, drop, roll. | D．Roll, drop, stop. |
| A．The Dangers of a Fire. |
| B．The Causes of a Fire. |
| C．Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher. |
| D．Be Ready for a Fire. |
Amazon. com was one of the first companies to try to sell products on the Internet. Jeff Bezos started the company. He was a successful vice—president of a company in New York. One day he predicted the future. He thought，“The World Wide Web is growing 200 percent a year. It"s going to continue to grow. Shopping is going to move to the Internet. People are going to shop online. ”He gave up his good job and drove across the country to Seattle，Washington. There he started an online bookstore called Amazon. com. Bezos had very little money. The company began in a garage，and at first there were very few people who bought things.
At the Amazon. com site，people can search for a book about a subject，find many different books about that subject，read what other people think about the books，order them by credit card，then get them in the mail in two days. This kind of bookstore was a new idea，but the business grew. In a few years，Amazon. com had 10 million different things in categories including books，CDs，toys，electronics，videos，DVDs，things you use to fix up a house，software，and video games. Today you can buy anything from food to gold rings at a“virtual shopping mall”，that is，a group of stores all over the world that works like group of stores all in one place.
Are people going to shop online more and more? No one knows for sure. At least online shopping is growing.
小题1:Amazon. com is ___________.
| A．a bookshop to sell books on the Internet |
| B．a school to teach students on the Internet |
| C．a kind of email to send and receive letters |
| D．a company to sell things on the Internet |
| A．people can buy books on the Internet |
| B．Amazon. com had 10 million different things |
| C．it"s easy to buy anything on the Internet |
| D．most people enjoy buying things on the Internet |
| A．online shopping is growing now |
| B．we are not sure if online shopping is growing |
| C．it"s cheaper to do shopping online |
| D．many people shop online at first |
Keep It Down! You have to notice the volume of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people can’t hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. No one wants to listen to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your ears. So even if you are alone when listening to our MP3 players, you shouldn’t turn it up too high.
Take Them Off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 off and put it away. Libraries, and schools don’t allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that don’t have rules, but it would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Sometimes, it doesn’t make sense to listen on your MP3 player at event. Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event? You would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came.
Take One Out! Once in a while it’s okay just to take out one earphone（耳机）and not the other. Imagine you are listening on your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening. You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and it’s not for you.
小题1:The underlined word “volume” in Paragraph Two probably means “_______”
| A．the type of music | B．the amount of a sound |
| C．the length of a song | D．the colour of an MP3 player |
| A．the theatre won’t allow it | B．the actors will get angry |
| C．others won’t hear the play well | D．we will miss part of the play |
| A．school | B．libraries | C．restaurants | D．museums |
| A．Music lovers | B．Music manners | C．MP3 players | D．MP3 earphones |
What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can"t find them with your eyes，but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.
Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope，we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.
Germs aren"t found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger，if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(割开处)，some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red，and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body，and you would have pain everywhere.
小题1:Which of the following is TRUE?
| A．If things are very small，they are germs. |
| B．If things can"t be seen，they must be germs. |
| C．Germs are only in dirty water. |
| D．Germs are everywhere around us. |
| A．Making very small things look much bigger. |
| B．Making very big things look much smaller. |
| C．Helping you read some newspapers. |
| D．Helping you if you can"t see things clearly. |
| A．You haven"t looked at it carefully. | B．Water can"t be drunk in this way. |
| C．There must be lots of germs in it. | D．Water will make you ill. |
| A．Germs can be found both in water and in the air. |
| B．Germs can go into your finger if it is cut. |
| C．If your temperature is not OK，there must be germs in your body. |
| D．If your finger isn"t cut，there aren"t any germs on it. |
| A．Germs may make us ill. | B．Germs are in dirty water. |
| C．Don"t drink dirty water. | D．Take care of your fingers. |
He looked at his father and asked, “What’s going on?” The father smiled and said, “My son, listen,” And then he shouted to mountain, “I love you!” The voice answered, “I love you!” Again the man cried, “You are the best!” The voice answered, “You are the best!”
The boy was surprised, but did not understand. Then the father explained (解释), “People call this Echo, but really this is life. It gives you back everything you say or do. Our life is just a reflection(反映)of what we have done. If you want more love in the world, have more love in your heart. If you want to be successful, work hard,. This can be used in everything in life. Life will give you back everything you have given to it.”
小题1:At first the boy cried because _______.
| A．he hurt himself and felt bad |
| B．he wanted to give himself a surprise |
| C．he felt it was so quiet in the mountain |
| D．he hoped his father would help him |
| A．it was foolish to hear others’ voice |
| B．someone else in the mountain liked his voice |
| C．there were many other people in the mountain |
| D．he was laughed at by someone else in the mountain |
| A．find out who was repeating his voice |
| B．have fun with other people in the mountain |
| C．show more examples to his son before giving him the answer |
| D．let his son know whose voice was louder |
| A．life itself | B．repeating voice |
| C．love in the world | D．everything in life |
| A．the boy didn’t like others’ voice at all |
| B．the father had his own way to teach his son |
| C．it is not polite to repeat others’ voice |
| D．the boy and his father were rather tired |
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