On my first holiday in America, I went to a large supermarket to buy breakfast.
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On my first holiday in America, I went to a large supermarket to buy breakfast. And although this was an English-speaking country that I knew well through films and TV, I was amazed. Everything came in unfamiliar (不熟悉的) packaging (包装)，with things I"d never heard of, Even things as simple as corn chips were strange, in different colours including black and purple.
Tilse, who works for Nutrition Australia, first realized there was a problem six years ago. After teachers at her children"s school quietly shared their opinions about the diets, she knew something about it. "They cared for what many children were bringing to school for lunch," she said. "Mostly packaged foods, such as chips are not healthy."
Tilse said, “They"ve managed to escape war areas and get to Australia, only to face the very real risk of running into heart disease. All because they"re making wrong choices about food."
"Before I came to Australia, I"d never seen a sandwich," said Joseline Ntunzusenimanima, a 33-year-old mother of seven from Burundi in East Africa. "There were so many fruits I had either never seen or not been able to buy for many years. I was in shock for the first four days after I arrived. I didn"t know what to do or where to go because I was just amazed to see plenty of food, peace and safety."
小题1:What did the writer feel about the food when she visited the USA for the first time?| A．Happy. | B．Excited. | | C．Amazed. | D．Comfortable. |
小题2:Tilse thinks that most packaged foods in Australia are _________. | A．interesting and cheap | B．good for children"s health | | C．strange and expensive | D．bad for children"s health |
小题3:How many children are there in Joseline Ntunzusenimanima"s home?| A．Six. | B．Seven. | | C．Eight. | D．Nine. |
小题4:We can most probably read the passage in a magazine about _________.| A．music | B．news | | C．food | D．education |
小题5:What is the best title for the passage?| A．Wrong choice about food. | B．Have a big breakfast. | | C．How to choose food. | D．What to bring to school. |
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答案
小题1: C
小题2: D
小题3: B
小题4: C
小题5: A |
解析
本文主要通过作者、Tisle和Joseline Ntunzusenimanima三人阐明了在美国和澳大利亚的人们对食品的错误选择，表明包装食品其实对健康是有危害的。
小题1:细节理解题。从And although this was an English-speaking country that I knew well through films and TV, I was amazed.得知作者是惊奇的，故选C。
小题2:细节理解题。从she said. "Mostly packaged foods, such as chips are not healthy."可知答案选D。
小题3:细节理解题。从 a 33-year-old mother of seven from Burundi in East Africa得知她有七个孩子，故选B。
小题4:主旨大意题。结合全文可知本文主要讲的是食品，故选C。
小题5:标题归纳题。从All because they"re making wrong choices about food.及全文语境可知本文讲述的是关于食品的错误选择，故选A。 |
举一反三
People in Australia love koalas and take care of them. They have set up places for them to live safely. No one can kill them for their pretty fur(毛皮). When a koala is born, he has no fur. And he is not as big as your little toe(脚趾)! The mother koala has a pocket in the front of her body. The baby goes into this warm pocket. There he stays for six months. The koala could not live without a special kind of tree. The tree gives him both his home and his food. For most of the day the koala sleeps in the tree. At night the koala looks for food. He may go miles to find it. He likes only the bark and the leaves of the tree. He eats nothing else. And he eats more than two pounds each night！How lovely the koalas really are!
小题1:People in Australia_________. | A．keep koalas in their homes | | B．put koalas in the tree | | C．set up places for koalas to live safely | | D．raise baby koalas in their pockets |
小题2:After he is born, the baby koala lives in his mother" s pocket _________. | A．for six days | B．for six months | | C．for a night | D．all his life |
小题3:The underlined words “bark” may means ________. 小题4:Koalas cannot live without a special kind of tree because ____. | A．they have to keep cool under the tree | | B．they eat the fruit on the tree | | C．they stay in the tree all the time | | D．they live in the tree and get food from it |
小题5:What is the text mainly about? | A．Lovely koalas in Australia. | | B．How people in Australia protect koalas. | | C．Koalas cannot live without a special kind of tree. | | D．The way mother koalas take care of their babies. |
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Most English people have three names:a first name,a middle name and a family name.For example,my full name is Jack Henry Green.Green is my family name .Jack and Henry are my given names.The given name comes first,the family name comes last.People don’t use their middle names very much.So we can say Mr. Jack Green.We can say Mr.Green.But in China,the family name comes first and the given name comes last.
小题1:How many names do most English people have?| A．One. | B．Two. | C．Three. | D．Four. |
小题2:In China,the ______ comes first.| A．first name | B．middle name | C．given name | D．family name |
小题3: English people don’t use their ______ very much.| A．first name | B．middle name | C．given name | D．family name |
小题4:The teacher’s name is Jenny Kim Hand.You can say ______.| A．Miss Hand | B．Miss Jenny | C．Miss Kim | D．Mr. Hand |
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Look at the boy. He is Tony. Is he ? Yes, he is. Because(因为) he well and plays sports every day. This is his list. For breakfast he has an and some fruit. For fruit, he likes and apples. For lunch, he has and lots of vegetables. For vegetables, he likes . For dinner, he has a hamburger and some . He likes fruit salad, he doesn’t like fruit for dessert. He likes . At 8 o’clock every morning, he plays ping-pong with his father.
小题1:A、healthy B、nice C、interesting
小题2:A、takes B、needs C、eats
小题3:A、name B、food C、sport
小题4:A、hamburger B、egg C、eraser
小题5:A、bananas B、French fries C、tapes
小题6:A、chicken B、broccoli C、tomatoes
小题7:A、pears B、fruits C、carrots
小题8:A、soccer B、salad C、egg
小题9:A、and B、but C、only
小题10:A、apples B、oranges C、ice cream |
根据表格内容，选择正确答案（10分）
Name
| Breakfast
| Lunch
| Dinner
| Peter
| tomatoes, eggs
| salad, chicken
| French fries
| Sally
| eggs, apples
| apples, hamburgers
| chicken, carrots
| Paul
| oranges, eggs
| chicken, pears
| eggs, strawberries
| Mona
| French fries, pears
| chicken, hamburgers
| broccoli, salad
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小题1:Peter likes for breakfast.
A、tomatoes and eggs B、eggs and apples C、oranges and eggs
小题2: eats apples and hamburgers for lunch.
A、Peter B、Sally C、Mona
小题3:Mona eats for dinner.
A、French fries
B、chicken and carrots
C、broccoli and salad
小题4: like pears.
A、Mona and Peter B、Sally and Paul C、Mona and Paul
小题5: of them like French fries and of them eat eggs for breakfast.
A、2，3 B、1，3 C、3，2 |
Hello! I’m Lily. I’m an English girl. ①I like running and playing basketball. This is my sister, Lucy. She likes playing basketball, too. We play basketball after(在……后) school every day. ②我们每天吃许多健康的食物。We like eggs and apples for breakfast. For lunch, I like hamburgers, but Lucy doesn’t like ③ . She likes broccoli and French fries. For dinner, we like chicken and ice cream. Sometimes I eat Chinese food. It’s great.
根据材料内容，完成下列问题。
小题1:请写出Lily和Lucy都喜欢的食物：
小题2:请将①处画线句子翻译成汉语：
小题3:请将②处画线句子翻译成英语：
小题4:请根据前后语境写出③处所缺的单词：
小题5:What sports do Lily and Lucy like?
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